Scrollview 嵌套 RecyclerView 及在Android 5.1版本滑動時 慣性消失問題

scrollview 嵌套recyclerview 時，recyclerview不顯示，這就需要我們自己計算recyclerview的高度，比如：

ViewGroup.LayoutParams mParams = recyclerView.getLayoutParams();
mParams.height = (CommonUtils.getScreenWidthPX(getActivity()) * 480 / 720 + CommonUtils.dipToPixels(40)) * num + CommonUtils.dipToPixels(8);
mParams.width = CommonUtils.getScreenWidthPX(getActivity());
recyclerView.setLayoutParams(mParams);

這中方法適合item高度比較好計算的情形，但要遇到里面的item高度不一定這就需要我們重寫recyclerview的高度了，以前嵌套listview的時候我們只需重寫listview 然后重寫

@Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2,
                MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
    }

但是這種方法在recyclerview重寫不管用。 
我們此時要重寫的的是LinearLayoutManager或GridLayoutManager

public class FullyLinearLayoutManager extends LinearLayoutManager {

    private static final String TAG = FullyLinearLayoutManager.class.getSimpleName();

    public FullyLinearLayoutManager(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public FullyLinearLayoutManager(Context context, int orientation, boolean reverseLayout) {
        super(context, orientation, reverseLayout);
    }

    private int[] mMeasuredDimension = new int[2];

    @Override
    public void onMeasure(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state,
                          int widthSpec, int heightSpec) {

        final int widthMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(widthSpec);
        final int heightMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(heightSpec);
        final int widthSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(widthSpec);
        final int heightSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(heightSpec);

        Log.i(TAG, "onMeasure called. \nwidthMode " + widthMode
                + " \nheightMode " + heightSpec
                + " \nwidthSize " + widthSize
                + " \nheightSize " + heightSize
                + " \ngetItemCount() " + getItemCount());

        int width = 0;
        int height = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < getItemCount(); i++) {
            measureScrapChild(recycler, i,
                    View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(i, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
                    View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(i, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
                    mMeasuredDimension);

            if (getOrientation() == HORIZONTAL) {
                width = width + mMeasuredDimension[0];
                if (i == 0) {
                    height = mMeasuredDimension[1];
                }
            } else {
                height = height + mMeasuredDimension[1];
                if (i == 0) {
                    width = mMeasuredDimension[0];
                }
            }
        }
        switch (widthMode) {
            case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
                width = widthSize;
            case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
            case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
        }

        switch (heightMode) {
            case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
                height = heightSize;
            case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
            case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
        }

        setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
    }

    private void measureScrapChild(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, int position, int widthSpec,
                                   int heightSpec, int[] measuredDimension) {
        try {
            View view = recycler.getViewForPosition(0);//fix 動態添加時報IndexOutOfBoundsException

            if (view != null) {
                RecyclerView.LayoutParams p = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();

                int childWidthSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(widthSpec,
                        getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(), p.width);

                int childHeightSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(heightSpec,
                        getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom(), p.height);

                view.measure(childWidthSpec, childHeightSpec);
                measuredDimension[0] = view.getMeasuredWidth() + p.leftMargin + p.rightMargin;
                measuredDimension[1] = view.getMeasuredHeight() + p.bottomMargin + p.topMargin;
                recycler.recycleView(view);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
        }
    }
}

public class FullyGridLayoutManager extends GridLayoutManager {

    private int mwidth = 0;
    private int mheight = 0;

    public FullyGridLayoutManager(Context context, int spanCount) {
        super(context, spanCount);
    }

    public FullyGridLayoutManager(Context context, int spanCount, int orientation, boolean reverseLayout) {
        super(context, spanCount, orientation, reverseLayout);
    }

    private int[] mMeasuredDimension = new int[2];

    public int getMwidth() {
        return mwidth;
    }

    public void setMwidth(int mwidth) {
        this.mwidth = mwidth;
    }

    public int getMheight() {
        return mheight;
    }

    public void setMheight(int mheight) {
        this.mheight = mheight;
    }

    @Override
    public void onMeasure(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state, int widthSpec, int heightSpec) {
        final int widthMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(widthSpec);
        final int heightMode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(heightSpec);
        final int widthSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(widthSpec);
        final int heightSize = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(heightSpec);

        int width = 0;
        int height = 0;
        int count = getItemCount();
        int span = getSpanCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            measureScrapChild(recycler, i,
                    View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(i, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
                    View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(i, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED),
                    mMeasuredDimension);

            if (getOrientation() == HORIZONTAL) {
                if (i % span == 0) {
                    width = width + mMeasuredDimension[0];
                }
                if (i == 0) {
                    height = mMeasuredDimension[1];
                }
            } else {
                if (i % span == 0) {
                    height = height + mMeasuredDimension[1];
                }
                if (i == 0) {
                    width = mMeasuredDimension[0];
                }
            }
        }

        switch (widthMode) {
            case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
                width = widthSize;
            case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
            case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
        }

        switch (heightMode) {
            case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
                height = heightSize;
            case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
            case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
        }
        setMheight(height);
        setMwidth(width);
        setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
    }

    private void measureScrapChild(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, int position, int widthSpec,
                                   int heightSpec, int[] measuredDimension) {
        if (position < getItemCount()) {
            try {
                View view = recycler.getViewForPosition(0);//fix 動態添加時報IndexOutOfBoundsException
                if (view != null) {
                    RecyclerView.LayoutParams p = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
                    int childWidthSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(widthSpec,
                            getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(), p.width);
                    int childHeightSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(heightSpec,
                            getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom(), p.height);
                    view.measure(childWidthSpec, childHeightSpec);
                    measuredDimension[0] = view.getMeasuredWidth() + p.leftMargin + p.rightMargin;
                    measuredDimension[1] = view.getMeasuredHeight() + p.bottomMargin + p.topMargin;
                    recycler.recycleView(view);
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

重寫完之后，用就好說了，在adapter的onBindview和平常一樣用就可以了

 final FullyGridLayoutManager manager = new FullyGridLayoutManager(context.getActivity(), 3);
 manager.setOrientation(GridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
 manager.setSmoothScrollbarEnabled(true);
 viewHolder.recyclerView.setLayoutManager(manager);

此種方法在4.x系統上好用，能顯示滑動也流暢，但是在5.x上雖然顯示正常，但是滑動的時候好像被粘住了，沒有慣性效果。。。。然后郁悶了一下午。。。。 
最后解決方法是重寫最外層的Scrollview

 

**
 * 屏蔽 滑動事件
 * Created by fc on 2015/7/16.
 */
public class MyScrollview extends ScrollView {
    private int downX;
    private int downY;
    private int mTouchSlop;

    public MyScrollview(Context context) {
        super(context);
        mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(context).getScaledTouchSlop();
    }

    public MyScrollview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(context).getScaledTouchSlop();
    }

    public MyScrollview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(context).getScaledTouchSlop();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent e) {
        int action = e.getAction();
        switch (action) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                downX = (int) e.getRawX();
                downY = (int) e.getRawY();
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                int moveY = (int) e.getRawY();
                if (Math.abs(moveY - downY) > mTouchSlop) {
                    return true;
                }
        }
        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(e);
    }
}

這樣就可以了，暴力屏蔽。。。。5以上的事件直接傳遞給了內層的recyclerview,所以我們把滑動事件攔截就好了。。。

本文轉自：http://www.itnose.net/detail/6319751.html