性能測試持續集成（Jenkins+Ant+Jmeter）

本文轉載自查看原文 2016-02-28 13:23 2224 持續集成/ 持續集成Jenkins

一、環境准備：

1、JDK：http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

2、Jmeter：http://jmeter.apache.org/download_jmeter.cgi

3、Ant：http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi

4、tomcat：http://tomcat.apache.org/

5、Jenkins：http://jenkins-ci.org/

三、Jemter腳本准備：

1、腳本內容：訪問baidu首頁

2、腳本路徑：

D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo

三、通過ant的 build.xml執行性能腳本（以jmx結尾）生成測試報告

1、首先將 jmeter的extras目錄中ant-jmeter-1.1.1.jar包拷貝至ant安裝目錄下的lib目錄中；

其次修改Jmeter的bin目錄下jmeter.properties文件的配置：jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=xml

2、編寫build.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
   contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
   the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    
       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    
   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   limitations under the License.
-->
<project name="ant-jmeter" default="all" basedir=".">
    <tstamp> 
        <format property="time" pattern="yyyyMMddhhmm" />   
    </tstamp>
    <description>

        Sample build file for use with ant-jmeter.jar
        See http://www.programmerplanet.org/pages/projects/jmeter-ant-task.php

    To run a test and create the output report:
        ant -Dtest=script

    To run a test only:
        ant -Dtest=script run

    To run report on existing test output
        ant -Dtest=script report

    The "script" parameter is the name of the script without the .jmx suffix.

    Additional options:
        -Dshow-data=y - include response data in Failure Details
        -Dtestpath=xyz - path to test file(s) (default user.dir).
                         N.B. Ant interprets relative paths against the build file
        -Djmeter.home=.. - path to JMeter home directory (defaults to parent of this build file)
        -Dreport.title="My Report" - title for html report (default is 'Load Test Results')

        Deprecated:
        -Dformat=2.0 - use version 2.0 JTL files rather than 2.1

    </description>
    
    <property name="testpath" value="${user.dir}"/>
    <!-- 需要改成自己本地的 Jmeter 目錄-->
    <property name="jmeter.home" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13" />
    <!-- 需要改成自己本地的 Jmeter 中demo的目錄-->
    <property name="test.dir" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo" />
    <!-- jmeter生成測試報告的title名稱--> 
    <property name="report.title" value="Jmeter Test Results"/>
    <!-- jmeter生成jtl、html格式的結果報告的路徑--> 
    <property name="jmeter.result.jtl.dir" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl" />   
    <property name="jmeter.result.html.dir" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html" />  
    <!-- 測試報告名稱--> 
    <property name="ReportName" value="Load Test Report" />       
    <property name="jmeter.result.jtlName" value="${jmeter.result.jtl.dir}/${ReportName}.jtl" />   
    <property name="jmeter.result.htmlName" value="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/index.html" />   
    <target name="all"> 
        <echo message="start..."/>    
        <!--<antcall target="clean" /> -->
        <antcall target="run" />   
        <antcall target="xslt-report" />      
       </target>   
    

    <!-- Name of test (without .jmx) -->
    <property name="test" value="Test"/>
    
    <!-- Should report include response data for failures? -->
    <property name="show-data" value="n"/>

    <property name="format" value="2.1"/>
    
    <condition property="style_version" value="">
        <equals arg1="${format}" arg2="2.0"/>
    </condition>

    <condition property="style_version" value="_21">
        <equals arg1="${format}" arg2="2.1"/>
    </condition>

    <condition property="funcMode">
        <equals arg1="${show-data}" arg2="y"/>
    </condition>
    
    <condition property="funcMode" value="false">
      <not>
        <equals arg1="${show-data}" arg2="y"/>
      </not>
    </condition>

    <!-- Allow jar to be picked up locally -->
    <path id="jmeter.classpath">
        <fileset dir="${basedir}">
          <include name="ant-jmeter*.jar"/>
        </fileset>
    </path>

    <taskdef name="jmeter"
        classpathref="jmeter.classpath"
        classname="org.programmerplanet.ant.taskdefs.jmeter.JMeterTask"/>
    
    <target name="run">
        <echo>funcMode = ${funcMode}</echo>
        <delete file="${testpath}/${test}.html"/>
        <taskdef name="jmeter" classname="org.programmerplanet.ant.taskdefs.jmeter.JMeterTask" />   
        <jmeter jmeterhome="${jmeter.home}" resultlog="${jmeter.result.jtlName}">  
             <!-- 執行這個目錄下邊所有以.jmx結尾文件 --> 
            <testplans dir="${test.dir}" includes="*.jmx" /> 
            <property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format" value="xml"/>
            <property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.assertion_results" value="all"/>
            <property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.bytes" value="true"/>
            <property name="file_format.testlog" value="${format}"/>
            <property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.response_data.on_error" value="${funcMode}"/>            
        </jmeter>  
    </target>

    <property name="lib.dir" value="${jmeter.home}/lib"/>

    <!-- Use xalan copy from JMeter lib directory to ensure consistent processing with Java 1.4+ -->
    <path id="xslt.classpath">
        <fileset dir="${lib.dir}" includes="xalan*.jar"/>
        <fileset dir="${lib.dir}" includes="serializer*.jar"/>
    </path>


    <target name="xslt-report" depends="_message_xalan">
        <xslt
            classpathref="xslt.classpath"
            force="true"
            in="${jmeter.result.jtlName}"
            out="${jmeter.result.htmlName}"
            style="${jmeter.home}/extras/jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl">
            <param name="showData" expression="${show-data}"/>
            <param name="titleReport" expression="${ReportName}${time}"/>
            <param name="dateReport" expression="${ReportName}${time}"/>            
        </xslt>
        <!-- 因為上面生成報告的時候，不會將相關的圖片也一起拷貝至目標目錄，所以，需要手動拷貝 --> 
        <copy todir="${jmeter.result.html.dir}">
             <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/extras">
                 <include name="collapse.png" />
                <include name="expand.png" />
             </fileset>
       </copy>
    </target>    

    <target name="verify-images">
        <condition property="samepath">
                <equals arg1="${testpath}" arg2="${basedir}" />
        </condition>
    </target>

    <!-- Check that the xalan libraries are present -->
    <condition property="xalan.present">
          <and>
              <!-- No need to check all jars; just check a few -->
            <available classpathref="xslt.classpath" classname="org.apache.xalan.processor.TransformerFactoryImpl"/>
            <available classpathref="xslt.classpath" classname="org.apache.xml.serializer.ExtendedContentHandler"/>
          </and>
    </condition>

    <target name="_message_xalan" unless="xalan.present">
          <echo>Cannot find all xalan and/or serialiser jars</echo>
        <echo>The XSLT formatting may not work correctly.</echo>
        <echo>Check you have xalan and serializer jars in ${lib.dir}</echo>
    </target>


</project>