import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware; /** * 以靜態變量保存Spring ApplicationContext, 可在任何代碼任何地方任何時候取出ApplicaitonContext. * * */ public class SpringContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware, DisposableBean { private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null; private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SpringContextHolder.class); /** * 取得存儲在靜態變量中的ApplicationContext. */ public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() { assertContextInjected(); return applicationContext; } /** * 從靜態變量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自動轉型為所賦值對象的類型. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> T getBean(String name) { assertContextInjected(); return (T) applicationContext.getBean(name); } /** * 從靜態變量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自動轉型為所賦值對象的類型. */ public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> requiredType) { assertContextInjected(); return applicationContext.getBean(requiredType); } /** * 清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext為Null. */ public static void clearHolder() { logger.debug("清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext:" + applicationContext); applicationContext = null; } /** * 實現ApplicationContextAware接口, 注入Context到靜態變量中. */ @Override public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) { // logger.debug("注入ApplicationContext到SpringContextHolder:{}", applicationContext); if (SpringContextHolder.applicationContext != null) { logger.warn("SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext被覆蓋, 原有ApplicationContext為:" + SpringContextHolder.applicationContext); } SpringContextHolder.applicationContext = applicationContext; // NOSONAR } /** * 實現DisposableBean接口, 在Context關閉時清理靜態變量. */ @Override public void destroy() throws Exception { SpringContextHolder.clearHolder(); } /** * 檢查ApplicationContext不為空. */ private static void assertContextInjected() { Validate.validState(applicationContext != null, "applicaitonContext屬性未注入, 請在applicationContext.xml中定義SpringContextHolder."); } }
//調用方式
BackPlateService backPlateService = (BackPlateService) SpringContextHolder.getBean("fyNewBackPlateService");
<!-- 獲取bean工具注入 -->
//在applicationContext.xml 注入 <bean id="springContextHolder" class="com.eee.common.utils.SpringContextHolder" lazy-init="false"/>