(N) AP > Setup > Options > Payables Options
應付系統選項設置整個應付系統使用的控制項和默認值。我們可以在此窗口中設置默認值,從而簡化供應商輸入、發票輸入和自動付款處理。這些選項設置好后是可以隨時更改的。
會計選項(Acounting Option)
發放付款時(When Payment is issued)
在發放付款后,應付款管理系統會將每項付款記一次帳。並會生成如下會計分錄:
未調節付款:
借AP 負債賬戶
貸現金賬戶
遠期付款:
借AP 負債賬戶
貸遠期負債賬戶
在付款到期時:
借遠期負債賬戶
貸現金賬戶
(應付系統管理選項並不會再調節時創建付款調節、銀行手續費、銀行差錯或損益的會計分錄)
結清付款時 (When payment Clears)
應付系統會在結清付款后將每一項付款記賬一次。
將損益記賬(Account for Gain/Loss)選擇記錄外幣付款的匯兌損益時間。
貨幣(Currency)
Usemultiple currencies (使用多種貨幣)
啟用此選項后可以輸入和支付不同於本位幣幣種的發票,並且在應付系統中還可以設置多幣
種付款格式和銀行賬戶。
禁用詞選項(從啟用更新到禁用)應付系統將對系統進行檢查。如果在檢查中發現了任何正
在使用多幣種付款格式的多幣種銀行賬戶,系統會發出警告信息。注:在將此應付管理系統
選項改為禁用之前,必須停用那些使用多幣種付款格式的付款單據,並將多幣種銀行賬戶中
的“多幣種”字段值改為禁用。
Require Exchange Rate Entry (要求輸入匯率)
要在輸入的發票或付款不是本位幣時要求輸入匯率,需要啟用此選項。如果是在“每日匯率”
窗口中維護每日匯率,應付款管理系統將根據輸入的日期和匯率類型還自動默認匯率。如果
使用“用戶”匯率類型。則即使未啟用次選項,應付管理系統仍將始終要求輸入匯率。如果
為輸入匯率。則無法為外幣發票創建會計分錄或對其進行支付。在輸入發票或是創建付款之
后,可以人工輸入匯率,也可以通過使用自動匯率生成程序進行輸入。
在遠期付款時,無需輸入到期日的匯率。但應在創建付款之后再添加到期日的匯率,否則將
無法創建與到期日關聯的會計分錄。
Calculate User Exchange Rate.
If you already know the ledger currency amounts of any foreign currency invoices you are
entering, then you can enable this option so Payables can calculate and enter effective invoice
exchange rates for those invoices.
This functionality applies to invoices you enter in the Invoices window and invoices you import
from the Payables Open Interface Import program. If this option is enabled, then when you enter
a foreign currency invoice, if you select the exchange rate type of User and you provide the
ledger currency amount, then Payables calculates and enters the exchange rate.
Payables allows you to enter a value for ledger currency amount in the Invoices window only if this option is enabled.
If this option is enabled then when you enter a foreign currency invoice, you still have the option
of entering a foreign currency invoice amount and exchange rate so Payables will calculate and
enter the ledger currency amount.
Exchange Rate Type (匯率類型)(應付系統默認的匯率類型)
用戶:發票錄入期間或付款時人工輸入匯率
即期:每日匯率,應付管理系統會從“GL 每日匯率”表自動輸入發票匯率。
公司:由公司來確定應用於整個組織的匯率,,應付管理系統會從“GL 每日匯率”表自動輸
入發票匯率。
自定義:在“定義每日折換率類型”窗口中定義的匯率類型。你可以根據需要定義任意多個
匯率類型。如果指定“自定義”匯率類型,,應付管理系統會從“GL 每日匯率”表自動輸入
發票匯率。
GL Accounts Realized Gain/Loss 已實現損益賬戶
應付管理系統會將這些賬戶作為每個銀行賬戶中付款的默認已實現的損益賬戶。如果匯率在
發票錄入與付款期間發生了變動。應付管理系統會自動計算已實現損益並將記錄在此賬戶
中。只有在使用應制會計時,應付管理系統才會記錄損益。“損益賬戶”應付款管理系統選
項可控制應付管理系統將損益入賬時間。
Rounding (舍入賬戶)
使用的多幣種和付款幣種未在付款幣種精度內舍入。如:某項付款應舍入為100.001GBP,
但實際卻舍入為100.00GBP,系統會將.001 的舍入誤差記錄到此賬戶中。
付款的本位幣金額與負債的記錄金額不相等。系統會將余額記入舍入賬戶已完全沖減負債。
在已部分付款的發票支付最后一項付款時會發生這種情況。
已經啟用自動抵消且合並了現金賬戶,同時出現了舍入誤差。系統會將余額記入舍入賬戶,
已完全沖減現金結算賬戶,在已部分付款的發票支付最后一項付款時會發生這種情況。
發票(Invoice)
確認日期作為發票編號。(Confirmdate as Invoice Number)如果啟用了此選項,則在發票錄
入期間接受發票日期作為發票編號的默認值時,應付款管理系統會顯示一個彈出式窗口,其
中將顯示“是否將發票日期用作發票編號?”
允許聯機審批。(AllowOnline Validation) 如果要允許用戶在“發票”窗口和“發票批”窗口中提
交應付款管理系統審批,要啟用此選項
允許改寫單據類別。(AllowDocuments Category Override)如果要允許用戶改寫由應付款管
理系統分配給發票的默認單據類別,要啟用此選項。如果“連續編號”配置文件選項為“部分
使用”或“始終使用”(主要如不修改會出現這樣的提示 FRM-40200 Field is protected against
update,如果出現這個提示,先修改profile文件,然后注銷當前配置AP用的用戶,在登錄
就可以解決了),應付款管理系統將自動為發票分配單據類別。應付款管理系統為每個發票
類型均預定義了單據類別。系統管理員可以為發票類型定義附加單據類別。
如果“連續編號”配置文件選項為“不使用”,則應付款管理系統不會為發票分配單據類別,這
樣您將無法啟用此選項或為發票輸入單據類別。
允許對已付發票進行調整。(AllowAdjustments to Paid Invoice)如果要允許用戶更新已付發
票的分配,要啟用此選項。如果啟用了此選項,還可以沖銷與某個采購訂單單據的匹配,然
后與另一個非最終匹配的采購訂單單據匹配。這表示如果您在進行發票調整時不能確保分配
總額與發票額相等,則可以對已付發票創建分配差異。由於審批流程會對發票應用“分配差
異”暫掛並阻止為發票創建會計分錄,因此您在提交審批時應注意是否發生了這樣的錯誤。
重新計算計划付款。(Recalculate scheduled payment) 應付款管理系統將使用起始日期和付
款條件來計算計划付款。例如,對於某張發票,如果起始日期為01-JAN-09,付款條件為“30
天為限”,則應於30-JAN-09 全額支付該發票。在發票錄入期間,應付款管理系統將使用發
票的付款條件,並將發票的期限日期用作起始日期,以此來自動計算發票的計划付款
發票期限日期其實就是發票計算到期的起始日期,通常有發票日期、系統日期,
然后基於這個起始日期加上付款計划算出發票的到期日
有的翻譯為“發票到期基准”即baseline normally, GL DATE BASIS 設為SYSTEM DATE 更加合理,
以系統日期作為總帳入帳日期,要不OIE 報銷以前日期的發票,費用報告審核之后無法導入
到AP, that will be a potential issue.)
如果在應付款管理系統選項中啟用了“ 重新計算計划付款Recalculate scheduled
payment”,則應付款管理系統將在審批期間自動重新計算發票的計划付款。在重新計算期
間,應付款管理系統將使用最近的可用起始日期選項和最有利的可用付款條件選項,以優化
現金的流動。應付款管理系統將通過對在“付款條件”窗口中為付款條件分配的等級進行比
較,以確定較為有利的付款條件。下圖顯示了應付款管理系統在重新計算期間使用的選項。
發票與采購訂單的匹配與否,決定了不同的可用選項。
Allow Remit-to AccountOverride. (允許修改匯款賬戶)
如果你希望允許用戶在生成批量付款和快速付款的過程中更改默認的主供應商站點的銀行
賬戶信息,請啟用此選項。如果你啟用了這個選項,你能夠修改應付系統在應付窗口內的匯
款到區域內的默認信息。你能夠從供應商站點啟用的銀行的列表中選擇一個匯款賬戶以更改
默認的匯款賬戶,但是此銀行主貨幣必須系統默認貨幣一致。如果你不啟用此選項。你僅僅
能夠從計划付款窗口修改匯款賬戶信息。
Check this check box if you want to allow users to change the default primary supplier site bank
account during Quick payment and payment batch creation. If you enable this option, you can
override the Payables default of the Remit-to field of the Payments window and the Modify
Payment Batch window. You can then select an alternate Remit-to account from a list of the
supplier site's active bank accounts that use the same payment currency. If you do not enable
this option, you can override the Remit-to bank account only in the Scheduled Payments window.
Allow Remit To Supplier Override. (允許修改匯入的供應商)
如果啟用次選項,你能夠子發票窗口修改系統默認的匯入供應商的名稱和站點信息
If this option is enabled, then you can override the default Remit To Supplier Name and Site
values at the Invoice windows
Receipt Acceptance Days. (收貨單接收日期)
定義你所接受的收貨單的滯后或提前的時間段
Number of days you accept receipts.
運費帳戶。(Freight Account)
如果啟用了“自動創建運費分配”應付款管理系統選項,則您必須輸入運費帳戶。應付款管
理系統會將此帳戶用作發票的默認運費帳戶。您可以在發票錄入期間改寫此帳戶。另請參閱:
輸入發票上的運費
GL 日期基准。GL Date Basis
在發票錄入期間要應付款管理系統將其用作發票的默認會計結算日期的日期。
發票日期。在發票錄入期間輸入的發票日期。
系統日期。應付款管理系統的當前日期;輸入發票的日期。
貨物收到/發票日期。在“貨物收到日期”字段中輸入的日期。如果未輸入值,則使
用發票日期。
貨物收到/系統日期。在“貨物收到日期”字段中輸入的日期。如果未輸入值,則使
用系統日期。
預付款結算天數。(Settlement Days)
要應付款管理系統添加至系統日期以計算預付款的默認結算日期的天數。應付款管理系統將
阻止您用預付款來核銷發票,直到結算日期(或結算日期之后)為止。
預付款的付款條件。(Payment Terms)
要用於所有預付款的付款條件。例如,您可能需要使即期付款條件適用於所有預付款類型的
發票。請注意,在供應商層或供應商地點層不存在此值;系統會將您在此處輸入的值
默認至所有預付款發票。如果您未在此處輸入值,則應付款管理系統會將發票付款條
件的供應商地點值默認值輸入的預付款。
Tax %. 對於銷售和用戶定義的納稅類型,應付系統發票校驗允許在設定的允許的誤差范圍內
輸入。每個分配的稅收金額等於的分配總金額乘以應納稅種的稅率
For Sales, Offset, and user-defined tax types, Payables Invoice Validation verifies that within
the tolerance you enter here, each tax distribution amount equals the sum of the
distributions that are taxable by the tax code, multiplied by the tax rate of the tax code
Tax Amount Range.
用來定義實際發票的稅額與計算稅額的差異
The amount of variance you allow between the actual invoice tax amount and the
invoice calculated tax amount.
稅報表(Tax Reporting)
一般默認即可,主要和系統內的1099 供應商相關主要用於美國的稅務制度。
Combined Filing Program.
如果你想使用1099 的報告形式,你需要啟用此選項。當你提交了1099 報告,應付系
統會會對所有的稅務管轄區內的能夠進行付款操作的申請聯合程序生成K-records
Enable this option if you are using 1099 Combined Filing Program reporting. When you
submit the 1099 Electronic Media report, Payables will produce K-records for all tax regions
participating in the Combined Filing Program that have qualifying payments.
Note: If you use electronic filing or magnetic media to file your tax information with the Internal
Revenue Service and you are not participating in the Combined Filing Program, do not
enable this option. The Internal Revenue Service may return your 1099 magnetic tape if the
tape contains K records.(如果你使用了電子或磁介質在國稅局來保存你的稅務信息和
你沒有使用申請聯合程序。你不必啟用這個選項。如果磁盤中含有K records,國稅局
將發放給你一個1099 格式的磁盤。)
Use Pay Site Tax Region.
如果你希望使用1099 供應商站點的區域信息作為默認的稅務區域信息,你需要啟用這
個選項。在這種情況下應付系統將1099 供應商站點信息作為缺省的發票的稅務管轄
區。你能夠在分配發票的窗口更改發票的稅務管轄區的默認信息。
You can enable this option only if you enable the Combined Filing Program Payables option.
Enable this option if you want to use a 1099 supplier's tax region as the default tax region.
If you enable this option, Payables uses the 1099 supplier site's region as the default tax
region for the invoice distributions. You can override this default region for each invoice
distribution in Distributions window.
如果你不需要使用1099 供應商站點的區域信息作為默認的稅務區域信息,則不必啟用
這個選項。在這種情況下你必須輸入缺省的稅務管轄區。你在下面的是所得稅區域名
內可以對所有的發票都使用你輸入的設置。
Do not enable this option if you do not want to use a supplier site's tax region as the
default tax region. You must then enter the default tax region you want to use for all
invoices in the next field, the Income Tax Region Name field.
缺省的選項是判斷應付系統需在1099 電子介質中創建多少個K records。應付系統將對
每一個稅務管轄區域創建一個K records。如果你有一個聯合申請程序,應付系統將會
將你1099 中的應付信息轉發到所有的稅務管轄區域的聯合申請程序中。如果你啟用
了這個選項,系統將為你所有的供應商站點生成K records
The default you choose here determines how many K records Payables will produce on your
1099 Electronic Media. Payables produces one K record for each tax region. If you are
participating in the Combined Filing Program, Payables forwards your 1099 qualifying
payment information to all the tax regions that participate in the Combined Filing Program.
If you enable this option, you may have as many K records as you have different supplier tax
regions.
如果你選擇了所得稅管轄區域。系統只為你生成一個K record。這個K record 將作為
一個默認的稅務管轄區。你可以發票分配的時候修改默認的稅務管轄區。在這種情況
下,應付系統將為1099 供應商電子介質生成附加K records,每一個K record 對應一個
稅務管轄區。應付系統僅僅能夠為在聯合申請程序和你已經輸了應付分配信息的1099
供應商創建K record。你也能夠選擇你的1099 供應商的信息,通過在所得稅區域輸入
信息把你的1099 供應商信息轉發到一個稅務管轄區域。
If you choose a default Income Tax region in the next field, you may have only one K record.
This would be a K record for that one default tax region. Of course, you can always override
the default tax region for each invoice distribution. In this case, Payables will then produce
additional K records on your 1099 Electronic Media, one K record for each tax region.
Payables only produces K records for tax regions that participate in the Combined Filing
Program and that you have entered (either as a default or manually) on a paid distribution
for a 1099 supplier. You can also choose to have your 1099 payment information forwarded
to only one tax region regardless of which region your 1099 suppliers do business from. You
do this by entering a value in the following Income Tax Region name field.
Income Tax Region.
只有在你啟用了聯合申請程序和禁用了Use Pay Site Tax Region 你才能夠啟用這個選
項。輸入你所使用的稅務管轄區作為默認的1099 供應商的發票分配信息。你能夠在分
配發票的時候修改這里的信息。
You can enter this field only if you enable the Combined Filing Program Payables option and
did not enable the Use Pay Site Tax Region option. Enter the tax region you wish to use as
the default for the invoice distributions of your 1099 suppliers. You can override this default
region for each invoice distribution.
審核(Approval)
Use Invoice Approval Workflow.
如果你想使用發票審批工作流特性來自動進行發票審批流程。需要啟用次選項。自動審批工
作流將判斷是否每一張發票都需要應付系統單獨審批整張發票或是僅僅是審批發票的某一
行,自動審批流設定的審批人將決定批准還是拒絕待批的發票。當你啟用了這個選項所有的
發票必須通過發票審批工作流來進行審批
Enable this option if you want to use the Invoice Approval Workflow feature to automate your
invoice approval process. The workflow determines if an invoice needs any individuals to approve
payment of the entire invoice (document) or invoice line, and if so, automatically routes the
invoice to designated approvers who then approve or reject the invoice document or line. When
you enable this option, almost all invoices must be processed by the Invoice Approval Workflow.
Note: The system automatically initiates invoice approval workflow for self service invoices that
are not matched to a purchase order and that come from iSupplier Portal or the Payables
Request responsibility.
Allow Force Approval.
如果你使用審批工作流程序並且希望應付系統賬戶能夠修改審批工作流和手工審批發票,你
需要啟用此選項。你可以在發票操作窗口進行此操作。
Enable this option if you use the Invoice Approval Workflow Program and want to allow accounts
payable processors to override the workflow and manually approve invoices or invoice lines. Use
the Invoice Actions window to manually approve the invoice document or the Force Line
Approval check box to manually approve the invoice line. For example, you might want to force
approve an invoice if the Invoice Approval Workflow does not complete for an invoice, or if you
have authority to pay an invoice without using the workflow process. See: Invoice Approval
Workflow Overview.
Approval Processing Sequence.
如果需要對系統執行的結賬,審批和校驗過程編號,需要啟用此選項
Select the order of how the system executes the accounting, approval, and validation processes.
Note: For self-service invoices that are not matched to a purchase order and that come from
iSupplier Portal or the Payables Request responsibility, approval is always required before
validation regardless of the option selected.
Options included:
• Require Validation Before Approval.
審批之前進行校驗
If you enable this option, then Invoice Approval Workflow does not select any invoice for
processing unless the invoice status is Validated. You might want to enable this option if
you need the Invoice Validation process to create tax distributions for an invoice before
approvers review it. See: Invoice Validation andInvoice Approval Workflow Overview.
You cannot enable this option unless you first enable the Use Invoice Approval Workflow
Payables option.
• Require Accounting Before Approval.
審批之前結賬
If you enable this option, then Invoice Approval Workflow does not select any invoice for
processing unless the invoice status is Accounted. The validation process always runs
before the accounting process. See: Invoice Validation andInvoice Approval Workflow
Overview.
匹配(Matching)
允許最終匹配。(Allow Final Matching)
啟用此選項以允許最終匹配與采購訂單匹配的發票。在輸入發票期間將發票與采購訂單匹配
時,或在調整匹配發票分配時,您可以指明最終匹配。在將發票與接收匹配時,則不能最終
匹配。
注意:如果最終與采購訂單匹配,系統會暫掛與采購訂單匹配的任何后續發票,而且您不能
人工釋放該暫掛。
允許分配層匹配。(AllowDistribution LevelMatching)
如果要允許與采購訂單分配匹配,請啟用此選項。如果您啟用此選項,則可以將發票與一個
或多個采購訂單分配相匹配。如果未啟用此選項,應付款管理系統將只允許將發票與采購訂
單發運匹配。
允許改寫匹配帳戶。(Allow Matching Account Override)
如果要允許改寫從匹配采購訂單創建的發票分配帳戶,請啟用此選項。您可以在發票工作台
的“分配”窗口中,或依據導入發票改寫匹配發票分配的帳戶。如果使用保留會計或永久接收
應計,則不能改寫匹配發票分配的帳戶。另外,如果采購訂單與項目相關,並且采購訂單分
配的物料目的地是庫存,則不能改寫此帳戶。
傳送 PO 說明性彈性域信息。(Transfer PO Descriptive Flexfield Information)
在將發票與采購訂單匹配時,如果要應付款管理系統自動將說明性彈性域信息從采購訂單分
配傳送至發票分配,請啟用此選項。如果啟用了此選項,請確保采購訂單分配和發票分配的
彈性域結構相同
Goods Tolerances. (貨物允許的差異范圍)
The tolerance template used for goods tolerances.
Services Tolerances. (服務允許的差異范圍)
The tolerance template used for services tolerances.
利息(Interest)
計划允許發票計息
Allow Interest Invoices. 允許發票計息
如果你允許應付系統對供應商的過期未付款和計息發票計算利息,需要啟用次選項。啟用這
個選項后應付系統在付款時會在批量付款和快速付款窗口對過期未付款的發票自動生成發
票利息。如果你手動為過期未付款的發票付款時,應付系統會給你需要付息的提示,要求你
在批量付款和快速付款窗口付款。
Enable this option if you want to allow Payables to calculate interest for overdue invoices and
create interest invoices for selected suppliers. Payables automatically create interest invoices
when you pay overdue invoices in a payment batch or with a Quick payment. If you pay an
overdue invoice using a manual payment, Payables warns you that interest is due on the invoice
and you should pay the invoice in a payment batch or with a Quick payment.
如果你啟用了這個選項,在會計操作管轄區內的發票交叉委派操作會指明應付系統付息的賬戶。
If you enable this option, the setting of the Prorate across Invoices option on the Accounting
Option region indicates how you want Payables to account for interest invoices.
啟用了這個選項后,對在該地區的所有供應商窗口錄入的新供應商都起作用。你可以在任何
時候對供應商修改這里的默認值。如果你沒有啟用這個選項,你不能夠在供應商窗口啟用對
發票計息。
When you enable the Allow Interest Invoices Payables option, Payables enables the Allow Interest
Invoices option in the Payment Region of the Suppliers window for all new suppliers you enter.
You can override this default value at any time. If you do not enable the Allow Interest Invoices
Payables option, you cannot enable the Allow Interest Invoices option in the Suppliers window.
MinimumInterest Amount.
如果你啟用了允許發票計息,你必須在這個區域內輸入一個值,這個值表示應付系統所付利
息的最小值。如果發票計息后的生成的利息值小於這個值。應付系統將不會為發票付息。
If you enable the Allow Interest Invoices option, you must enter a value in this field that
represents the minimum interest amount Payables will pay. If the calculated interest amount is
less than this amount, Payables does not create an interest invoice.
Note: Because interest payments compound every thirty days, we suggest you pay interest when
it is due, rather than allowing it to compound. Set the minimum interest amount low enough so
that your interest does not compound, but not so low that you pay very exceedingly small
amounts of interest on past due invoices.
Expense Interest Invoice Account. 發票利息費用賬戶
如果Prorate Across Invoices option 在賬戶操作區域被禁用,應付系統會生成一個單獨的發票
利息賬戶。
If the Prorate Across Invoices option on the Accounting Option region is disabled then when
Payables creates an interest invoice it creates a single distribution with this account.
如果Prorate Across Invoices option 在賬戶操作區域被啟用,應付系統會使用你在建立費用發
票費用利息賬戶是創建的natural (charge) account。
If the Prorate Across Invoices option is enabled then Payables uses the natural (charge) account
from the account you enter here when it builds expense accounts for an interest invoice.
Liability Interest Invoice Account. 發票利息負債賬戶
如果你啟用了允許發票計息,你必須在這個區域內輸入一個負債賬戶。應付系統將使用這個
賬戶作為創建發票利息的負責賬戶。這個賬戶將在付款過程中始終被利息自動生成系統所使
用。如果你啟用了動態抵消賬戶,你將不能修改此賬戶。
If you enable the Allow Interest Invoices option, you must enter a liability account. Payables uses
this account as the liability account when it creates accounting entries for interest invoices. This
liability account is always used when interest invoices are automatically created during the
payment process. Payables does not overwrite the liability account if you use Automatic Offsets.
費用報表(Expense Report)
默認模板。Default Template
要在應付款管理系統“費用報表”窗口中使用的默認費用報表模板。您可以在“費用報表”窗口
中改寫此值。只有在費用報表模板有效時,默認費用報表模板才會顯示在“費用報表”窗口中。
付款條件。Payment Terms
要分配給任何供應商(在發票導入期間根據員工所創建)的付款條件。
建議:為員工供應商定義並分配即期付款條件。
支付組。Pay Group
要分配給任何供應商(在發票導入期間根據員工所創建)的支付組。您可以在采購管理系統
的“查找”窗口中為支付組定義附加值。
付款優先級。Payment Priority
要分配給任何供應商(在發票導入期間根據員工所創建)的付款優先級。它是一個介於1
(上限)和99(下限)之間的數字,表示供應商的付款優先級。
核銷預付款。Hold Unmatched Expense Reports.
是指應付款管理系統的“費用報表”窗口中“核銷預付款”選項的默認值。如果啟用了此選項,
則如果員工具有任何未付的可用預付款,應付款管理系統將用該預付款來核銷員工費用報
表。您可以在費用報表錄入期間改寫此默認值。
自動將員工創建為供應商。Automatically Create Employee as Supplier
如果啟用了此選項,則在導入應付款管理系統費用報表時,應付款管理系統將自動為任何費
用報表(其中員工尚未作為供應商而存在)創建供應商。如果要支付的某個供應商地點(“住
宅”或“辦公室”)尚不存在,則應付款管理系統會將該供應商地點添加至現有供應商。根據
您要支付的費用報表地點的不同,系統會使用相應的地址來創建“住宅”或“辦公室”供應商地
點。“住宅”地址包含在PER_ADDRESSES 表中,而“辦公室”地址包含在HR_LOCATIONS 表中。
應付款管理系統將根據您在此區域中選擇的默認值以及“輸入人員”窗口中的員工信息來創
建供應商。您可以在“供應商”窗口中復查供應商並調整任何默認值。
如果您未啟用此選項,請在“供應商”窗口中將員工輸入為供應商,並在使用應付款管理系統
的發票導入流程之前將“員工姓名/編號”鏈接至此供應商。如果某個費用報表沒有對應的供
應商,應付款管理系統將無法導入該費用報表,但會將其列入“發票導入例外”報表,並對其
應用“無供應商”暫掛。
Apply Advances. (借款申請)
此選項的默認值在應付的費用報告頁簽設定。如果你啟用了這個選項,如果雇員有任何外部
的借款行為,應付系統將會將雇員的借款信息添加進雇員費用報告。你能夠在費用報告生成
期間的任何時期修改此項的默認值。
如果你使用了internet 費用並且你啟用了此項,費用報告將添加所有的外部借款信息。這些
信息的范圍是從最早的信息到Internet 費用報告。
Default value for the Apply Advances option in the Expense Reports window in Payables. If you
enable this option, Payables applies advances to employee expense reports if the employee has
any outstanding, available advances. You can override this default during expense report entry.
If you use Internet Expenses and you enable this option, then Expense Report Export applies all
outstanding, available advances, starting with the oldest, up to the amount of the Internet
expense report.
付款(Payment Payables)
計算折扣時扣除稅。Exclude Tax From Discount Calculation
如果啟用此選項,則您可以輸入發票;如果您使用題頭層計稅,則應付款管理系統會在“發
票”窗口中輸入可折扣的發票額時,從發票額中減去稅額。如果啟用此選項,則不能為“折扣
分配方法”應付款管理系統選項選擇“按比例分攤稅”。請注意,即使啟用了此選項,折扣計
算也不會扣除具有相應抵銷稅的稅(如增值稅)。
如果未啟用此選項,應付款管理系統會使用發票總額(包括稅額)作為可用於折扣的發票額。
在輸入發票時,您始終可以改寫可用於折扣的默認發票額
允許提前。Allow Pre-Date.
如果啟用此選項,應付款管理系統允許您創建付款日期早於系統日期的付款(除人工付款
外)。
允許撤消及補發。Allow Void and Reissue
如果啟用此選項,您可以補發快速付款。如果支票在打印期間被損壞,則需要補發支票。在
補發支票時,應付款管理系統會撤消舊支票並創建替換支票。如果使用多幣種,則新舊支票
相同,只是新支票具有新支票編號、付款日期和付款匯率。
您不能為遠期付款選擇“撤消及補發”選項。
允許地址變動。Allow Address Change
如果要允許用戶將付款發送至發票供應商地點地址以外的其它地址,請啟用此選項。
允許改寫匯入帳戶。Allow Remit To Supplier Override
如果要允許用戶在創建快速付款和付款批過程中更改默認的主要供應商地點的銀行帳戶,請
選定此復選框。如果啟用此選項,您可以改寫“付款”和“修改付款批”窗口中“匯入”字段的系
統默認值。然后,您可以從使用相同付款幣種的供應商地點有效銀行帳戶列表中選擇一個備
選匯入帳戶。如果未啟用此選項,您僅可以在“計划付款”窗口中改寫匯入銀行帳戶。
Enable Bank Charge Deduction fromPayment.
Enable this option if you want to allow users to deduct bank charges (扣除銀行費用)from
payment.
Deduct Bank Charge fromPayment.
If the Enable Bank Charge Deduction from Payment check box is enabled, you can set the
deduction to one of the following options: No; Supplier/Negotiated; or Supplier/Standard.
(供應商、協商或是供應商、標准)
代扣稅(Withholding Tax)
UseWithholding Tax.
如果你啟用了自動代扣所得稅,你需要允許你的供應商接受應扣所得稅額。
Select this option to enable Automatic Withholding Tax. If you enable this option, you have the
option to allow your suppliers and supplier sites to be subject to withholding tax.
Allow Manual Withholding.
手動調整代扣所得稅,啟用次選項后,你可以對發票手動調整代扣所得稅的分配
Enable this option to allow manual creation and adjustments of Withholding Tax type
distributions for your invoices.
Tax Group.
新建供應商時輸入的默認代扣所得稅稅務組
The name of the withholding tax group that you would like to use as the default withholding tax
group for the new suppliers you enter.
Apply Withholding Tax.
選擇此項你將使你的應付系統對你的供應商發票何時申請代扣所得稅
Select the time at which you would like Payables to apply withholding taxes to your supplier's
invoices:
• Never. (從不)
• At Invoice Validation Time. (在發票校驗時)
Note: If Payables withholds tax at Invoice Validation, it calculates withholding only once. If you
adjust an invoice after you submit Invoice Validation, then you need to manually adjust the
withholding tax. (如果你在提交發票后又修改了發票,你必須手動調整代扣所得稅金額)
• At Payment Time. When you create payments in a payment batch or with a Quick payment.
• At Invoice Validation and At Payment Time. Indicates when the Withholding Tax is
applied, that is at the time of both Invoice Validation and at the Payment.
Withholding Amount Basis.
• Include Discount Amount. Payables includes the invoice discount amount when it
calculates withholding tax amounts for the invoice.
• Include Tax Amount. Payables includes the invoice tax amount when it calculates
withholding tax amounts for the invoice.
CreateWithholding Invoice.
Select the time at which you would like Payables to automatically create withholding tax invoices
to remit withheld taxes to tax authorities:
• Never. You can create a withholding type tax code without entering a tax authority.
However, if you change to an option other than Never, you will need to manually ensure
that each withholding type tax code has an associated tax authority. (如果你想要把此
項改為從不,你需要手動確認每一個代扣所得稅稅碼已經關聯的相關的稅務機關)
• At Invoice Validation Time.
• At Payment Time.
Include Income Tax Type onWithholding Distributions. (這一項在中國很少用到,就不做翻
譯了)
If you enable this option then you can report on federal income tax withheld (MISC4) for 1099
suppliers.
When this option is enabled, then when Payables automatically creates distributions of type
Withholding Tax for 1099 reportable suppliers, Payables automatically provides the following
values:
• Income Tax Type value of MISC4.
• Income Tax Region value, if the Combined Filing Payables option is enabled.
Note: Payables provides these values only for distributions it creates automatically. If you create a
Withholding Tax distribution manually, then you need to enter these values manually.
When you enable this option, Payables initiates the Update 1099 Withholding Tax Distributions
program, which updates these values on existing Withholding Tax distributions. The program
selects distributions to update as follows:
• If the current date is before March 1 of the current calendar year then the program
updates distributions with a payment date of January 1 of the previous calendar year or
later.(一月一號之前的一個年度或是只有之后的一個年度)
• If the current date is March 1 of the current calendar year or later, then the program
updates distributions that have a payment date of January 1 of the current year or later.
(一月一號所在的當前年度或是以后的年度)
報告(Report)
Sort by Alternate Fields.
你能夠對供應商,供應商站點和銀行賬戶啟用別名。
如果你有針對日本的業務你可以輸入漢字和假名值
You can enter alternate names for suppliers, supplier sites, and bank accounts. Use this feature if
you do business in Japan so you can enter both Kanji and Kana values.
如果你啟用了此選項,應付系統可以通過別名來進行排序分類(這些分類可以根據供應商,
供應商站點和銀行賬戶信息來進行,但是打印時,在報告上仍然是標准的供應商,供應商站
點和銀行賬戶信息)
If you enable this option then Payables sorts by values in the alternate fields whenever it sorts
reports by supplier name, supplier site name, and bank account name. Although Payables sorts
by the alternate name, it prints the standard name on the report.
The following table lists the reports affected by this option. If a report sorts by an alternate field
value, the table indicates this with a Yes.
Report Name | Sorted by Supplier Name | Sorted by Supplier Site Name | Sorted by Bank Account Name |
Accounting Entries Audit Report | Yes | ||
Cash Requirement Report | Yes | ||
Invoice Aging Report | Yes | Yes | |
Invoice on Hold Report | Yes | ||
Invoice Register | Yes | ||
Preliminary/Final/Rejected Purged Listings | Yes | Yes | |
Supplier Mailing Labels | Yes | Yes | |
Suppliers Paid Invoice History | Yes | Yes | |
Suppliers Report | Yes | Yes | |
Unaccounted Transactions Report | Yes |
供應商(Supplier)
• Invoice Currency. 發票幣別
• Pay Group. 付款組
• Terms Date Basis. 付款方式基准日期
- System
- Goods Received
- Invoice Received
• Pay Date Basis. 付款基准日期
- Discount- Due
• Payment Terms. 付款方式