最近隨着手機測試盛行，經朋友推薦，selenium的新家庭成員Appium算比較好用的一款自動化手機測試工具。本想，selenium出的東西都是好東西，IDE-->RC-->WebDriver-->PhantomJS，個個都是好東西，當然其中有些不適selenium做的，算半個推薦，但真心不錯，那這個Appium也不會差吧。。。抱着試試的心態，開始了踏坑之旅。下面就讓我描述下我走過的坑：
首先先說下環境：
Mac pro (OS X 10.10.3)
Java (1.6 , 后續會介紹怎樣讓mac升成1.8）
eclipse ( Luna Service Release 2 (4.4.2) )
Appium ( java-client-2.2.0.jar )
Appium Desktop app ( appium.dmg 1.4.1 可能有些朋友找不到，其實就是排序最高的那個，沒有寫版本號，但裝完會發現是1.4.1)
Selenium ( selenium-java-2.46.0.jar , selenium-server-standalone-2.46.0.jar )
xcode （不列版本了，裝最新的就行）
Appium Desktop app可以替換之前很多網上找到的復雜安裝流程，既然有，就要用，不然浪費了人家的一片苦心不是，安裝完后，點擊doctor按鈕，會發現，修復一下后，只有Apple方面是OK的，下面先講Apple吧，之后再來說Android。
接下來就讓我們在eclipse創建一個新項目開始吧：
我建了一個叫做TestAppium，項目加載的東西大約如下：
抄了一段官方的代碼:
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import java.net.URL;
import io.appium.java_client.ios.IOSDriver;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
public class AppiumTest {
WebDriver wd;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "iPhone 6");
capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "6");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "iOS");
capabilities.setCapability("browserName", "safari");
wd = new IOSDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"),
capabilities);
}
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
wd.quit();
}
@Test
public void test() throws Exception {
wd.get("http://www.google.com");
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
}
開啟Appium DeskTop app,當然也做了點配置（ 紅圈是重點，和代碼對應 ）：
按下Appium DeskTop app的launch按鈕，然后運行Junit代碼，很好，第一個坑如約而至：
java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: io/appium/java_client/ios/IOSDriver : Unsupported major.minor version 51.0 at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClassCond(ClassLoader.java:637) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:621) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:141) at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:283) at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$000(URLClassLoader.java:58) at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:197) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:190) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:306) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:247) at AppiumTest.setUp(AppiumTest.java:23) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:27) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192) java.lang.NullPointerException at AppiumTest.tearDown(AppiumTest.java:30) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:33) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)
“java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: io/appium/java_client/ios/IOSDriver : Unsupported major.minor version 51.0”
這是個什么東西，從來沒有版本是51.0的啊，隨之搜索答案，發現需要java版本1.7以上，看起來這個坑很好填，那我們動手吧：
Mac是這樣，系統自帶java，但是版本吧，不忍直視，1.6，目前是沒法升級，那怎么辦？自己動手，豐衣足食唄。
首先去java官網安裝Mac版本最新的java安裝包，隨后，下一步，下一步，安裝完。
打開終端，輸入 java －version，好樣的，還是1.6，第二個坑也來了，Mac你是鬧怎樣？
平定下情緒，咱們還是解決問題吧，既然裝了，這個java去哪里了呢？
打開系統偏好設置，發現最下面一排會有一個java的圖標，那就打開看看吧。
一個java的控制面板，真的是簡潔大方有檔次，干凈到不能再干凈。好好翻翻，發現了這個：
復制路徑地址：/Library/Internet Plug-Ins/JavaAppletPlugin.plugin/Contents/Home/bin/java
原來你在這里啊，那我直接配置你到環境變量吧。
這里有個小插曲，我首先想把他引入eclipse，但是JavaAppletPlugin.plugin不是一個文件夾，這下好，那就索性copy出來，省的以后出問題
打開終端 :
cp -rf /Library/Internet Plug-Ins/JavaAppletPlugin.plugin/Contents/Home ~
然后，在/etc/下，編輯一個叫profile的文件，在最下端加入：
export JAVA_HOME=~/Home
保存退出，這里有個問題，如果不是用sudo是不能保存的，那怎么辦：
sudo vim /etc/profile
編輯完后，按esc后：
輸入wq!
再次打開確認下，的確能寫入了。
接下來，source /profile
好了，環境變量配好了，可能沒生效，重啟或者用戶注銷再登入一下。
再來一次，java -version
終於1.8了，然后eclipse也配置下，引入1.8。回到項目，這里修改java版本，如圖所示：
選擇1.7，夠用就行來，別到時候又來問題。
繞了一個大圈，能運行了吧，咱們來試試（ 打開appium launch, run junit )：
org.openqa.selenium.remote.UnreachableBrowserException: Could not start a new session. Possible causes are invalid address of the remote server or browser start-up failure. Build info: version: '2.46.0', revision: '87c69e2', time: '2015-06-04 16:17:10' System info: host: 'caochengdeMacBook-Pro.local', ip: '192.168.102.153', os.name: 'Mac OS X', os.arch: 'x86_64', os.version: '10.10.3', java.version: '1.8.0_45' Driver info: driver.version: IOSDriver at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:599) at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.execute(AppiumDriver.java:180) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:242) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:128) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:155) at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.<init>(AppiumDriver.java:109) at io.appium.java_client.ios.IOSDriver.<init>(IOSDriver.java:23) at AppiumTest.setUp(AppiumTest.java:24) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:27) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192) Caused by: org.apache.http.conn.HttpHostConnectException: Connect to 127.0.0.1:4723 [/127.0.0.1] failed: Connection refused at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:151) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:353) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:380) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:236) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:184) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:88) at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:110) at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:184) at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:71) at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:55) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.internal.ApacheHttpClient.fallBackExecute(ApacheHttpClient.java:143) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.internal.ApacheHttpClient.execute(ApacheHttpClient.java:89) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:134) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:578) ... 31 more Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method) at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:345) at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:206) at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:188) at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392) at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:589) at org.apache.http.conn.socket.PlainConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(PlainConnectionSocketFactory.java:74) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:134) ... 44 more java.lang.NullPointerException at AppiumTest.tearDown(AppiumTest.java:30) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:33) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)
這個妖孽是什么東西，配置里查找一番，發現之前配置的時候多填了一項，關了就行：
再次launch，坑又來了：
org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: A new session could not be created. (Original error: Could not find a device to launch. You requested 'iPhone 6 (6 Simulator)', but the available devices were: ["iPad 2 (8.3 Simulator) [91098947-0E95-4BCC-B1CF-5283D1F33A3F]","iPad Air (8.3 Simulator) [59C14602-49D9-40B1-87B3-21A068E9B737]","iPad Retina (8.3 Simulator) [8E8F54E3-084F-42E7-8F3A-530A990BE1A5]","iPhone 4s (8.3 Simulator) [DAD508E7-9967-4408-92B1-3D2FBCB3F7C5]","iPhone 5 (8.3 Simulator) [D507787F-278F-4FDD-B87E-9CF0B8CA4FF2]","iPhone 5s (8.3 Simulator) [2E075526-B6E0-4E63-BDD3-617AB269CB17]","iPhone 6 (8.3 Simulator) [D0F0D816-D747-479F-9E87-74F4DD5E3E39]","iPhone 6 Plus (8.3 Simulator) [B2FBBE5A-5F95-4D83-B284-50A7E4C16AC7]"]) (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information) Command duration or timeout: 467 milliseconds Build info: version: '2.46.0', revision: '87c69e2', time: '2015-06-04 16:17:10' System info: host: 'caochengdeMacBook-Pro.local', ip: '192.168.102.153', os.name: 'Mac OS X', os.arch: 'x86_64', os.version: '10.10.3', java.version: '1.8.0_45' Driver info: io.appium.java_client.ios.IOSDriver at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.createThrowable(ErrorHandler.java:204) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.throwIfResponseFailed(ErrorHandler.java:156) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:605) at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.execute(AppiumDriver.java:180) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:242) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:128) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:155) at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.<init>(AppiumDriver.java:109) at io.appium.java_client.ios.IOSDriver.<init>(IOSDriver.java:23) at AppiumTest.setUp(AppiumTest.java:24) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:27) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192) java.lang.NullPointerException at AppiumTest.tearDown(AppiumTest.java:30) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:33) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)
這個坑比較好解決，看我errorlog就懂了，說我填的版本不對，那就改成標准版本：
capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "6");
change to
1 capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "8.3");
再次運行，iPhone終於出來了！
