phpMyAdmin在Mac OS X上的配置和使用

本文主要記錄phpMyAdmin在Mac OS X上的配置和使用，避免朋友們走彎路，浪費不必要的時間。

 

1. 下載： 

 

2. 在"設置"中打開" web share", 即可開啟Mac自帶的Apache， 也可以通過sudo apachectl restart, 重啟Apache。

 

3. 源碼放入 Apache的配置文件—httpd.cnf中DocumentRoot項指定的目錄中，並打開php5的module

   #LoadModule php5_module libexec/apache2/libphp5.so

  改為： LoadModule php5_module libexec/apache2/libphp5.so

 

4. 修改DocumentRoot下地phpmyadmin源碼的訪問權限。 chmod -R 755 phpMyAdmin-4.4.1/

 

5. 配置Apache的httpd.conf  如下：

<Directory "/Library/WebServer/Documents/phpMyAdmin-4.4.1">

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews

AllowOverride all

Order Deny,Allow

Allow from all

</Directory>

 

6.在phpMyAdmin-4.4.1目錄下，復制config.example.inc.php 保存為：config.inc.php ，並修改其部分內容：

 
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = ''; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */
 
/*
* Servers configuration
*/
$i = 0;
 
/*
* First server
*/
$i++;
/* Authentication type */
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'root'; //mysql username here
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = 'xxxx'; //mysql password here
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config';
 
/* Server parameters */
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = 'localhost';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = false;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowNoPassword'] = false;

如果你忘記了mysql 密碼，可以通過如下方法修改：

    1. sudo /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables -u root &

    2. "sudo /Library/StartupItems/MySQLCOM/MySQLCOM start”  可跳過，原因未知

    3.  Then you should be able to log into MySQL as root:   "/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root"

    4. 修改密碼： "UPDATE mysql.user SET Password = PASSWORD( 'new-password' ) WHERE User = 'root';"

          "FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"

          "quit;"

     5.  嘗試用新密碼登陸： "/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p"

 

7. 即將大功告成！此時，如果你通過sudo apachectl restart, 重啟Apache，並通過網絡地址訪問，可能還是會提示你出錯: mysql said: cannot connect: invalid settings. 

   

這可能是應為phpmyadmin 默認使用/var/mysql/mysql.sock來連接mysqld.

 

8. 為phpmyadmin 的默認sock目錄創建一個連接到真實sock的鏈接。

     8.1  sudo mkdir /var/mysql/

     8.2  sudo ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/mysql/mysql.sock

 

9.最后fuck , 一個為程序員准備的產品，竟然不提示詳細的stack, 如不進行上一步，連錯誤提示都他媽草草了事,浪費勞資多少時間。

 

 

Mac下使用brew install phpmyadmin 安裝方案

 

localhost:~ xxx$ brew install phpmyadmin
==>  Installing phpmyadmin from josegonzalez/homebrew-php
==>  Downloading https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/archive/RELEASE_4_4_4.t
######################################################################## 100.0%
==>  Caveats
Note that this formula will NOT install mysql. It is not
required since you might want to get connected to a remote
database server.

Webserver configuration example (add this at the end of
your /etc/apache2/httpd.conf for instance) :
  Alias /phpmyadmin /usr/local/share/phpmyadmin
  <Directory /usr/local/share/phpmyadmin/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride All
    <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
      Require all granted
    </IfModule>
    <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
      Order allow,deny
      Allow from all
    </IfModule>
  </Directory>
Then, open  http://localhost/phpmyadmin

More documentation : file:///usr/local/Cellar/phpmyadmin/4.4.4/share/phpmyadmin/doc/

Configuration has been copied to /usr/local/etc/phpmyadmin.config.inc.php
Don't forget to:
  - change your secret blowfish

  - uncomment the configuration lines (pma, pmapass ...)

 

1. 修改/etc/apache2/httpd.conf , 並記得啟用php5.mod

 

 

2. 修改上述的phpmyadmin.config.inc.php中的配置

 

 

3. 為phpmyadmin 的默認sock目錄創建一個連接到真實sock的鏈接。

     3.1  sudo mkdir /var/mysql/

     3.2  sudo ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/mysql/mysql.sock

     

     

4. sudo apachectl restart

 

 

------------------------- Install phpmyadmin on Ubuntu------------------------------

1. install phpmod   for apache2

2. install phpmysql for phpmyadmin to connect and manage mysql

3. download  source code of phpmyadmin from http://www.phpmyadmin.net/home_page/downloads.php.

4. untar the downloaded phpadmin ,

     4.1. move it to /var/www/html/

     4.2 chmod -R 755 ./phpmyadmin/

5. setting connection options for phpmyadmin .

    

在phpMyAdmin-4.4.1目錄下，復制config.example.inc.php 保存為：config.inc.php ，並修改其部分內容：

 
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = ''; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */
 
/*
* Servers configuration
*/ $i = 0; /* * First server */ $i++; /* Authentication type */ $cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'root'; //mysql username here $cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = 'xxxx'; //mysql password here $cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config'; /* Server parameters */ $cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = 'localhost'; $cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp'; $cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = false; $cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowNoPassword'] = false;

6. check apache2.conf which located in /etc/apache2/ 

    whether /var/www is granted to access

7.  apache2ctl restart

 

參考：

1. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13357561/error-1045-cannot-log-in-to-mysql-server-phpmyadmin

2. http://coolestguidesontheplanet.com/installing-phpmyadmin-on-mac-osx-10-7-lion/