Freebase的數據存儲格式叫Graph,nodes定義為/type/object,邊被定義為/type/link.
Freebase文檔中Topic的概念:topic就是entity,topic對應於圖中的節點,但並不是所有的節點都是topic,還有Compound Value Types(組成似的的值類型,例如1997年溫哥華的人口)
Freebase中的Topic有type,而且是一個topic對應多個type,而一個type又類似於一個模板或屬性集合(文檔中把type比作一個relational table)
type的集合叫做domain,每個domain都被分配了id,如:/business, /music等的第一級目錄,而type的標識是第二級目錄,如:/music.album,同樣地,propert是第三級目標,如:/automotive/engine/horsepower
官方發summary:
- A type is a conceptual container of related properties commonly needed to describe a certain aspect of a topic.
- A topic can be assigned one or more types (the default type being
/common/topic
) - As properties are grouped into types, types are grouped into domains.
- Domains, types, and properties are given IDs in a namespace/key hierarchy.
- Common well-known topics are given IDs in the
/en
namespace, which are human-readable English strings. - Topics are uniquely identified within Freebase by GUIDs.
- Properties are multi-value by default, and multi-value properties and single-value properties can be queried in the same way.