Failure to transfer org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:pom:2.12.4 from http://uk.maven.org/maven2 was cached in the local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update interval of UK has elapsed or updates are forced. Original error: Could not transfer artifact org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:pom:2.12.4 from/to UK (http://uk.maven.org/maven2): The operation was cancelled.
一般情況下可能是文件格式有問題,將正確的文件內容替換掉錯誤的文件內容，不斷地嘗試，直到文件不報錯,當然也有可能是下面的原因:下面是2.7.1版本的方法,其他類似)
或者是:進入該jar包指示的路徑,刪除.lastUpdated文件,然后項目右鍵-->maven-->Update Dependencies
或者:
1.找到maven庫目錄，進入：~\.m2\repository\org\apache\maven\plugins\maven-surefire-plugin\2.7.1
2.若2.7.1目錄下只有，"maven-surefire-plugin-2.7.1.pom.lastUpdated" 則需要到http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-surefire-plugin/2.7.1/，把里面的文件下載下來放到2.7.1
3.刪除2.7.1下的maven-surefire-plugin-2.7.1.pom.lastUpdated文件。
4.項目右鍵-->maven-->Update Dependencies