以dell的R620型號的服務器做的測試

以dell的R620型號的服務器做的測試

登陸上dell服務器ilo的IP地址，首先打開ipmi，ilo2是直接支持ipmi2.0的

此框需要點擊 “IDRAC設置”->“網絡”->“IPMI設置”在”啟用LAN上IPMI“后的復選框打鈎，才能啟動ipmi

好像是內置到了ilo2，應該是，這個不是太確定，但是我能確定的是，ipmitool獲取數據的時候直接可以使用ilo的賬戶密碼

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[root@manrhca script]# ipmitool  -I lan -H 192.168.232.200 -U root -P calvin sdr SEL              | Not Readable      | ns Intrusion        | 0x00              | ok Fan1A RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok Fan2A RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok Fan3A RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok Fan4A RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok Fan5A RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok Fan6A RPM        | 2280 RPM          | ok Inlet Temp       | 21 degrees C      | ok Exhaust Temp     | 33 degrees C      | ok Temp             | 47 degrees C      | ok Temp             | 42 degrees C      | ok OS Watchdog      | 0x00              | ok VCORE PG         | 0x01              | ok VCORE PG         | 0x01              | ok 3.3V PG          | 0x01              | ok 5V PG            | 0x01              | ok USB Cable Pres   | 0x01              | ok VGA Cable Pres   | 0x01              | ok Dedicated NIC    | 0x01              | ok Presence         | 0x01              | ok Presence         | 0x01              | ok Presence         | 0x01              | ok PLL PG           | 0x01              | ok PLL PG           | 0x01              | ok 1.1V PG          | 0x01              | ok M23 VDDQ PG      | 0x01              | ok M23 VTT PG       | 0x01              | ok FETDRV PG        | 0x01              | ok Presence         | 0x01              | ok VSA PG           | 0x01              | ok VSA PG           | 0x01              | ok M01 VDDQ PG      | 0x01              | ok M01 VDDQ PG      | 0x01              | ok M23 VTT PG       | 0x01              | ok M01 VTT PG       | 0x01              | ok NDC PG           | 0x01              | ok LCD Cable Pres   | 0x01              | ok VTT PG           | 0x01              | ok VTT PG           | 0x01              | ok M23 VDDQ PG      | 0x01              | ok Presence         | 0x01              | ok Presence         | 0x02              | ok Status           | 0x80              | ok Status           | 0x80              | ok Fan Redundancy   | 0x01              | ok Riser Config Err | 0x00              | ok Riser 3 Presence | 0x01              | ok 1.5V PG          | 0x01              | ok PS2 PG Fail      | Not Readable      | ns PS1 PG Fail      | 0x01              | ok BP1 5V PG        | 0x01              | ok BP2 5V PG        | Not Readable      | ns M01 VTT PG       | 0x01              | ok Presence         | 0x01              | ok PCIe Slot1       | 0x00              | ok PCIe Slot2       | Not Readable      | ns PCIe Slot3       | Not Readable      | ns PCIe Slot4       | Not Readable      | ns PCIe Slot5       | Not Readable      | ns PCIe Slot6       | Not Readable      | ns PCIe Slot7       | Not Readable      | ns vFlash           | 0x00              | ok CMOS Battery     | 0x00              | ok ROMB Battery     | 0x00              | ok ROMB Battery     | Not Readable      | ns Presence         | 0x01              | ok Presence         | 0x02              | ok Current 1        | 0.40 Amps         | ok Current 2        | disabled          | ns Voltage 1        | 218 Volts         | ok Voltage 2        | disabled          | ns PS Redundancy    | Not Readable      | ns Status           | 0x01              | ok Status           | 0x09              | ok Pwr Consumption  | 84 Watts          | ok Power Optimized  | 0x01              | ok SD1              | Not Readable      | ns SD2              | Not Readable      | ns Redundancy       | Not Readable      | ns ECC Corr Err     | Not Readable      | ns ECC Uncorr Err   | Not Readable      | ns I/O Channel Chk  | Not Readable      | ns PCI Parity Err   | Not Readable      | ns PCI System Err   | Not Readable      | ns SBE Log Disabled | Not Readable      | ns Logging Disabled | Not Readable      | ns Unknown          | Not Readable      | ns CPU Protocol Err | Not Readable      | ns CPU Bus PERR     | Not Readable      | ns CPU Init Err     | Not Readable      | ns CPU Machine Chk  | Not Readable      | ns Memory Spared    | Not Readable      | ns Memory Mirrored  | Not Readable      | ns Memory RAID      | Not Readable      | ns Memory Added     | Not Readable      | ns Memory Removed   | Not Readable      | ns Memory Cfg Err   | Not Readable      | ns Mem Redun Gain   | Not Readable      | ns PCIE Fatal Err   | Not Readable      | ns Chipset Err      | Not Readable      | ns Err Reg Pointer  | Not Readable      | ns Mem ECC Warning  | Not Readable      | ns Mem CRC Err      | Not Readable      | ns USB Over-current | Not Readable      | ns POST Err         | Not Readable      | ns Hdwr version err | Not Readable      | ns Mem Overtemp     | Not Readable      | ns Mem Fatal SB CRC | Not Readable      | ns Mem Fatal NB CRC | Not Readable      | ns OS Watchdog Time | Not Readable      | ns Non Fatal PCI Er | Not Readable      | ns Fatal IO Error   | Not Readable      | ns MSR Info Log     | Not Readable      | ns TXT Status       | Not Readable      | ns Drive 0          | 0x01              | ok Cable SAS A      | 0x01              | ok Cable SAS B      | 0x01              | ok Cable SAS C      | Not Readable      | ns Cable SAS D      | Not Readable      | ns Cable SAS A      | Not Readable      | ns Cable SAS B      | Not Readable      | ns Cable SAS C      | Not Readable      | ns Cable SAS D      | Not Readable      | ns Power Cable      | 0x01              | ok Signal Cable     | 0x01              | ok Power Cable      | Not Readable      | ns Signal Cable     | Not Readable      | ns Fan7A RPM        | 2040 RPM          | ok Fan1B RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok Fan2B RPM        | 2280 RPM          | ok Fan3B RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok Fan4B RPM        | 2040 RPM          | ok Fan5B RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok Fan6B RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok Fan7B RPM        | 2160 RPM          | ok PFault Fail Safe | Not Readable      | ns A                | 0x40              | ok B                | 0x40              | ok

獲取了好多的數據，但是這獲取的是傳感器能獲取到的內容

CPU 我大概需要的是“temp”這是倆CPU的溫度和狀態，這里的標示ID就是TEMP，盯了一會ILO的CPU溫度變化和ipmitool獲取溫度的變化，我確認它是CPU

fan[0-9][A-B] RPM   這顯示的是風扇，有A和B，其實機箱中你會發現沒那么多風扇，但是仔細看一下風扇，是正反兩個扇葉，所以你懂得了

Power Cable  顯示電源電纜的狀態，R620是雙電的，現在是一個電源沒插，所以一個顯示OK一個ns(not specified：未定義的，我想大概是這個意思)

這里我只需要這三個值，當然不會就會取這三個值，接下來的其它硬件信息我用ipmi倒騰了兩天也沒倒騰出來，應該就是不支持，網上找了些文檔，跑的dell官網找到了一個文檔《RACADM Command Line Reference Guide for iDRAC7 1.00.00 and CMC 4.0》 racadm命令行參考指南

根據指南說明我可以ssh直接連接ilo，就是文檔名后面的iDRAC7，文檔越看越驚喜

通過指南的幫助我獲取了更多更詳細的信息，

我們直接連接ilo的ip

使用的就是登陸ilo的賬戶和密碼 廠商默認賬戶root密碼是calvin

#獲取網卡信息，只顯示了當前ilo網卡，沒有顯示更多的使用中的網卡
racadm getniccfg

#內存 風扇  CPU詳細信息，這個相當好
racadm getsensorinfo    登陸后執行一下，是不是信息很強勁 DIMM solt是指內存，很詳細顯示插了幾條內存 還有風扇轉速  cpu溫度狀態等與上面有些重復

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[root@manrhca script]# ssh 192.168.232.200 root@192.168.232.200's password:  /admin1-> racadm getsensorinfo Sensor Type : POWER <Sensor Name>                   <Status>                 <Type>          PS1 Status                      Present                  AC              PS2 Status                      AC-Lost-Out-Range        AC              Sensor Type : TEMPERATURE <Sensor Name>                   <Status>    <Reading>   <lc>        <uc>         System Board Inlet Temp         Ok          22 C                -7 C        47 C         System Board Exhaust Temp       Ok          33 C                3 C         75 C         CPU1 Temp                       Ok          47 C                3 C         91 C         CPU2 Temp                       Ok          42 C                3 C         91 C         Sensor Type : FAN <Sensor Name>                   <Status>    <Reading>   <lc>        <uc>         System Board Fan1A RPM          Ok          2280 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan2A RPM          Ok          2280 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan3A RPM          Ok          2280 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan4A RPM          Ok          2160 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan5A RPM          Ok          2160 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan6A RPM          Ok          2280 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan7A RPM          Ok          2280 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan1B RPM          Ok          2280 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan2B RPM          Ok          2400 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan3B RPM          Ok          2280 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan4B RPM          Ok          2160 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan5B RPM          Ok          2160 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan6B RPM          Ok          2160 RPM            720 RPM     NA           System Board Fan7B RPM          Ok          2160 RPM            720 RPM     NA           Sensor Type : VOLTAGE <Sensor Name>                   <Status>    <Reading>   <lc>        <uc>         CPU1 VCORE PG                   Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU2 VCORE PG                   Ok          Good                NA          NA           System Board 3.3V PG            Ok          Good                NA          NA           System Board 5V PG              Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU2 PLL PG                     Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU1 PLL PG                     Ok          Good                NA          NA           System Board 1.1V PG            Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU1 M23 VDDQ PG                Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU1 M23 VTT PG                 Ok          Good                NA          NA           System Board FETDRV PG          Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU2 VSA PG                     Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU1 VSA PG                     Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU2 M01 VDDQ PG                Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU1 M01 VDDQ PG                Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU2 M23 VTT PG                 Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU2 M01 VTT PG                 Ok          Good                NA          NA           System Board NDC PG             Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU2 VTT PG                     Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU1 VTT PG                     Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU2 M23 VDDQ PG                Ok          Good                NA          NA           System Board 1.5V PG            Ok          Good                NA          NA           System Board PS1 PG Fail        Ok          Good                NA          NA           System Board BP1 5V PG          Ok          Good                NA          NA           CPU1 M01 VTT PG                 Ok          Good                NA          NA           PS1 Voltage 1                   Ok          216 V               NA          NA           Sensor Type : CURRENT <Sensor Name>                   <Status>    <Reading>   <lc>        <uc>         PS1 Current 1                   Ok          0.4 Amps            NA          NA           System Board Pwr Consumption    Ok          84 Watts            NA          644 Watts    Sensor Type : PROCESSOR <Sensor Name>                   <Status>    <State>             <lc>        <uc>         CPU1 Status                     Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           CPU2 Status                     Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           Sensor Type : MEMORY <Sensor Name>                   <Status>    <State>             <lc>        <uc>         DIMM SLOT A1                    Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A2                    Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A3                    Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A4                    Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A5                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A6                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A7                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A8                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A9                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A10                   N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A11                   N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT A12                   N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B1                    Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B2                    Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B3                    Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B4                    Ok          Presence Detected   NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B5                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B6                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B7                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B8                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B9                    N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B10                   N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B11                   N/A         Absent              NA          NA           DIMM SLOT B12                   N/A         Absent              NA          NA           Sensor Type : BATTERY <Sensor Name>                   <Status>    <Reading>   <lc>        <uc>         System Board CMOS Battery       Ok          Present             NA          NA           Sensor Type : PERFOMANCE <Sensor Name>                   <Status>    <State>        <lc>      <uc>       System Board Power Optimized    Ok          Not Degraded   NA        NA         Sensor Type : INTRUSION <Sensor Name>                   <Intrusion>    <Status>        System Board Intrusion          Closed         Power ON        Sensor Type : REDUNDANCY <Sensor Name>                   <Status>                 <Type>          System Board Fan Redundancy     Full Redundant           Fan             System Board PS Redundancy      Disabled                 PSU

#所有聯機的磁盤
racadm raid get pdisks  看一眼現在的磁盤 羅列出了所有磁盤，但是沒狀態什么

#raid 卡詳細信息
racadm raid get controllers -o  這里看，能看到raid詳細信息 rollupstatus裝填盤陣有問題這里就應該報錯了，這個沒證實，文檔上大概意思是這樣的

#列出所有網卡
racadm nicstatistics   這是網卡名字，這個名字用下面命令獲取詳細信息NIC.Integrated.1-1-1名字后面顯示了網卡牌子

#網卡狀態

racadm nicstatistics  [nicname] 上面的取到的名字，我們通過這條命令獲取網卡詳細信息

這里的link status顯示的是網卡是否啟用，目前我所需要的就這么多，網上搜了好多，沒找到方法，自己研究了一下，共享一下，忽噴，您如果有更好的方法可以共享一下

PS：ssh用戶扔線上肯定不會讓你使用root賬戶，所以這個我開了一個賬戶權限給了只讀和系統控制,給完權限后要記得啟用賬戶，一個很2的錯，浪費了我好長時間

很2的錯誤