PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS


typedef struct _PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS {
  DWORD cb;
  DWORD PageFaultCount;
  SIZE_T PeakWorkingSetSize;           //峰值內存使用
  SIZE_T WorkingSetSize;               //內存使用
  SIZE_T QuotaPeakPagedPoolUsage;
  SIZE_T QuotaPagedPoolUsage;
  SIZE_T QuotaPeakNonPagedPoolUsage;
  SIZE_T QuotaNonPagedPoolUsage;
  SIZE_T PagefileUsage;               //虛擬內存使用
  SIZE_T PeakPagefileUsage;           //峰值虛擬內存使用
} PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS, 
*PPROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS;

 以下摘自MSDN

Members

cb
The size of the structure, in bytes.
PageFaultCount The number of page faults.
PeakWorkingSetSize The peak working
set size, in bytes.
WorkingSetSize The current working
set size, in bytes.
QuotaPeakPagedPoolUsage The peak paged pool usage,
in bytes.
QuotaPagedPoolUsage The current paged pool usage,
in bytes.
QuotaPeakNonPagedPoolUsage The peak nonpaged pool usage,
in bytes.
QuotaNonPagedPoolUsage The current nonpaged pool usage,
in bytes.
PagefileUsage The Commit Charge value
in bytes for this process. Commit Charge is the total amount of memory that the memory manager has committed for a running process.
PeakPagefileUsage The peak value
in bytes of the Commit Charge during the lifetime of this process.

Collecting Memory Usage Information For a Process

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <psapi.h>

// To ensure correct resolution of symbols, add Psapi.lib to TARGETLIBS
// and compile with -DPSAPI_VERSION=1

void PrintMemoryInfo( DWORD processID )
{
    HANDLE hProcess;
    PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc;

    // Print the process identifier.

    printf( "\nProcess ID: %u\n", processID );

    // Print information about the memory usage of the process.

    hProcess = OpenProcess(  PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION |
                                    PROCESS_VM_READ,
                                    FALSE, processID );
    if (NULL == hProcess)
        return;

    if ( GetProcessMemoryInfo( hProcess, &pmc, sizeof(pmc)) )
    {
        printf( "\tPageFaultCount: 0x%08X\n", pmc.PageFaultCount );
        printf( "\tPeakWorkingSetSize: 0x%08X\n", 
                  pmc.PeakWorkingSetSize );
        printf( "\tWorkingSetSize: 0x%08X\n", pmc.WorkingSetSize );
        printf( "\tQuotaPeakPagedPoolUsage: 0x%08X\n", 
                  pmc.QuotaPeakPagedPoolUsage );
        printf( "\tQuotaPagedPoolUsage: 0x%08X\n", 
                  pmc.QuotaPagedPoolUsage );
        printf( "\tQuotaPeakNonPagedPoolUsage: 0x%08X\n", 
                  pmc.QuotaPeakNonPagedPoolUsage );
        printf( "\tQuotaNonPagedPoolUsage: 0x%08X\n", 
                  pmc.QuotaNonPagedPoolUsage );
        printf( "\tPagefileUsage: 0x%08X\n", pmc.PagefileUsage ); 
        printf( "\tPeakPagefileUsage: 0x%08X\n", 
                  pmc.PeakPagefileUsage );
    }

    CloseHandle( hProcess );
}

int main( void )
{
    // Get the list of process identifiers.

    DWORD aProcesses[1024], cbNeeded, cProcesses;
    unsigned int i;

    if ( !EnumProcesses( aProcesses, sizeof(aProcesses), &cbNeeded ) )
    {
        return 1;
    }

    // Calculate how many process identifiers were returned.

    cProcesses = cbNeeded / sizeof(DWORD);

    // Print the memory usage for each process

    for ( i = 0; i < cProcesses; i++ )
    {
        PrintMemoryInfo( aProcesses[i] );
    }

    return 0;
}

 


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