1,認證並取得加密字段
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc":
"2.0","method":"user.login","params":{"user":"admin","password":"zabbix"},"auth":
null,"id":0}' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php;
2,獲取指定或所有監控主機的hostids
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0","method":"host.get","params":{"output":["hostid"],"filter": {"host":"192.168.1.223"}},"auth": "b61b7168931be1065cd722ab44e32d2a","id": 0}' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php;
zabbix下所有監控主機hostids
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0","method":"host.get","params":{"output":["hostid"]},"auth": "b61b7168931be1065cd722ab44e32d2a","id": 0}' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php;
3,獲得指定主機下指定監控項或是所有監控項itemids
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0","method":"item.get","params":{"output":"itemids","hostids":"10119","search":{"key_":"system.cpu.util[,idle]"}},"auth": "91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id": 0}' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php;
zabbix下指定主機的所有itemids
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0","method":"item.get","params":{"output":["itemids"],"hostids":"10119"},"auth": "91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id": 0}' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php
4,獲取指定監控項在指定時間段的值
獲取指定itemids的所有歷史數據;
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0","method":"history.get","params":{"history":0,"itemids":["23902"],"output":"extend"},"auth": "91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id": 0}' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php
獲取指定監控項itemids的指定時間段歷史數據;
我們獲取下2014-05-01到2014-05-03期間的數據語句如下
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0","method":"history.get","params":{"history":0,"itemids":["23902"],"time_from":"1398873600","time_till":"1399046400","output":"extend"},"auth": "91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id": 0}' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php
數據比較多,其凌亂,value就是我們要的值了;
此種使用的是秒數需將字符串時間值(2014/05/01 --轉換為自1970/1/1以來的秒數值)換算一下我在這里用shell簡單搞下
5,抓指定時間點的值
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0","method":"history.get","params":{"history":0,"itemids":["23902"],"time_from":"1398873600","time_till":"1399046400","output":"extend","filter":{"clock":"1399026180"}},"auth": "91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id": 0}' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php
看抓取的數據結構完全可以給他導到xml中;
zabbix API Object specifications without the 'draft' mark are stable and can be used for production purposes
curl模擬調用zabbix JSON-RPC格式
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d ‘api json語句’ zabbix-server--即我的測試機http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php;
來個模板吧,你copy此處到你的終端吧數據語句放到''中要是沒問題的話即可返回你所要的數據
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d
'
你的json語句拷貝與此處;
' 你的zabbix服務器api 的url
Examples,都是Ruiy根據官網及相關文檔改寫親測成功的,你僅需的就是修改下你的zabbix服務器API的URL即可;
1,獲取監控主機信息
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"host.get","params":{"output":"extend"},"auth":"91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id":4 }' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php
2,zabbix版本
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"apiinfo.version","params":{"output":"extend"},"auth":"91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id":1 }' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php
3,獲取auth加密字段
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"user.authenticate","params":{"user":"admin","password":"zabbix"},"auth":null,"id":0}' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php
將"method":"user.authenticate"改成"method":"user.login";
4,獲取web scenario信息
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"httptest.get","params":{"output":"extend"},"auth":"91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id":1 }' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php;
5,獲取zabbix系統中以定義了的macro
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"usermacro.get","params":{"output":"extend"},"auth":"91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id":1 }' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php
6,告警介質
curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"usermedia.get","params":{"output":"extend"},"auth":"91aca8c1fe89c89c2e457ab18a28e79b","id":1 }' http://192.168.1.222/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php
關於json的相關格式語法本人沒接觸也不懂,需要的同仁自己查閱;
相關的測試我也就不一一列舉了,下面我把zabbix-API所以的method reference給各位同仁羅列下,參考自zabbix Official manual
我僅僅羅列method,關於每個method的動作操作(.get,.create,.delete,.update,.exists,...不足或不限制於此處羅列)省
1, action.get
2, alter.get
3, apiinfo.version
4, application
5, configuration.import/export
6, discovered host dhost/service/check/rule.get
7, event.get
8, graph.get
9, graphitem.get
10, prototype.get
11, history.get
12, host/group/interface/prototype/.get
13, icon.get
14, image.get
15, item
16, .....
好了,來點開心的,古戰將熟記之宋;
岳飛帳下猛將四槍四錘。
四槍：高寵（鏨金虎頭槍）、陸文龍（六沉四尖雙槍）、楊再興、張憲。
四大錘：八棱紫金錘嚴成方（一對金錘）、梅花亮銀錘岳雲（一對銀錘）、六方青銅錘狄雷（一對銅錘）、鑌鐵壓油錘何元慶（一對鐵錘）
宋營中武力最強的兩名武將:高寵(且不管人物是否虛構,),楊繼周--楊再興之子;
宋未朝廷已近凋零(那些奸臣的嘴臉着實令我想咬他們一口),有的大將沒被金人干掉,到被自家給坑了,金人興旺...;
JSON(JavaScript structure textual representation)