百度提供天氣預報查詢接口API,可以根據經緯度/城市名查詢天氣情況,我們可以在微信公眾平台開發中調用這一接口。
接口說明
根據經緯度/城市名查詢天氣的結果
接口示例
http://api.map.baidu.com/telematics/v3/weather?location=北京&output=json&ak=5slgyqGDENN7Sy7pw29IUvrZ
接口參數說明
參數類型 | 參數名稱 | 是否必須 | 具體描述 |
---|---|---|---|
String | location | true | 輸入城市名或經緯度,城市名稱如:北京或者131,經緯度格式為lng,lat坐標如: location=116.305145,39.982368;全國值為all,返回省會城市自治區,港澳台天氣情況多城市天氣預報中間"|"分 隔,location=116.305145,39.982368| 122.305145,36.982368|…. |
String | output | false | 輸出的數據格式,默認為xml格式,當output設置為’json’時,輸出的為json格式的數據; |
String | coord_type | false | 請求參數坐標類型,默認為gcj02經緯度坐標。允許的值為bd09ll、bd09mc、gcj02、wgs84。bd09ll表示百度經緯度坐標,bd09mc表示百度墨卡托坐標,gcj02表示經過國測局加密的坐標。wgs84表示gps獲取的坐標。 |
返回結果
參數名稱 | 含義 | 說明 | |
---|---|---|---|
currentCity | 當前城市 | 返回城市名 | |
status | 返回結果狀態信息 | ||
date | 當前時間 | 年-月-日 | |
results | 天氣預報信息 | 白天可返回近期3天的天氣情況(今天、明天、后天)、晚上可返回近期4天的天氣情況(今天、明天、后天、大后天) | |
results.currentCity | 當前城市 | ||
results.weather_data | weather_data.date | 天氣預報時間 | |
weather_data.dayPictureUrl | 白天的天氣預報圖片url | ||
weather_data.nightPictureUrl | 晚上的天氣預報圖片url | ||
weather_data.weather | 天氣狀況 | 所有天氣情況(”|”分隔符):晴|多雲|陰|陣雨|雷陣雨|雷陣雨伴有冰雹|雨夾雪|小雨|中雨|大雨|暴雨|大暴雨|特大暴雨|陣雪|小雪| 中雪|大雪|暴雪|霧|凍雨|沙塵暴|小雨轉中雨|中雨轉大雨|大雨轉暴雨|暴雨轉大暴雨|大暴雨轉特大暴雨|小雪轉中雪|中雪轉大雪|大雪轉暴雪|浮 塵|揚沙|強沙塵暴|霾 | |
weather_data.wind | 風力 | ||
weather_data.temperature | 溫度 |
返回xml格式的數據
<CityWeatherResponse> <status>success</status> <date>2013-07-18</date> <results> <currentCity>北京市</currentCity> <weather_data> <date>周三</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多雲</weather> <wind>微風</wind> <temperature>23℃</temperature> <date>周四</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/leizhenyu.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/zhongyu.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>雷陣雨轉中雨</weather> <wind>微風</wind> <temperature>29~22℃</temperature> <date>周五</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/yin.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>陰轉多雲</weather> <wind>微風</wind> <temperature>31~23℃</temperature> <date>周六</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多雲</weather> <wind>微風</wind> <temperature>31~24℃</temperature> </weather_data> <currentCity>合肥市</currentCity> <weather_data> <date>周三</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多雲</weather> <wind>東風3-4級</wind> <temperature>27℃</temperature> <date>周四</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多雲</weather> <wind>東北風3-4級</wind> <temperature>35~27℃</temperature> <date>周五</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多雲</weather> <wind>南風</wind> <temperature>35~27℃</temperature> <date>周六</date> <dayPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png </dayPictureUrl> <nightPictureUrl> http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png </nightPictureUrl> <weather>多雲</weather> <wind>東風</wind> <temperature>34~27℃</temperature> </weather_data> </results> </CityWeatherResponse> <weather>陣雨</weather> <wind>東北風3-4級</wind> <temperature>18℃</temperature> </result> </results> </CityWeatherResponse>
返回json格式的數據
{ error: 0, status: "success", date: "2013-07-17", results: [ { currentCity: "北京市", weather_data: [ { date: "今天(周三)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多雲", wind: "微風", temperature: "23℃" }, { date: "明天(周四)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/leizhenyu.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/zhongyu.png", weather: "雷陣雨轉中雨", wind: "微風", temperature: "29~22℃" }, { date: "后天(周五)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/yin.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "陰轉多雲", wind: "微風", temperature: "31~23℃" }, { date: "大后天(周六)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多雲", wind: "微風", temperature: "31~24℃" } ] }, { currentCity: "合肥市", weather_data: [ { date: "今天(周三)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多雲", wind: "東風3-4級", temperature: "27℃" }, { date: "明天(周四)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多雲", wind: "東北風3-4級", temperature: "35~27℃" }, { date: "后天(周五)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多雲", wind: "南風", temperature: "35~27℃" }, { date: "大后天(周六)", dayPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/day/duoyun.png", nightPictureUrl: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/weather/night/duoyun.png", weather: "多雲", wind: "東風", temperature: "34~27℃" } ] } ] }