微信利用PHP創建自定義菜單的方法


在使用通用接口前,你需要做以下兩步工作:
1.擁有一個微信公眾賬號,並獲取到appid和appsecret(在公眾平台申請內測資格,審核通過后可獲得)
2.通過獲取憑證接口獲取到access_token
注意:
access_token是第三方訪問api資源的票據;
access_token對應於公眾號是全局唯一的票據,重復獲取將導致上次獲取的access_token失效。

訪問下面這個地址(注意替換你的appid和secret):

https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=APPID&secret=APPSECRET

然后在瀏覽器能看到一下返回信息:
{"access_token":"這里就是你的access_token","expires_in":7200}


創建自定義菜單:

<?php
header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
define("ACCESS_TOKEN", "這里填入你上面獲取到的access_token");


//創建菜單
function createMenu($data){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "POST");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$tmpInfo = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
  return curl_error($ch);
}

curl_close($ch);
return $tmpInfo;

}

//獲取菜單
function getMenu(){
return file_get_contents("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
}

//刪除菜單
function deleteMenu(){
return file_get_contents("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
}





$data = '{
     "button":[
     {
          "type":"click",
          "name":"首頁",
          "key":"home"
      },
      {
           "type":"click",
           "name":"簡介",
           "key":"introduct"
      },
      {
           "name":"菜單",
           "sub_button":[
            {
               "type":"click",
               "name":"hello word",
               "key":"V1001_HELLO_WORLD"
            },
            {
               "type":"click",
               "name":"贊一下我們",
               "key":"V1001_GOOD"
            }]
       }]
}';




echo createMenu($data);
//echo getMenu();
//echo deleteMenu();

 



 

 


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