1. 我用的是Debian 7,其實跟ubuntu也差不多的，先按照官方文檔“Setting_Up_LTIB_Host.pdf”安裝好相應的包
sudo aptitude -y install gettext libgtk2.0-dev rpm bison m4 libfreetype6-dev
sudo aptitude -y install libdbus-glib-1-dev liborbit2-dev intltool
sudo aptitude -y install ccache ncurses-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev gcc g++ libtool
sudo aptitude -y install uuid-dev liblzo2-dev
sudo aptitude -y install tcl dpkg
2. 解壓L3.0.35_4.0.0_130424_source.tar（可以從官網下載的），運行解壓目錄下的install,注意選擇好目標目錄。
3. 運行./ltib –m config 就出錯了
錯誤1：提示沒安裝zlib,其實系統已經安裝了相應的包，只是沒找到，網上有說注釋掉zlib檢查的代碼，但我想這不是好辦法，總不能出錯的地方就不要了
解決：將下面的內容保存為zlibpatch.patch並放到ltib目錄下，運行 patch –p1 < zlibpatch.patch
--- original/bin/Ltibutils.pm 2012-08-15 12:04:53.728901999 -0500
+++ ltib/bin/Ltibutils.pm 2012-08-15 12:12:01.916901781 -0500
@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@
binutils => 'ar --version 2>/dev/null',
'gcc-c++' => 'g++ --version 2>/dev/null',
glibc => 'ldd --version 2>/dev/null',
- 'glibc-devel' => sub { -f '/usr/lib/libm.so' || -f '/usr/lib64/libm.so' || -f '/usr/lib32/libm.so' || -f '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so' || -f '/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libm.so' },
+ 'glibc-devel' => sub { -f '/usr/lib/libm.so' || -f '/usr/lib64/libm.so' || -f '/usr/lib32/libm.so' || -f '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so' || -f '/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libm.so' || -f '/usr/lib64/libz.so' },
'glibc-headers' => sub { -f '/usr/include/stdio.h' },
'libstdc++' => sub {
return system_nb(<<TXT) == 0;
@@ -585,6 +585,7 @@
zlib => sub { my @f = (glob('/usr/lib/libz.so*'),
glob('/lib/libz.so*'),
glob('/lib64/libz.so*'),
+ glob('/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so*'),
glob('/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so*'),
glob('/usr/lib32/libz.so*'),
glob('/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so*') ); @f > 1 ? 1 : 0 },
錯誤2：
You don't have a working TeX binary installed, but the texi2dvi script
can't proceed without it. If you want to use this script, you have to
install some kind of TeX, for example TeX Live Debian packages. You can do
that with this command:
apt-get install texlive
make[2]: *** [flex.pdf] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/opt/freescale/ltib/usr/src/rpm/BUILD/flex-2.5.37/doc'
make[1]: *** [install-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/opt/freescale/ltib/usr/src/rpm/BUILD/flex-2.5.37'
make: *** [install] Error 2
error: Bad exit status from /home/cody/i.mx6/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.99407 (%install)
RPM build errors:
Bad exit status from /home/cody/i.mx6/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.99407 (%install)
Build time for flex: 27 seconds
Failed building flex
Died at ./ltib line 1392.
traceback:
main::build_host_rpms:1392
main::host_checks:1447
main:554
解決：
sudo apt-get install texinfo
sudo apt-get install texlive
錯誤3：
Build path taken because: directory build, no prebuilt rpm,
Cowardly refusing to clobber existing directory:
/opt/freescale/ltib/usr/src/rpm/BUILD/flex-2.5.37
Remove this by hand if you really want to rebuild this package from scratch
Died at ./ltib line 1392.
traceback:
main::build_host_rpms:1392
main::host_checks:1447
main:554
解決：
sudo rm -Rf /opt/freescale/ltib/usr/src/rpm/BUILD/flex-2.5.37
sudo rm -Rf /opt/freescale/ltib/usr/src/rpm/BUILD/libtool-2.4.2
錯誤4：
/opt/freescale/ltib/usr/src/rpm/BUILD/elftosb-3.0.35-4.0.0/common/stdafx.h:30:36: fatal error: /usr/include/sys/types.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
make[1]: *** [AESKey.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/opt/freescale/ltib/usr/src/rpm/BUILD/elftosb-3.0.35-4.0.0/bld/linux'
make: *** [all] Error 2
error: Bad exit status from /home/cody/i.mx6/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.77914 (%build)
RPM build errors:
Bad exit status from /home/cody/i.mx6/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.77914 (%build)
Build time for elftosb: 1 seconds
Failed building elftosb
Died at ./ltib line 1392.
traceback:
main::build_host_rpms:1392
main::host_checks:1447
main:554
解決：將下面內容保存為：elftosb-types_h-fix.patch並放在/opt/freescale/pkgs/目錄
diff -rupN elftosb-11.09.01/common/stdafx.h elftosb-11.09.01-new/common/stdafx.h
--- elftosb-11.09.01/common/stdafx.h 2011-03-01 05:05:19.000000000 +0100
+++ elftosb-11.09.01-new/common/stdafx.h 2013-05-07 06:03:56.399989483 +0200
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
// For Linux systems only, types.h only defines the signed
// integer types. This is not professional code.
// Update: They are defined in the header files in the more recent version of redhat enterprise gcc.
-#include "/usr/include/sys/types.h"
+#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
//typedef unsigned long uint32_t;
//typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
diff -rupN elftosb-11.09.01/stdafx.h elftosb-11.09.01-new/stdafx.h
--- elftosb-11.09.01/stdafx.h 2013-05-07 06:04:25.055987505 +0200
+++ elftosb-11.09.01-new/stdafx.h 2013-05-07 06:03:23.671990775 +0200
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
// For Linux systems only, types.h only defines the signed
// integer types. This is not professional code.
// Update: They are defined in the header files in the more recent version of redhat enterprise gcc.
-#include "/usr/include/sys/types.h"
+#include <sys/types.h>
//typedef unsigned long uint32_t;
//typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
//typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
再編輯文件ltib_root/dist/lfs-5.1/elftosb/elftosb.spec,增加如下紅色部分內容：
...
Source : %{name}-%{version}-%{release}.tar.gz
Patch0 : elftosb-types_h-fix.patch
BuildRoot : %{_tmppath}/%{name}
...
%setup -n %{name}-%{version}-%{release}
%patch0 -p1
%Build
make
...
再刪掉/opt/freescale/ltib/usr/src/rpm/BUILD/elftosb-3.0.35-4.0.0，或其它以elftosb開頭的，如有的話
4. 到這里應該沒什么錯誤了，再根據官方文檔“i.MX_6Dual6Quad_Sabre-AI_Linux_User_Guide”來配置就OK了
5.運行./ltib 又遇到錯誤：
/opt/freescale/usr/local/gcc-4.6.2-glibc-2.13-linaro-multilib-2011.12/fsl-linaro-toolchain/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-fsl-linux-gnueabi/4.6.2/../../../../arm-fsl-linux-gnueabi/bin/ld: cannot find /lib/ld-linux.so.3
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [busybox_unstripped] Error 1
error: Bad exit status from /home/cody/i.mx6/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.92805 (%build)
RPM build errors:
Bad exit status from /home/cody/i.mx6/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.92805 (%build)
Build time for busybox: 46 seconds
Failed building busybox
解決：https://community.freescale.com/message/332355#332355
1) install patch-ltib-ubuntu12.04.sh from (https://community.freescale.com/docs/DOC-93455).
2) create a soft link under /usr/include.
sudo ln -s i386-linux-gun/sys sys
3) install additional packages.
sudo aptitude -y install asciidoc texlive-latex-base dblatex xutils-dev
sudo apt-get install texinfo
4) modify ltib/dist/lfs-5.1/base_libs/base_libs.spec.
...
perl -w -e '
# @ARGV = grep { `file $_` =~ m,ASCII C program text, } @ARGV;
# exit (0) unless @ARGV;
6.終於看到成功的信息
Build Succeeded
