Windows 7 下 PHP 開發環境搭建


第一部分:安裝Apache2.4.4

1.下載文件:httpd-2.4.4-win32-ssl_0.9.8.zip

2.解壓安裝:將Apache24文件夾拷到C盤根目錄

3.打開C:\Apache24\conf文件夾下面的httpd.conf文件,用記事本打開即可

4.第213行ServerName前面的“#”號去掉;

5.第237行DocumentRoot "c:/Apache24/htdocs"改為"E:/WorkSpace/WWW"

6.第238行<Directory "c:/Apache24/htdocs">改為"E:/WorkSpace/WWW">

note:WWW文件夾為網站的根目錄,需要自己創建,否則會報錯。

7.第271行DirectoryIndex index.html改為DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm

第二部分:安裝PHP5.4.15

1.下載文件:php-5.4.15-Win32-VC9-x86.zip

2.解壓安裝:解壓文件,拷到C盤根目錄,改名為PHP54

3.復制份php.ini-development,並改名為PHP.ini

4.打開C:\Apache24\conf文件夾下面的httpd.conf文件,在#LoadModule xml2enc_module modules/mod_xml2enc.so下面添加如下信息

LoadModule php5_module "C:/PHP54/php5apache2_4.dll"
PHPIniDir "C:\PHP54"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm

 5.在WWW文件夾中創建index.php,文件內容如下

<html>
<head>
<title>Test PHP5</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<h1>This is test information</h1>
</center>
<hr>
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
</body>
</html>


6.啟動Apache服務器:在cmd窗口中啟動(測試過程中窗口不能關閉,否則服務停止)

7.在瀏覽器中輸入http://localhost/如果出現以下信息,則表明配置成功

NOTE:

1.讓php支持MySQL:

將第730行
; extension_dir = "C:\PHP54\ext"
改為
extension_dir = "C:\PHP54\ext"

將第880、881行
; extension=php_mysql.dll
; extension=php_mysqli.dll
改為
extension=php_mysql.dll
extension=php_mysqli.dll

 2.將Apache添加到系統服務:

添加服務:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k install -n "Apache 2.4.4" -f "C:\Apache24\conf\httpd.conf"

 刪除服務:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k uninstall -n "Apache 2.4.4"

 開始服務:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k start -n "Apache 2.4.4"

 停止服務:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k stop -n "Apache 2.4.4"
or
"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k shutdown -n "Apache 2.4.4"

 重啟服務:

"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" -k restart -n "Apache 2.4.4"

 Help

C:\>"C:\Apache24\bin\httpd.exe" .help
Usage: C:\\Apache24\\bin\\httpd.exe [-D name] [-d directory] [-f file]
                                 [-C "directive"] [-c "directive"]
                                 [-w] [-k start|restart|stop|shutdown] [-n service_name]
                                 [-k install|config|uninstall] [-n service_name]
                                 [-v] [-V] [-h] [-l] [-L] [-t] [-T] [-S] [-X]
Options:
  -D name            : define a name for use in <IfDefine name> directives
  -d directory       : specify an alternate initial ServerRoot
  -f file            : specify an alternate ServerConfigFile
  -C "directive"     : process directive before reading config files
  -c "directive"     : process directive after reading config files
  -n name            : set service name and use its ServerConfigFile and ServerRoot
  -k start           : tell Apache to start
  -k restart         : tell running Apache to do a graceful restart
  -k stop|shutdown   : tell running Apache to shutdown
  -k install         : install an Apache service
  -k config          : change startup Options of an Apache service
  -k uninstall       : uninstall an Apache service
  -w                 : hold open the console window on error
  -e level           : show startup errors of level (see LogLevel)
  -E file            : log startup errors to file
  -v                 : show version number
  -V                 : show compile settings
  -h                 : list available command line options (this page)
  -l                 : list compiled in modules
  -L                 : list available configuration directives
  -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS  : show parsed vhost settings
  -t -D DUMP_RUN_CFG : show parsed run settings
  -S                 : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS -D DUMP_RUN_CFG
  -t -D DUMP_MODULES : show all loaded modules
  -M                 : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_MODULES
  -t                 : run syntax check for config files
  -T                 : start without DocumentRoot(s) check
  -X                 : debug mode (only one worker, do not detach)

C:\>

 

 


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