參考：http://www.ansen.org/centos-build-lnmp.html
1 CentOS iptables 配置
ifcfg-eth0配置
selinux配置
2 資源列表 ：
mysql5.5.28: http://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql.mirror/files/MySQL%205.5.28/
http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.5/mysql-5.5.28-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz
php5.4: http://www.php.net/get/php-5.4.13.tar.gz/from/a/mirror
http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.4.8.tar.gz/from/a/mirror
nginx: http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.3.15.tar.gz
http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.3.8.tar.gz
jpeg src : http://www.ijg.org/
下載pcre （支持nginx偽靜態）
http://exim.mirror.fr/pcre/ http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/
CMAKE: http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.7.tar.gz
libmcrypt: ftp://mcrypt.hellug.gr/pub/crypto/mcrypt/libmcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
3 安裝依賴庫：
yum installmakeapr* autoconf automake curl curl-devel gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel gd kernel keyutils patch perl kernel-headers compat* mpfr cpp glibc libgomp libstdc++-devel ppl cloog-ppl keyutils-libs-devel libcom_err-devel libsepol-devel libselinux-devel krb5-devel zlib-devel libXpm* freetype libjpeg* libpng* php-common php-gd ncurses* libtool* libxml2 libxml2-devel patch libevent-devel php-devel【支持phpize】
4 安裝CMAKE (不一定需要) ，libmcrypt，FreeType（安裝gd時候需要） ，PCRE
http://sourceforge.net/projects/freetype/files/freetype2/2.4.11/freetype-2.4.11.tar.gz/download
tar zxvf freetype-2.4.11*
./configure
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
make && make install
5 安裝libjpeg
不清楚為啥第三部沒有裝上libjpeg的支持，不得不重新編譯php
http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9.tar.gz
tar zxvf jpegsrc.v9.*
cd jpegv9
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg9/ --enable-shared --enable-static
make && make install
安裝 libpng
http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng/files/libpng12/1.2.50/libpng-1.2.50.tar.gz/download
6 安裝gd2
https://bitbucket.org/libgd/gd-libgd/downloads
https://bitbucket.org/libgd/gd-libgd/downloads/libgd-2.1.0-rc1.tar.gz
tar zxvf gd-2.1.0-preview.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg9/ --with-png=/usr/local/libpng/ --with-zlib --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/
make && make install
7 安裝mysql 5.5.28
直接從官網下載已編譯好的，不知道為啥其他版本編譯不過去
shell> groupadd mysql
shell> useradd -r -g mysql mysql
shell> cd /usr/local
shell> tar zxvf /path/to/mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz
shell> ln -s full-path-to-mysql-VERSION-OS mysql
shell> cd mysql
shell> chown -R mysql .
shell> chgrp -R mysql .
shell> scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
shell> chown -R root .
shell> chown -R mysql data
# Next command is optional
shell> cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
shell> bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
# Next command is optional
shell> cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
加上這個命令：chkconfig mysqld on[隨系統啟動]
service mysqld start ，這個時候pid文件在data目錄了
8 安裝nginx
tar zxvf nginx-1.3.8.*
cd nginx-1.3.8
groupadd www #添加www組
useradd
-g www www -s
/bin/false
#創建nginx運行賬戶www並加入到www組，不允許www用戶直接登錄系統cd /usr/local/src
tar
zxvf nginx-1.0.12.
tar
.gz
cd
nginx-1.0.12
.
/configure
--prefix=
/usr/local/nginx
--user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-openssl=
/usr/
--with-pcre=
/usr/local/src/pcre-8
.30
注意:--with-pcre=
/usr/local/src/pcre-8
.30指向的是源碼包解壓的路徑，而不是安裝的路徑，否則會報錯
make
make
install
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
#啟動nginx
9 安裝PHP5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib --enable-xml --enable-magic-quotes --enable-safe-mode --enable-inline-optimization --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --with-bz2 --enable-soap --with-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg9 --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng/ --with-libxml-dir=/usr/include/libxml2/ --enable-exif --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvshm --with-mhash --with-openssl --disable-json
【刪除線下的參數，5.5.6不支持】
這里禁用了json因為要使用jsond，我自己修改了jsond的源碼，兼容json的函數和常量
--with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-png-dir --with-libxml-dir --with-mysql=mysqlnd
--with-gd=shared
make && make install
10 配置nginx server
nginx最常用的方法是利用 tcp/ip 協議連接 phpfastcgi 接口, 因此要連接php必須先啟動fastcgi程序.
啟動方法：
/usr/local/php5/bin/php-cgi -b 9000 -c /etc/php.ini &
-b 用於指定監聽地址與端口(nginx.conf默認是9000)
如果想指定配置文件位置，可以使用-c選項
訪問php文件報出：“No input file specified.” 解決方法如下：
參考：http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/325668800.html
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
改為$document_root即可
---不知道為啥，amqp沒有編譯完成，就又報同樣的問題了
於是
改成這樣：fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data1/www/test$fastcgi_script_name;