最近心血來潮想試下新版的NetBeans 7.2.1，剛裝上的時候是這個樣子：
這宋體真是慘不忍睹啊！！！
折騰了兩天，最終得到一個較為滿意的效果，是這個樣子：
NetBeans的字體其實是由四個部分組成的，如圖所示。
在網上修改字體的辦法，大部分只能修改第3部分和第4部分字體。
第1部分字體（菜單字體）這是當前操作系統決定的，Windows 7系統下的菜單還是很好看的，不用改。
但第2部分字體實在不能忍，宋體的英文那是相當的難看。
下面說說修改方法吧。
第1部分，如果你是在Windows系統上使用NetBeans，那基本上無需修改，系統菜單樣式還是不錯的。
第2部分，也是網上大多數修改方法沒提到的。這個需要修改JDK的默認字體設置，然后調整NetBeans加載Swing控件的樣式。
第3部分和第4部分，也是需要修改JDK的默認字體設置，但Netbeans無需做調整就可以使用。
怎樣修改JDK字體呢？
要修改JDK的默認字體，首先要知道NetBeans用的是哪個JDK。
使用記事本工具打開安裝目錄下的文件：NetBeans\etc\netbeans.conf，
找到 netbeans_jdkhome="C:\Java\jdk1.7.0_10"，
這里以我的jdk路徑為例，打開C:\Java\jdk1.7.0_10\jre\lib目錄，
找到fontconfig.properties.src文件，將其壓縮備份，然后改名為fontconfig.properties，再使用記事本工具打開，並使用如下內容替換：
View Code
# # Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. # ORACLE PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms. # Version version=1 # Component Font Mappings allfonts.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 allfonts.chinese-gb18030=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 allfonts.chinese-hkscs=MingLiU_HKSCS allfonts.devanagari=Mangal allfonts.dingbats=Wingdings allfonts.lucida=Lucida Sans Regular allfonts.symbol=Symbol allfonts.thai=Lucida Sans Regular serif.plain.alphabetic=Times New Roman serif.plain.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 serif.plain.chinese-ms950=MingLiU serif.plain.hebrew=David serif.plain.japanese=MS Mincho serif.plain.korean=Batang serif.bold.alphabetic=Times New Roman Bold serif.bold.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold serif.bold.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU serif.bold.hebrew=David Bold serif.bold.japanese=MS Mincho serif.bold.korean=Batang serif.italic.alphabetic=Times New Roman Italic serif.italic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 serif.italic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU serif.italic.hebrew=David serif.italic.japanese=MS Mincho serif.italic.korean=Batang serif.bolditalic.alphabetic=Times New Roman Bold Italic serif.bolditalic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold serif.bolditalic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU serif.bolditalic.hebrew=David Bold serif.bolditalic.japanese=MS Mincho serif.bolditalic.korean=Batang sansserif.plain.alphabetic=Arial sansserif.plain.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 sansserif.plain.chinese-ms950=MingLiU sansserif.plain.hebrew=David sansserif.plain.japanese=MS Gothic sansserif.plain.korean=Gulim sansserif.bold.alphabetic=Arial Bold sansserif.bold.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold sansserif.bold.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU sansserif.bold.hebrew=David Bold sansserif.bold.japanese=MS Gothic sansserif.bold.korean=Gulim sansserif.italic.alphabetic=Arial Italic sansserif.italic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 sansserif.italic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU sansserif.italic.hebrew=David sansserif.italic.japanese=MS Gothic sansserif.italic.korean=Gulim sansserif.bolditalic.alphabetic=Arial Bold Italic sansserif.bolditalic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold sansserif.bolditalic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU sansserif.bolditalic.hebrew=David Bold sansserif.bolditalic.japanese=MS Gothic sansserif.bolditalic.korean=Gulim monospaced.plain.alphabetic=Consolas monospaced.plain.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 monospaced.plain.chinese-ms950=MingLiU monospaced.plain.hebrew=David monospaced.plain.japanese=MS Gothic monospaced.plain.korean=GulimChe monospaced.bold.alphabetic=Consolas Bold monospaced.bold.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold monospaced.bold.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU monospaced.bold.hebrew=David Bold monospaced.bold.japanese=MS Gothic monospaced.bold.korean=GulimChe monospaced.italic.alphabetic=Consolas Italic monospaced.italic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 monospaced.italic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU monospaced.italic.hebrew=David monospaced.italic.japanese=MS Gothic monospaced.italic.korean=GulimChe monospaced.bolditalic.alphabetic=Consolas Bold Italic monospaced.bolditalic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold monospaced.bolditalic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU monospaced.bolditalic.hebrew=David Bold monospaced.bolditalic.japanese=MS Gothic monospaced.bolditalic.korean=GulimChe dialog.plain.alphabetic=Arial dialog.plain.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 dialog.plain.chinese-ms950=MingLiU dialog.plain.hebrew=David dialog.plain.japanese=MS Gothic dialog.plain.korean=Gulim dialog.bold.alphabetic=Arial Bold dialog.bold.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold dialog.bold.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU dialog.bold.hebrew=David Bold dialog.bold.japanese=MS Gothic dialog.bold.korean=Gulim dialog.italic.alphabetic=Arial Italic dialog.italic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 dialog.italic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU dialog.italic.hebrew=David dialog.italic.japanese=MS Gothic dialog.italic.korean=Gulim dialog.bolditalic.alphabetic=Arial Bold Italic dialog.bolditalic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold dialog.bolditalic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU dialog.bolditalic.hebrew=David Bold dialog.bolditalic.japanese=MS Gothic dialog.bolditalic.korean=Gulim dialoginput.plain.alphabetic=Courier New dialoginput.plain.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 dialoginput.plain.chinese-ms950=MingLiU dialoginput.plain.hebrew=David dialoginput.plain.japanese=MS Gothic dialoginput.plain.korean=Gulim dialoginput.bold.alphabetic=Courier New Bold dialoginput.bold.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold dialoginput.bold.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU dialoginput.bold.hebrew=David Bold dialoginput.bold.japanese=MS Gothic dialoginput.bold.korean=Gulim dialoginput.italic.alphabetic=Courier New Italic dialoginput.italic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 dialoginput.italic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU dialoginput.italic.hebrew=David dialoginput.italic.japanese=MS Gothic dialoginput.italic.korean=Gulim dialoginput.bolditalic.alphabetic=Courier New Bold Italic dialoginput.bolditalic.chinese-ms936=\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1 Bold dialoginput.bolditalic.chinese-ms950=PMingLiU dialoginput.bolditalic.hebrew=David Bold dialoginput.bolditalic.japanese=MS Gothic dialoginput.bolditalic.korean=Gulim # Search Sequences sequence.allfonts=alphabetic/default,dingbats,symbol sequence.serif.GBK=alphabetic,chinese-ms936,dingbats,symbol sequence.sansserif.GBK=alphabetic,chinese-ms936,dingbats,symbol sequence.monospaced.GBK=alphabetic,chinese-ms936,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialog.GBK=alphabetic,chinese-ms936,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialoginput.GBK=alphabetic,chinese-ms936,dingbats,symbol sequence.serif.GB18030=alphabetic,chinese-gb18030,dingbats,symbol sequence.sansserif.GB18030=alphabetic,chinese-gb18030,dingbats,symbol sequence.monospaced.GB18030=alphabetic,chinese-gb18030,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialog.GB18030=alphabetic,chinese-gb18030,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialoginput.GB18030=alphabetic,chinese-gb18030,dingbats,symbol sequence.serif.x-windows-950=alphabetic,chinese-ms950,dingbats,symbol sequence.sansserif.x-windows-950=alphabetic,chinese-ms950,dingbats,symbol sequence.monospaced.x-windows-950=alphabetic,chinese-ms950,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialog.x-windows-950=alphabetic,chinese-ms950,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialoginput.x-windows-950=alphabetic,chinese-ms950,dingbats,symbol sequence.serif.x-MS950-HKSCS=alphabetic,chinese-ms950,chinese-hkscs,dingbats,symbol sequence.sansserif.x-MS950-HKSCS=alphabetic,chinese-ms950,chinese-hkscs,dingbats,symbol sequence.monospaced.x-MS950-HKSCS=chinese-ms950,alphabetic,chinese-hkscs,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialog.x-MS950-HKSCS=alphabetic,chinese-ms950,chinese-hkscs,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialoginput.x-MS950-HKSCS=alphabetic,chinese-ms950,chinese-hkscs,dingbats,symbol sequence.allfonts.UTF-8.hi=alphabetic/1252,devanagari,dingbats,symbol sequence.allfonts.windows-1255=hebrew,alphabetic/1252,dingbats,symbol sequence.serif.windows-31j=alphabetic,japanese,dingbats,symbol sequence.sansserif.windows-31j=alphabetic,japanese,dingbats,symbol sequence.monospaced.windows-31j=japanese,alphabetic,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialog.windows-31j=alphabetic,japanese,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialoginput.windows-31j=alphabetic,japanese,dingbats,symbol sequence.serif.x-windows-949=alphabetic,korean,dingbats,symbol sequence.sansserif.x-windows-949=alphabetic,korean,dingbats,symbol sequence.monospaced.x-windows-949=korean,alphabetic,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialog.x-windows-949=alphabetic,korean,dingbats,symbol sequence.dialoginput.x-windows-949=alphabetic,korean,dingbats,symbol sequence.allfonts.x-windows-874=alphabetic,thai,dingbats,symbol sequence.fallback=lucida,\ chinese-ms950,chinese-hkscs,chinese-ms936,chinese-gb18030,\ japanese,korean # Exclusion Ranges exclusion.alphabetic=0700-1e9f,1f00-20ab,20ad-f8ff exclusion.chinese-gb18030=0390-03d6,2200-22ef,2701-27be exclusion.hebrew=0041-005a,0060-007a,007f-00ff,20ac-20ac # Monospaced to Proportional width variant mapping # (Experimental private syntax) proportional.MS_Gothic=MS PGothic proportional.MS_Mincho=MS PMincho proportional.MingLiU=PMingLiU # Font File Names filename.Arial=ARIAL.TTF filename.Arial_Bold=ARIALBD.TTF filename.Arial_Italic=ARIALI.TTF filename.Arial_Bold_Italic=ARIALBI.TTF filename.Courier_New=COUR.TTF filename.Courier_New_Bold=COURBD.TTF filename.Courier_New_Italic=COURI.TTF filename.Courier_New_Bold_Italic=COURBI.TTF filename.Times_New_Roman=TIMES.TTF filename.Times_New_Roman_Bold=TIMESBD.TTF filename.Times_New_Roman_Italic=TIMESI.TTF filename.Times_New_Roman_Bold_Italic=TIMESBI.TTF filename.SimSun=SIMSUN.TTC filename.SimSun-18030=SIMSUN18030.TTC filename.MingLiU=MINGLIU.TTC filename.PMingLiU=MINGLIU.TTC filename.MingLiU_HKSCS=hkscsm3u.ttf filename.David=DAVID.TTF filename.David_Bold=DAVIDBD.TTF filename.MS_Mincho=MSMINCHO.TTC filename.MS_PMincho=MSMINCHO.TTC filename.MS_Gothic=MSGOTHIC.TTC filename.MS_PGothic=MSGOTHIC.TTC filename.Gulim=gulim.TTC filename.Batang=batang.TTC filename.GulimChe=gulim.TTC filename.Lucida_Sans_Regular=LucidaSansRegular.ttf filename.Mangal=MANGAL.TTF filename.Symbol=SYMBOL.TTF filename.Wingdings=WINGDING.TTF filename.Consolas=CONSOLA.TTF filename.Consolas_Bold=CONSOLAB.TTF filename.Consolas_Italic=CONSOLAI.TTF filename.Consolas_Bold_Italic=CONSOLAZ.TTF filename.\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1=msyh.ttf filename.\u5FAE\u8F6F\u96C5\u9ED1_Bold=msyhbd.ttf
這里可以使用搜索替換功能，替換你喜歡的字體。
怎樣調整NetBeans加載的Swing控件的樣式呢？
在剛才打開的netbeans.conf文件中找到netbeans_default_options設置項，
在設置項中加上 --laf 樣式名稱 參數即可。
我的第二張截圖中使用的樣式名為Nimbus，也可Google一下還有其他什么樣式。
設置完畢后，保存所有文件，重啟NetBeans.
另外，加載了額外樣式的NetBeans要占用更多的內存，這里不妨再調整一下netbeans_default_options參數，像這樣：
netbeans_default_options="-J-client -J-Xss2m -J-Xms256m -J-Xmx1024m -J-XX:PermSize=32m -J-XX:MaxPermSize=256m -J-Dapple.laf.useScreenMenuBar=true -J-Dapple.awt.graphics.UseQuartz=true -J-Dsun.java2d.noddraw=true -J-Dsun.zip.disableMemoryMapping=true --laf Nimbus --fontsize 12"