怎么把存儲過程返回值結果集(表)放置在臨時表中

經常會遇見把存儲過程的返回值放置到定義的臨時表中，

現在先創建一個存儲過程：

CREATE PROC [dbo].[usp_GetOrderInfo]
@CustomerID nchar(5),
@StartDate datetime,
@EndDate datetime,
@rowsAffect int output
AS
BEGIN
    SET NOCOUNT ON;
    DECLARE @err int;
    SELECT oo.CustomerID,oo.EmployeeID,oo.OrderDate,oo.ShipName FROM Orders oo where oo.OrderDate>=CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),@StartDate,120) 
    AND oo.OrderDate <=CONVERT(VARCHAR(10),@EndDate,120) AND oo.CustomerID =@CustomerID;
    SET @rowsAffect =@@ROWCOUNT;
    SET @err = @@ERROR;
    RETURN @err;
END

現在我們調用剛剛創建的存儲過程：

DECLARE @CustomerID NCHAR(5);
DECLARE @StartDate DATETIME;
DECLARE @EndDate DATETIME;
DECLARE @RowsAffect INT;
DECLARE @a int;
SET @CustomerID ='ALFKI';
SET @StartDate='1900-01-01';
SET @EndDate='2000-01-01';
EXEC @a= GetOrderInfo @CustomerID,@StartDate,@EndDate,@RowsAffect OUTPUT;

此時可以發現，SQL  窗口下方結果集有2個窗口，一個是執行此存儲過程返回的結果集，一個是存儲過程的輸出參數和返回值；

現在我們想把結果集放到臨時表中：

第一步創建臨時表：

CREATE TABLE #customers
(customerid nchar(5),
EmployeeID int,
OrderDate datetime,
ShipName nvarchar(40)
)

調用段：

DECLARE @CustomerID NCHAR(5);
DECLARE @StartDate DATETIME;
DECLARE @EndDate DATETIME;
DECLARE @RowsAffect INT;
DECLARE @a int;
SET @CustomerID ='ALFKI';
SET @StartDate='1900-01-01';
SET @EndDate='2000-01-01';
INSERT INTO #customers(customerid,EmployeeID,OrderDate,ShipName)
EXEC @a= GetOrderInfo @CustomerID,@StartDate,@EndDate,@RowsAffect OUTPUT;
SELECT @rowsAffect ,@a

就這樣就ok啦！