NSArray的用法

/*---------------------------創建數組 ------------------------------*/
    //NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:
    @"One",@"Two",@"Three",@"Four",nil];

    self.dataArray = array;
    [array release];

    //- (unsigned) Count;數組所包含對象個數；
    NSLog(@"self.dataArray cound:%d",[self.dataArray count]);

    //- (id) objectAtIndex: (unsigned int) index;獲取指定索引處的對象;
    NSLog(@"self.dataArray cound 2:%@",[self.dataArray objectAtIndex:2]);


    /*-------------------------- 從一個數組拷貝數據到另一數組(可變數級)----------------------------*/   

    //arrayWithArray:
    //NSArray *array1 = [[NSArray alloc] init];
    NSMutableArray *MutableArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
                      @"a",@"b",@"c",nil];
    NSLog(@"array:%@",array);
    MutableArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:array];
    NSLog(@"MutableArray:%@",MutableArray);

    array1 = [NSArray arrayWithArray:array];
    NSLog(@"array1:%@",array1);


    //Copy

    //id obj;
    NSMutableArray *newArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    NSArray *oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
                         @"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",nil];

    NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);
    for(int i = 0; i < [oldArray count]; i++)
    {       
        obj = [[oldArray objectAtIndex:i] copy];
        [newArray addObject: obj];
    }
    //    
    NSLog(@"newArray:%@", newArray);
    [newArray release];


    //快速枚舉

    //NSMutableArray *newArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    NSArray *oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
                         @"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",nil];   
    NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);

    for(id obj in oldArray)
    {
        [newArray addObject: obj];
    }
    //    
    NSLog(@"newArray:%@", newArray);
    [newArray release];   


    //Deep copy

    //NSMutableArray *newArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    NSArray *oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
                         @"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",nil];   
    NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);   
    newArray = (NSMutableArray*)CFPropertyListCreateDeepCopy(kCFAllocatorDefault, (CFPropertyListRef)oldArray, kCFPropertyListMutableContainers);
    NSLog(@"newArray:%@", newArray);
    [newArray release];   


    //Copy and sort

    //NSMutableArray *newArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    NSArray *oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"b",@"a",@"e",@"d",@"c",@"f",@"h",@"g",nil];   
    NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);
    NSEnumerator *enumerator;
    enumerator = [oldArray objectEnumerator];
    id obj;
    while(obj = [enumerator nextObject])
    {
        [newArray addObject: obj];
    }
    [newArray sortUsingSelector:@selector(compare:];
    NSLog(@"newArray:%@", newArray);
    [newArray release];



    /*--------------------------- 切分數組------------------------------*/

    //從字符串分割到數組－ componentsSeparatedByString:
    NSString *string = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:@"One,Two,Three,Four"];
    NSLog(@"string:%@",string);   
    NSArray *array = [string componentsSeparatedByString:@","];
    NSLog(@"array:%@",array);
    [string release];


    //從數組合並元素到字符串- componentsJoinedByString:
    NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"One",@"Two",@"Three",@"Four",nil];
    NSString *string = [array componentsJoinedByString:@","];
    NSLog(@"string:%@",string);