如何使用Unsafe類呢?
方式一:通過Unsafe提供的工廠方法。
Unsafe unsafe = Unsafe.getUnsafe(); 通過這樣的方式獲得Unsafe的實力會拋出異常信息,因為在unsafe的源碼中會有對安全性的檢查 public static Unsafe getUnsafe() { Class cc = sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass(2); if (cc.getClassLoader() != null) throw new SecurityException("Unsafe"); return theUnsafe; } Exception in thread "main" java.lang.SecurityException: Unsafe at sun.misc.Unsafe.getUnsafe(Unsafe.java:68) at org.wk.core.concurrent.InitUnsafe.main(InitUnsafe.java:12)
方式二:通過反射的方式。
因為在開源版本的Unsafe.java中聲明了一個實例域,所以我們可以通過反射的方式來獲得這個域。
private static final Unsafe theUnsafe = new Unsafe(); //使用方法 private static Unsafe getUnsafeInstance() throws SecurityException, NoSuchFieldException, IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException { Field theUnsafeInstance = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe"); theUnsafeInstance.setAccessible(true); return (Unsafe) theUnsafeInstance.get(Unsafe.class); }