Appium中实现屏幕滑动操作

Appium-屏幕滑动操作

应用背景：

在app日常使用的过程中，我们常常会对屏幕、界面进行滑动的操作，例如首次进入APP左右滑动切换宣传图，上下滑动页面内容等。

Appium中模拟用户滑动操作需要使用swipe方法

def swipe(self, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y, duration=None):
        """Swipe from one point to another point, for an optional duration.
        :Args:
         - start_x - x-coordinate at which to start
         - start_y - y-coordinate at which to start
         - end_x - x-coordinate at which to stop
         - end_y - y-coordinate at which to stop
         - duration - (optional) time to take the swipe, in ms.
        :Usage:
            driver.swipe(100, 100, 100, 400)

滑动解析：

1.A->B：水平滑动

2.C->D:  垂直滑动

3.任意方向的滑动

 

 

 

获取坐标：

1.打开手机开发者模式的指针位置

2.查看uiautomatorviewer.bat的位置信息

3.python获取屏幕的长和宽

实践应用：

  #获取屏幕的尺寸

    def get_size(self):
        #获取屏幕尺寸
        x=self.get_window_size()['width']
        y=self.get_window_size()['height']
        return x, y#向左滑动

#向左滑动

    def swipeLeft(self):
        logging.info('swipeLeft')
        l=self.get_size()
        x1 = int(l[0] * 0.95)
        y1 = int(l[1] * 0.5)
        x2 = int(l[0] * 0.25)
        self.swipe(x1, y1, x2, y1, 1000)

     #向左滑动2次
     for i in range(2):
     swipeLeft()
     sleep(0.5)

#向上滑动

def swipeUp():
    l = get_size()
    x1 = int(l[0] * 0.5)
    y1 = int(l[1] * 0.95)
    y2 = int(l[1] * 0.35)
    driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2, 1000)

#向下滑动

def swipeDown():
    l=get_size()
    x1 = int(l[0] * 0.5)
    y1 = int(l[1] * 0.35)
    y2 = int(l[1] * 0.85)
    driver.swipe(x1, y1, x1, y2, 1000)

#向右滑动

def swipeRight():
    l=get_size()
    y1 = int(l[1] * 0.5)
    x1 = int(l[0] * 0.25)
    x2 = int(l[0] * 0.95)
    driver.swipe(x1, y1, x2, y1, 1000)

只是简单举个例子，在实际使用中把方法封装到公共类，然后在需要的业务模块中再进行调用即可，持续学习中