unittest18--项目完整结构


unittest搭建项目目录结构

casedata.py文件代码

import pandas
from project_M1.common import log


def read_cases(excel, columns=[]):  # 读取excel用例中的指定列
    excel = '../excelcase/' + excel
    try:
        if len(columns) == 0:
            file = pandas.read_excel(excel)  # 读取所有列
        else:
            file = pandas.read_excel(excel, usecols=columns)  # 读取指定列
        data = file.values.tolist()  # 文件数据转为列表
        log.log().info('读取用例文件' + excel + '成功')
        return data
    except Exception as e:
        log.log().error('读取测试用例文件出错')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(read_cases('login.xlsx'))

db.py文件代码

from project_M1.common import entry, log
import configparser, os, pymysql

class DB:
    def __init__(self):
        """
        读取db.conf文件,获得数据库服务器的信息
        返回内容是 数据库服务器信息
        """
        try:  # 异常处理
            # 获得测试要用的数据库服务器的节点名
            which_db = entry.Entry().get_which_db()
            conf = configparser.ConfigParser()
            conf.read('../conf/db.conf', encoding='utf-8')
            host = conf.get(which_db, 'host')
            port = conf.get(which_db, 'port')
            user = conf.get(which_db, 'user')
            password = conf.get(which_db, 'password')
            db = conf.get(which_db, 'db')
            self.dbinfo = {'host': host, 'port': int(port), "user": user, 'password': password, 'db': db}
            log.log().info('数据库信息==' + str(self.dbinfo))
        except Exception as e:
            log.log().error('数据库配置文件[db.conf]读取出错' + e)

    def conn_db(self):  # 连接数据库的函数
        try:
            # conn = pymysql.connect(host='192.168.175.128',port=3306,user='root',password='123456',db='exam')
            conn = pymysql.connect(**self.dbinfo)  # 连接数据库
            log.log().info('连接数据库成功')
            return conn
        except Exception as e:
            log.log().error('数据库连接出错' + e)

    def get_sqlfiles(sqlf, sqlfiles=[]):  # sqlfiles默认参数,要给参数只能给列表,要么不给
        try:
            if len(sqlfiles) == 0:  # 表示没有给实参,则读取所有sql文件
                sqlfiles = [file for file in os.listdir('../initsqls/') if
                            file.endswith('.sql')]  # 所有.sql文件名存入sqlfiles列表
            sqlfiles = ['../initsqls/' + i for i in sqlfiles]
            log.log().info('获得sql文件名' + str(sqlfiles) + '列表成功')
            return sqlfiles
        except Exception as e:
            log.log().error('获得sql文件名列表失败')
    # 读取带.sql文件扩展名文件中的sql语句
    def read_sqls(self, sqlfiles=[]):
        sqlfiles = self.get_sqlfiles(sqlfiles)  # 获得带路径的文件名列表
        sqls = []  # 存sql语句的列表
        try:
            for sqlfile in sqlfiles:  # sqlfile表示每一个sql语句文件
                sfile = open(sqlfile, 'r', encoding='utf-8')  # 打开文件
                for sql in sfile:  # sql是从sfile文件中获得每一行
                    # 如果这行字符长度大于0 并且 不是以--开头的
                    if len(sql.strip()) > 0 and not sql.startswith('--'):
                        sqls.append(sql.strip())  # sql语句中的回车不存入列表
            log.log().info('读取初始化sql语句成功==' + str(sqlfiles))
            return sqls
        except Exception as e:
            log.log().error('读取初始化sql语句出错' + e)

    def init_db(self, sqlfiles=[]):  # #执行sqlfiles文件中的sql语句,初始化数据库
        """
        目的:数据初始化
        :param sqlfiles: 指定sql文件
        :return:
        """
        sqls = self.read_sqls(sqlfiles)  # 读取所有需要执行的sql命令
        conn = self.conn_db()  # 连接数据库
        cursor = conn.cursor()  # 创建游标
        try:
            for sql in sqls:
                cursor.execute(sql)  # 只能一条一条的执行,结果暂存到cursor中
            conn.commit()  # 提交数据到数据库
            conn.close()
            log.log().info('初始化数据库成功')
        except Exception as e:
            log.log().error('初始化数据库出错')

    def check_db(self, case_name, expectsql, argument, expect_db_rows):
        """
        :param case_name: 用例名称
        :param expectsql: 预期sql语句
        :param argument: 接口参数
        :param expect_db_rows: 预期行数
        :return:
        """
        conn = self.conn_db()  # 连接数据库
        try:
            cursor = conn.cursor()  # 创建游标
            cursor.execute(expectsql)  # 执行sql语句
            dbactual = cursor.fetchone()[0]  # 取第一行第一列数据
            if dbactual == expect_db_rows:
                log.log().info(case_name + '==落库检查==通过')
                return True
            else:
                log.log().warning(case_name + '==落库检查==失败==预期行数:' + str(expect_db_rows) + ',实际行数:' + str(dbactual))
                return False
        except Exception as e:
            log.log().error('落库检查出错' + e)

if __name__=='__main__':
    DB().init_db()
    DB().check_db('测试','select count(*) from user',{'name':123},3)

entry.py 文件代码

import configparser
from project_M1.common import log


class Entry:
    def __init__(self):
        try:
            conf = configparser.ConfigParser()
            conf.read('../conf/entry.ini', encoding='utf-8')
            self.which_server = conf.get('entry', 'which_server')
            self.which_db = conf.get('entry', 'which_db')
        except Exception as e:
            log.log().error('读取接口配置文件entry.ini失败' + e)

    def get_which_server(self):
        # 根据目录不同log.log()表示log文件中的函数
        log.log().info('本次测试的接口服务器是:' + self.which_server)
        return self.which_server

    def get_which_db(self):
        log.log().info('本次测试的数据库服务器是:' + self.which_db)
        return self.which_db


if __name__ == '__main__':
    server = Entry().get_which_server()
    db = Entry().get_which_db()
    print('接口服务器是:' + server + ",数据库服务器是:" + db)

log.py 文件代码

import logging,time
def log():
    """
    日志函数
    :return:
    """
    # 创建日志对象
    logger = logging.getLogger()
    # 禁止日志重复输出 ,每个日志输出一次
    if not logger.handlers:
        # 指定日志输出级别
        logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)  # 高于INFO的信息都输出到日志
        # 指定日志中的输出格式
        # asctime 当前日志时间
        # 当前日期时间 - 类型 - 文件名[行号] - 消息
        formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s-%(levelname)s - %(filename)s[%(lineno)d]-%(message)s')
        # 创建日志文件
        now = time.strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')
        log_file_name = '../log/' + now + '.log'
        # log_file_name = '../log/' + time.strftime('%Y%m%d') + '.log'
        # 打开日志文件
        logfile = open(log_file_name, 'wb')  # w:写 ,b:字节
        # 创建处理器
        console = logging.StreamHandler()  # 流处理器  输出控制台
        filehand = logging.FileHandler(log_file_name, encoding='utf-8')  # 文件处理器 输出文件
        # 指定处理器的日志输出格式
        console.setFormatter(formatter)
        filehand.setFormatter(formatter)
        # 增加处理器到日志对象
        logger.addHandler(console)
        logger.addHandler(filehand)
        # 关闭处理器
        console.close()
        filehand.close()
    # 返回日志对象
    return logger

# 调试
if __name__=='__main__':# 在这个文件(log.py)中执行时,下面的代码才执行
    log().info('成功时的日志')
    log().warning('测试失败时的日志')
    log().error('出错时的日志')

postdata.py文件代码

import requests
from project_M1.common import log


def post(address, argument, case_name, expect):
    """
    :param address: 接口地址
    :param argument: 请求参数
    :param case_name: 用例名称
    :param expect: 预期结果
    :return:
    """
    try:
        # 发送请求 判断响应结果的正确性
        res = requests.post(url=address, data=eval(argument))
        if 'text/html' in res.headers['Content-Type']:  # 表示响应内容的类型是字符串
            actual = res.text
            # 结果比对
            if expect in actual:
                log.log().info('比对登录接口返回==' + case_name + '==通过')
                return True
            else:
                log.log().warning('比对登录接口返回==' + case_name + '==失败==预期结果:' + expect + ',实际结果:' + actual)
                return False
        elif 'application/json' in res.headers['Content-Type']:
            actual = res.json()  # 实际结果(字典)
            # 比对接口返回结果
            if expect == actual:
                log.log().info("比对注册接口返回==" + case_name + '==通过')
                return True
            else:
                log.log().warning('比对注册接口返回==' + case_name + '==失败==预期结果:' + str(expect) + ',实际结果:' + str(actual))
                return False
        else:  # xml
            pass  # 暂时不写代码
    except Exception as e:
        log.log().error('发送数据,比对响应结果出错')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    post('http://192.168.139.137/exam/login/', {'username': 'admin', 'password': '123456'}, '成功登录测试', '登录成功')

server.py文件代码

from project_M1.common import entry, log
import configparser  # python自带的模块 不需要from
class ServerConf:  # 获取接口服务器的地址
    def __init__(self):
        try:
            # 获得要测试的接口服务器的名字
            which_server = entry.Entry().get_which_server()
            conf = configparser.ConfigParser()
            # conf对象中read方法,读取server.conf文件,字符编码设置为utf-8
            conf.read('../conf/server.conf', encoding='utf-8')
            # 根据exam节点获取键名IP所对应的值,赋值给ip变量
            ip = conf.get(which_server, 'IP')
            port = conf.get(which_server, 'port')
            self.host = 'http://' + ip + ':' + port
        except Exception as e:  # Exception是一个关键字,表示所有的异常,e是别名
            log.log().error('接口服务器地址[server.conf]获取失败' + e)

    def get_host(self):
        log.log().info('接口服务器地址==' + self.host)
        return self.host


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(ServerConf().get_host())

db.conf 文件内容

[exam] ;exam项目 上课的案例
host=192.168.139.137
port=3306
user=root
password=123456
db=exam
[sign] ;发布会项目 上课的练习
host=192.168.139.137
port=3306
user=root
password=123456
db=guest

server.conf文件内容

[exam] ;书写内容公司会有相应文档 exam项目:包括登录和注册接口
IP=192.168.139.137
port=80

[sign];发布会项目:添加发布会、查询发布会
IP=192.168.139.137
port=8000

entry.ini 文件内容

[entry];入口:用于指定测试使用的服务器
which_server =exam
which_db =exam

login.xlsx文件内容

case_name data expect
测试登陆成功 {'username':'test01','password':'123456'} 登录验证成功
测试用户名为空 {'username':'','password':'123456'} 用户名或密码为空
测试密码为空 {'username':'test01','password':''} 用户名或密码为空
测试用户名和密码为空 {'username':'','password':''} 用户名或密码为空
测试用户名错误 {'username':'test001','password':'123456'} 用户名或密码错误
测试密码错误 {'username':'test01','password':'123'} 用户名或密码错误
测试用户密码都错误 {'username':'test001','password':'1236'} 用户名或密码错误

signup.xlsx文件内容

case_name data expect expect_sql expect_db_rows
软件注册成功 {'username':'test02','password':'123456','confirm':'123456','name':'测试02'} {'Status': 1000, 'Result': 'Success', 'Message': '注册成功'} select count(*) from user where username='test02' 1
测试用户名被占用 {'username':'test03','password':'123456','confirm':'123456','name':'测试03'} {'Status': 1003, 'Result': 'Username test03 is taken', 'Message': '用户名已被占用'} select count(*) from user where username='test03' 1
测试两个密码不一致 {'username':'test04','password':'123456','confirm':'1234','name':'测试04'} {'Status': 1002, 'Result': 'Password Not Compare', 'Message': '两次输入密码的不一致'} select count(*) from user where username='test04' 0
测试用户名为空 {'username':'','password':'123456','confirm':'123456','name':'测试012'} {'Status': 1001, 'Result': 'Input Incomplete', 'Message': '输入信息不完整'} select count(*) from user where username='' 0
测试密码为空 {'username':'test05','password':'','confirm':'123456','name':'测试05'} {'Status': 1001, 'Result': 'Input Incomplete', 'Message': '输入信息不完整'} select count(*) from user where username='test05' 0
测试确认密码为空 {'username':'test06','password':'123456','confirm':'','name':'测试06'} {'Status': 1001, 'Result': 'Input Incomplete', 'Message': '输入信息不完整'} select count(*) from user where username='test06' 0
测试用户名密码确认密码均为空 {'username':'','password':'','confirm':'','name':''} {'Status': 1001, 'Result': 'Input Incomplete', 'Message': '输入信息不完整'} select count(*) from user where username='' 0

login.sql文件内容

--登陆接口:test01
delete from user where username = 'test01';

insert into user(id,username,password) values(2,'test01','123456')

signup.sql文件内容

-- 注册接口:test02、test03
delete from user where username = 'test02'
delete from user where username = 'test03'
insert into user(id,username,password) values(3,'test03','123456')

login.py 文件代码

from project_M1.common import db, log, serverconf, casedata, postdata
import unittest
from ddt import ddt, data, unpack

# 读测试用例数据
cases = casedata.read_cases('login.xlsx')  # 用例:用例名0、参数数据1、预期结果2


@ddt
class Login(unittest.TestCase):  # unittest.TestCase不可以省略
    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(self) -> None:  # Login类中所有测试用例之前先做下面代码
        # 数据库初始化
        db.DB().init_db(['login.sql'])
        # 读接口服务器地址
        host = serverconf.ServerConf().get_host()
        self.address = host + '/exam/login/'

    @data(*cases)  # @data参数中不能使用self.、cls.
    # cases是二维列表,有多行多列,@data(*cases)意思是拆出多行用例,
    # 一行用例做一次循环,循环一次执行一次所修饰的test方法,
    # 假设cases中有5个子列表,可以理解为5行,就会循环执行test_login五次
    @unpack  # 对cases中的每一行中的列进行拆分
    def test_login(self, case_name, argument, expect):
        # self 不能省略 定义一个测试用例测试登录接口测试用例
        """
        登录接口
        :return:
        """
        #  发送请求
        result = postdata.post(self.address, argument, case_name, expect)
        self.assertTrue(result)


if __name__ == '__main__':  # 只有自己的文件才执行下面的代码,别人导入自己的文件后不执行
    unittest.main()  # 执行所有test开头的测试用例(类中的方法)

signup.py 文件代码

from project_M1.common import db, log, serverconf, casedata, postdata
import unittest
from ddt import ddt, data, unpack


@ddt
class Signup(unittest.TestCase):  # 测试用例类  测试类
    # 读注册接口测试用例:signup.xlsx
    cases = casedata.read_cases('signup.xlsx')

    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(self) -> None:
        # 数据库初始化(执行注册接口的初始化语句)
        db.DB().init_db(['signup.sql'])
        # 接口地址
        self.host = serverconf.ServerConf().get_host()
        self.address = self.host + '/exam/signup/'

    @data(*cases)  # 拆出行
    @unpack  # 拆出列
    def test_signup(self, case_name, argument, expect, expectsql, expect_db_rows):  # 必须test开头
        """
        注册接口
        :return:
        """
        # 发送请求
        result = postdata.post(self.address, argument, case_name, eval(expect))
        self.assertTrue(result)
        # 落库检查
        dbresult = db.DB().check_db(case_name, expectsql, argument, expect_db_rows)
        self.assertTrue(dbresult)


if __name__ == '__main__':#只有自己的文件才执行下面的代码,别人导入自己的文件后不执行
    unittest.main()#执行所有test开头的测试用例(类中的方法)

run.py 文件代码

from project_M1.testcase import login, signup
import unittest, time
from project_M1.runtest import HTMLTestRunner
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.utils import formataddr

now = time.strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')
report_file = '../report/' + now + '.html'
report = open(report_file, 'wb')
runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=report, title='exam接口自动化测试报告', description='测试环境描述')
suite = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover('../testcase/', '*.py')
runner.run(suite)
report.close()

smtp = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com', 25)
smtp.login('779146330@qq.com', 'cjzzifekloejbecg')
sender = '暄总<779146330@qq.com'
receivers = '小暄总<sunbx@tedu.cn,testpm<779146330@qq.com'
mailbody = '''
    暄总:<p>
    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;你好,第13轮接口自动化测试已经完成,测试报告参见附件,谢谢!
    '''
mail = MIMEMultipart()
body = MIMEText(mailbody, 'plain', 'utf-8')
mail.attach(body)
mail['From'] = formataddr(sender.split('<'))
to = [r.split('<') for r in receivers.split(',')]
tos = ''
for i in to:
    tos = tos + formataddr(i) + ','
mail['To'] = tos
mail['Subject'] = '某项目自动化测试第几轮测试报告'
attach1 = MIMEText(open(report_file, 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
attach1['Content-Type'] = 'application/octet-stream'
attach1['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="test.html"'
mail.attach(attach1)
logfile = '../log/' + now + '.log'
attach2 = MIMEText(open(logfile, 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
attach2['Content-Type'] = 'application/octet-stream'
attach2['Content-Disposition'] = "attachment; filename='log.txt'"
mail.attach(attach2)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receivers, mail.as_string())
smtp.quit()

HTMLTestRunner.py文件内容

"""
A TestRunner for use with the Python unit testing framework. It
generates a HTML report to show the result at a glance.

The simplest way to use this is to invoke its main method. E.g.

    import unittest
    import HTMLTestRunner

    ... define your tests ...

    if __name__ == '__main__':
        HTMLTestRunner.main()


For more customization options, instantiates a HTMLTestRunner object.
HTMLTestRunner is a counterpart to unittest's TextTestRunner. E.g.

    # output to a file
    fp = file('my_report.html', 'wb')
    runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(
                stream=fp,
                title='My unit test',
                description='This demonstrates the report output by HTMLTestRunner.'
                )

    # Use an external stylesheet.
    # See the Template_mixin class for more customizable options
    runner.STYLESHEET_TMPL = '<link rel="stylesheet" href="my_stylesheet.css" type="text/css">'

    # run the test
    runner.run(my_test_suite)


------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Wai Yip Tung
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:

* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name Wai Yip Tung nor the names of its contributors may be
  used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
"""

# URL: http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html

__author__ = "Wai Yip Tung"
__version__ = "0.8.2"


"""
Change History

Version 0.8.2
* Show output inline instead of popup window (Viorel Lupu).

Version in 0.8.1
* Validated XHTML (Wolfgang Borgert).
* Added description of test classes and test cases.

Version in 0.8.0
* Define Template_mixin class for customization.
* Workaround a IE 6 bug that it does not treat <script> block as CDATA.

Version in 0.7.1
* Back port to Python 2.3 (Frank Horowitz).
* Fix missing scroll bars in detail log (Podi).
"""

# TODO: color stderr
# TODO: simplify javascript using ,ore than 1 class in the class attribute?

import datetime
import io
import sys
import time
import unittest
from xml.sax import saxutils


# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The redirectors below are used to capture output during testing. Output
# sent to sys.stdout and sys.stderr are automatically captured. However
# in some cases sys.stdout is already cached before HTMLTestRunner is
# invoked (e.g. calling logging.basicConfig). In order to capture those
# output, use the redirectors for the cached stream.
#
# e.g.
#   >>> logging.basicConfig(stream=HTMLTestRunner.stdout_redirector)
#   >>>

class OutputRedirector(object):
    """ Wrapper to redirect stdout or stderr """
    def __init__(self, fp):
        self.fp = fp

    def write(self, s):
        self.fp.write(s)

    def writelines(self, lines):
        self.fp.writelines(lines)

    def flush(self):
        self.fp.flush()

stdout_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stdout)
stderr_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stderr)



# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template

class Template_mixin(object):
    """
    Define a HTML template for report customerization and generation.

    Overall structure of an HTML report

    HTML
    +------------------------+
    |<html>                  |
    |  <head>                |
    |                        |
    |   STYLESHEET           |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |   |                |   |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |                        |
    |  </head>               |
    |                        |
    |  <body>                |
    |                        |
    |   HEADING              |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |   |                |   |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |                        |
    |   REPORT               |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |   |                |   |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |                        |
    |   ENDING               |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |   |                |   |
    |   +----------------+   |
    |                        |
    |  </body>               |
    |</html>                 |
    +------------------------+
    """

    STATUS = {
    0: 'pass',
    1: 'fail',
    2: 'error',
    }

    DEFAULT_TITLE = 'Unit Test Report'
    DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION = ''

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # HTML Template

    HTML_TMPL = r"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title>%(title)s</title>
    <meta name="generator" content="%(generator)s"/>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
    %(stylesheet)s
</head>
<body>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"><!--
output_list = Array();

/* level - 0:Summary; 1:Failed; 2:All */
function showCase(level) {
    trs = document.getElementsByTagName("tr");
    for (var i = 0; i < trs.length; i++) {
        tr = trs[i];
        id = tr.id;
        if (id.substr(0,2) == 'ft') {
            if (level < 1) {
                tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
            }
            else {
                tr.className = '';
            }
        }
        if (id.substr(0,2) == 'pt') {
            if (level > 1) {
                tr.className = '';
            }
            else {
                tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
            }
        }
    }
}


function showClassDetail(cid, count) {
    var id_list = Array(count);
    var toHide = 1;
    for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        tid0 = 't' + cid.substr(1) + '.' + (i+1);
        tid = 'f' + tid0;
        tr = document.getElementById(tid);
        if (!tr) {
            tid = 'p' + tid0;
            tr = document.getElementById(tid);
        }
        id_list[i] = tid;
        if (tr.className) {
            toHide = 0;
        }
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        tid = id_list[i];
        if (toHide) {
            document.getElementById('div_'+tid).style.display = 'none'
            document.getElementById(tid).className = 'hiddenRow';
        }
        else {
            document.getElementById(tid).className = '';
        }
    }
}


function showTestDetail(div_id){
    var details_div = document.getElementById(div_id)
    var displayState = details_div.style.display
    // alert(displayState)
    if (displayState != 'block' ) {
        displayState = 'block'
        details_div.style.display = 'block'
    }
    else {
        details_div.style.display = 'none'
    }
}


function html_escape(s) {
    s = s.replace(/&/g,'&amp;');
    s = s.replace(/</g,'&lt;');
    s = s.replace(/>/g,'&gt;');
    return s;
}

/* obsoleted by detail in <div>
function showOutput(id, name) {
    var w = window.open("", //url
                    name,
                    "resizable,scrollbars,status,width=800,height=450");
    d = w.document;
    d.write("<pre>");
    d.write(html_escape(output_list[id]));
    d.write("\n");
    d.write("<a href='javascript:window.close()'>close</a>\n");
    d.write("</pre>\n");
    d.close();
}
*/
--></script>

%(heading)s
%(report)s
%(ending)s

</body>
</html>
"""
    # variables: (title, generator, stylesheet, heading, report, ending)


    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Stylesheet
    #
    # alternatively use a <link> for external style sheet, e.g.
    #   <link rel="stylesheet" href="$url" type="text/css">

    STYLESHEET_TMPL = """
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
body        { font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 80%; }
table       { font-size: 100%; }
pre         { }

/* -- heading ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
h1 {
	font-size: 16pt;
	color: gray;
}
.heading {
    margin-top: 0ex;
    margin-bottom: 1ex;
}

.heading .attribute {
    margin-top: 1ex;
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.heading .description {
    margin-top: 4ex;
    margin-bottom: 6ex;
}

/* -- css div popup ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
a.popup_link {
}

a.popup_link:hover {
    color: red;
}

.popup_window {
    display: none;
    position: relative;
    left: 0px;
    top: 0px;
    /*border: solid #627173 1px; */
    padding: 10px;
    background-color: #E6E6D6;
    font-family: "Lucida Console", "Courier New", Courier, monospace;
    text-align: left;
    font-size: 8pt;
    width: 500px;
}

}
/* -- report ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
#show_detail_line {
    margin-top: 3ex;
    margin-bottom: 1ex;
}
#result_table {
    width: 80%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border: 1px solid #777;
}
#header_row {
    font-weight: bold;
    color: white;
    background-color: #777;
}
#result_table td {
    border: 1px solid #777;
    padding: 2px;
}
#total_row  { font-weight: bold; }
.passClass  { background-color: #6c6; }
.failClass  { background-color: #c60; }
.errorClass { background-color: #c00; }
.passCase   { color: #6c6; }
.failCase   { color: #c60; font-weight: bold; }
.errorCase  { color: #c00; font-weight: bold; }
.hiddenRow  { display: none; }
.testcase   { margin-left: 2em; }


/* -- ending ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ending {
}

</style>
"""



    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Heading
    #

    HEADING_TMPL = """<div class='heading'>
<h1>%(title)s</h1>
%(parameters)s
<p class='description'>%(description)s</p>
</div>

""" # variables: (title, parameters, description)

    HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL = """<p class='attribute'><strong>%(name)s:</strong> %(value)s</p>
""" # variables: (name, value)



    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Report
    #

    REPORT_TMPL = """
<p id='show_detail_line'>Show
<a href='javascript:showCase(0)'>Summary</a>
<a href='javascript:showCase(1)'>Failed</a>
<a href='javascript:showCase(2)'>All</a>
</p>
<table id='result_table'>
<colgroup>
<col align='left' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
</colgroup>
<tr id='header_row'>
    <td>Test Group/Test case</td>
    <td>Count</td>
    <td>Pass</td>
    <td>Fail</td>
    <td>Error</td>
    <td>View</td>
</tr>
%(test_list)s
<tr id='total_row'>
    <td>Total</td>
    <td>%(count)s</td>
    <td>%(Pass)s</td>
    <td>%(fail)s</td>
    <td>%(error)s</td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>
""" # variables: (test_list, count, Pass, fail, error)

    REPORT_CLASS_TMPL = r"""
<tr class='%(style)s'>
    <td>%(desc)s</td>
    <td>%(count)s</td>
    <td>%(Pass)s</td>
    <td>%(fail)s</td>
    <td>%(error)s</td>
    <td><a href="javascript:showClassDetail('%(cid)s',%(count)s)">Detail</a></td>
</tr>
""" # variables: (style, desc, count, Pass, fail, error, cid)


    REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
<tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
    <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
    <td colspan='5' align='center'>

    <!--css div popup start-->
    <a class="popup_link" onfocus='this.blur();' href="javascript:showTestDetail('div_%(tid)s')" >
        %(status)s</a>

    <div id='div_%(tid)s' class="popup_window">
        <div style='text-align: right; color:red;cursor:pointer'>
        <a onfocus='this.blur();' onclick="document.getElementById('div_%(tid)s').style.display = 'none' " >
           [x]</a>
        </div>
        <pre>
        %(script)s
        </pre>
    </div>
    <!--css div popup end-->

    </td>
</tr>
""" # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)


    REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
<tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
    <td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
    <td colspan='5' align='center'>%(status)s</td>
</tr>
""" # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)


    REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
%(id)s: %(output)s
""" # variables: (id, output)



    # ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # ENDING
    #

    ENDING_TMPL = """<div id='ending'>&nbsp;</div>"""

# -------------------- The end of the Template class -------------------


TestResult = unittest.TestResult

class _TestResult(TestResult):
    # note: _TestResult is a pure representation of results.
    # It lacks the output and reporting ability compares to unittest._TextTestResult.

    def __init__(self, verbosity=1):
        TestResult.__init__(self)
        self.stdout0 = None
        self.stderr0 = None
        self.success_count = 0
        self.failure_count = 0
        self.error_count = 0
        self.verbosity = verbosity

        # result is a list of result in 4 tuple
        # (
        #   result code (0: success; 1: fail; 2: error),
        #   TestCase object,
        #   Test output (byte string),
        #   stack trace,
        # )
        self.result = []


    def startTest(self, test):
        TestResult.startTest(self, test)
        # just one buffer for both stdout and stderr
        self.outputBuffer = io.StringIO()
        stdout_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
        stderr_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
        self.stdout0 = sys.stdout
        self.stderr0 = sys.stderr
        sys.stdout = stdout_redirector
        sys.stderr = stderr_redirector


    def complete_output(self):
        """
        Disconnect output redirection and return buffer.
        Safe to call multiple times.
        """
        if self.stdout0:
            sys.stdout = self.stdout0
            sys.stderr = self.stderr0
            self.stdout0 = None
            self.stderr0 = None
        return self.outputBuffer.getvalue()


    def stopTest(self, test):
        # Usually one of addSuccess, addError or addFailure would have been called.
        # But there are some path in unittest that would bypass this.
        # We must disconnect stdout in stopTest(), which is guaranteed to be called.
        self.complete_output()


    def addSuccess(self, test):
        self.success_count += 1
        TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
        output = self.complete_output()
        self.result.append((0, test, output, ''))
        if self.verbosity > 1:
            sys.stderr.write('ok ')
            sys.stderr.write(str(test))
            sys.stderr.write('\n')
        else:
            sys.stderr.write('.')

    def addError(self, test, err):
        self.error_count += 1
        TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
        _, _exc_str = self.errors[-1]
        output = self.complete_output()
        self.result.append((2, test, output, _exc_str))
        if self.verbosity > 1:
            sys.stderr.write('E  ')
            sys.stderr.write(str(test))
            sys.stderr.write('\n')
        else:
            sys.stderr.write('E')

    def addFailure(self, test, err):
        self.failure_count += 1
        TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
        _, _exc_str = self.failures[-1]
        output = self.complete_output()
        self.result.append((1, test, output, _exc_str))
        if self.verbosity > 1:
            sys.stderr.write('F  ')
            sys.stderr.write(str(test))
            sys.stderr.write('\n')
        else:
            sys.stderr.write('F')


class HTMLTestRunner(Template_mixin):
    """
    """
    def __init__(self, stream=sys.stdout, verbosity=1, title=None, description=None):
        self.stream = stream
        self.verbosity = verbosity
        if title is None:
            self.title = self.DEFAULT_TITLE
        else:
            self.title = title
        if description is None:
            self.description = self.DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION
        else:
            self.description = description

        self.startTime = datetime.datetime.now()


    def run(self, test):
        "Run the given test case or test suite."
        result = _TestResult(self.verbosity)
        test(result)
        self.stopTime = datetime.datetime.now()
        self.generateReport(test, result)
        # print >> sys.stderr, '\nTime Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime)
        print(sys.stderr, '\nTime Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime))
        return result


    def sortResult(self, result_list):
        # unittest does not seems to run in any particular order.
        # Here at least we want to group them together by class.
        rmap = {}
        classes = []
        for n,t,o,e in result_list:
            cls = t.__class__
            if not cls in rmap:
                rmap[cls] = []
                classes.append(cls)
            rmap[cls].append((n,t,o,e))
        r = [(cls, rmap[cls]) for cls in classes]
        return r


    def getReportAttributes(self, result):
        """
        Return report attributes as a list of (name, value).
        Override this to add custom attributes.
        """
        startTime = str(self.startTime)[:19]
        duration = str(self.stopTime - self.startTime)
        status = []
        if result.success_count: status.append('Pass %s'    % result.success_count)
        if result.failure_count: status.append('Failure %s' % result.failure_count)
        if result.error_count:   status.append('Error %s'   % result.error_count  )
        if status:
            status = ' '.join(status)
        else:
            status = 'none'
        return [
            ('Start Time', startTime),
            ('Duration', duration),
            ('Status', status),
        ]


    def generateReport(self, test, result):
        report_attrs = self.getReportAttributes(result)
        generator = 'HTMLTestRunner %s' % __version__
        stylesheet = self._generate_stylesheet()
        heading = self._generate_heading(report_attrs)
        report = self._generate_report(result)
        ending = self._generate_ending()
        output = self.HTML_TMPL % dict(
            title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
            generator = generator,
            stylesheet = stylesheet,
            heading = heading,
            report = report,
            ending = ending,
        )
        self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8'))


    def _generate_stylesheet(self):
        return self.STYLESHEET_TMPL


    def _generate_heading(self, report_attrs):
        a_lines = []
        for name, value in report_attrs:
            line = self.HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL % dict(
                    name = saxutils.escape(name),
                    value = saxutils.escape(value),
                )
            a_lines.append(line)
        heading = self.HEADING_TMPL % dict(
            title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
            parameters = ''.join(a_lines),
            description = saxutils.escape(self.description),
        )
        return heading


    def _generate_report(self, result):
        rows = []
        sortedResult = self.sortResult(result.result)
        for cid, (cls, cls_results) in enumerate(sortedResult):
            # subtotal for a class
            np = nf = ne = 0
            for n,t,o,e in cls_results:
                if n == 0: np += 1
                elif n == 1: nf += 1
                else: ne += 1

            # format class description
            if cls.__module__ == "__main__":
                name = cls.__name__
            else:
                name = "%s.%s" % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
            doc = cls.__doc__ and cls.__doc__.split("\n")[0] or ""
            desc = doc and '%s: %s' % (name, doc) or name

            row = self.REPORT_CLASS_TMPL % dict(
                style = ne > 0 and 'errorClass' or nf > 0 and 'failClass' or 'passClass',
                desc = desc,
                count = np+nf+ne,
                Pass = np,
                fail = nf,
                error = ne,
                cid = 'c%s' % (cid+1),
            )
            rows.append(row)

            for tid, (n,t,o,e) in enumerate(cls_results):
                self._generate_report_test(rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e)

        report = self.REPORT_TMPL % dict(
            test_list = ''.join(rows),
            count = str(result.success_count+result.failure_count+result.error_count),
            Pass = str(result.success_count),
            fail = str(result.failure_count),
            error = str(result.error_count),
        )
        return report


    def _generate_report_test(self, rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e):
        # e.g. 'pt1.1', 'ft1.1', etc
        has_output = bool(o or e)
        tid = (n == 0 and 'p' or 'f') + 't%s.%s' % (cid+1,tid+1)
        name = t.id().split('.')[-1]
        doc = t.shortDescription() or ""
        desc = doc and ('%s: %s' % (name, doc)) or name
        tmpl = has_output and self.REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL or self.REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL

        # o and e should be byte string because they are collected from stdout and stderr?
        if isinstance(o,str):
            # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape \n and mess up formating
            # uo = unicode(o.encode('string_escape'))
            # uo = o.decode('latin-1')
            uo = e
        else:
            uo = o
        if isinstance(e,str):
            # TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape \n and mess up formating
            # ue = unicode(e.encode('string_escape'))
            # ue = e.decode('latin-1')
            ue = e
        else:
            ue = e

        script = self.REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL % dict(
            id = tid,
            output = saxutils.escape(str(uo)+ue),
        )

        row = tmpl % dict(
            tid = tid,
            Class = (n == 0 and 'hiddenRow' or 'none'),
            style = n == 2 and 'errorCase' or (n == 1 and 'failCase' or 'none'),
            desc = desc,
            script = script,
            status = self.STATUS[n],
        )
        rows.append(row)
        if not has_output:
            return

    def _generate_ending(self):
        return self.ENDING_TMPL


##############################################################################
# Facilities for running tests from the command line
##############################################################################

# Note: Reuse unittest.TestProgram to launch test. In the future we may
# build our own launcher to support more specific command line
# parameters like test title, CSS, etc.
class TestProgram(unittest.TestProgram):
    """
    A variation of the unittest.TestProgram. Please refer to the base
    class for command line parameters.
    """
    def runTests(self):
        # Pick HTMLTestRunner as the default test runner.
        # base class's testRunner parameter is not useful because it means
        # we have to instantiate HTMLTestRunner before we know self.verbosity.
        if self.testRunner is None:
            self.testRunner = HTMLTestRunner(verbosity=self.verbosity)
        unittest.TestProgram.runTests(self)

main = TestProgram

##############################################################################
# Executing this module from the command line
##############################################################################

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main(module=None)


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