python 导出excel 单元格式颜色，字体等

# import xlwt
# # 创建一个workbook 设置编码
# workbook = xlwt.Workbook(encoding='ascii')  # print(workbook) %结果%<xlwt.Workbook.Workbook object at 0x005F4630>
# # 创建一个worksheet
# worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('小马过河')
# pattern = xlwt.Pattern()  # 创建模式对象Create the Pattern
# pattern.pattern = xlwt.Pattern.SOLID_PATTERN  # May be: NO_PATTERN, SOLID_PATTERN, or 0x00 through 0x12
# pattern.pattern_fore_colour = 2  # 设置模式颜色 May be: 8 through 63. 0 = Black, 1 = White, 2 = Red, 3 = Green, 4 = Blue, 5 = Yellow, 6 = Magenta, 7 = Cyan, 16 = Maroon, 17 = Dark Green, 18 = Dark Blue, 19 = Dark Yellow , almost brown), 20 = Dark Magenta, 21 = Teal, 22 = Light Gray, 23 = Dark Gray, the list goes on...
# style = xlwt.XFStyle()  # 创建样式对象Create the Pattern
# style.pattern = pattern  # 将模式加入到样式对象Add Pattern to Style
#
# font = xlwt.Font()  # 为样式创建字体
# font.name = 'Times New Roman'
# font.bold = True  # 黑体
# font.underline = True  # 下划线
# font.italic = True  # 斜体字
# font.colour_index = 1
# style.font = font  # 设定样式
#
# worksheet.write(0, 0, '单元格内容', style)  # 向单元格写入内容时使用样式对象style
#
# # 保存
# workbook.save('测试.xls')