yum离线安装神器yumdownloader

在能联网的服务器上

1、安装yumdownloader

yumdownloader是什么：yumdownloader is a program for downloading RPMs from Yum repositories

安装：yum install yum-utils -y

2、获取ansible安装包及依赖

1.  
   [root@localhost ~] # mkdir -p /tmp/local-yum --制作的 yum 源根目录
2.  
   [root@localhost ~] # mkdir -p /tmp/local-yum/Packages --yum源的下的packages
3.  
   [root@localhost ~] # yumdownloader --resolve --destdir /tmp/local-yum/Packages ansible
4.  
   [root@localhost ~] # yumdownloader --resolve --destdir /tmp/local-yum/Packages createrepo
5.  
    
6.  
    

注意/tmp/local-yum/Packages之间是有空格的哦

[root@localhost local-yum]# tar -zcf ansible.tar.gz  Packages  --到local-yum目录下打包Packages该目录

3、上传将ansible.tar.gz上传到离线服务器上/tmp/local-yum目录下

 

在离线服务器上

1、解压压缩包

[root@localhost local-yum]# mkdir -p /tmp/local-yum 
 [root@localhost local-yum]#tar zxf ansible.tar.gz

[root@localhost local-yum]# cd /tmp/local-yum/Packages/

 

2、制作离线源

1.  
   [root@localhost Packages] # rpm -ivh deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
2.  
   [root@localhost Packages] # rpm -ivh python-deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
3.  
   [root@localhost Packages] # rpm -ivh createrepo-0.9.9-28.el7.noarch.rpm
4.  
   [root@localhost local-yum]# createrepo /tmp/local-yum/

[root@localhost local-yum]# pwd
/tmp/local-yum
[root@localhost local-yum]# ls
ansible.tar.gz  Packages  repodata

yum源中是不认识这些包的，需要做下处理，比如重新创建repodata，这个命令就是createrepo

 

3、编辑yum文件

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/ansible.repo

1.  
   [ansible]
2.  
   name=ansible
3.  
   baseurl=file:///tmp/local-yum
4.  
   gpgcheck=0
5.  
   enabled=1

 

4、安装ansible（yum install 可以安装ansible的包了，并且会自己解决依赖问题）

yum install ansible -y