C# 中在图像上画框,通过鼠标来实现主要有四个消息响应函数MouseDown, MouseMove, MouseUp, Paint重绘函数实现。当鼠标键按下时开始画框,鼠标键抬起时画框结束。
1 Point start; //画框的起始点
2 Point end,//画框的结束点<br>bool blnDraw;//判断是否绘制<br>Rectangel rect;
鼠标按下响应
1 private void PictureBox1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) 2 { 3 start = e.Location; 4 Invalidate(); 5 blnDraw = true; 6 }
鼠标移动响应
1 private void PictureBox1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) 2 { 3 if (blnDraw) 4 { 5 if (e.Button != MouseButtons.Left)//判断是否按下左键
6 return; 7 Point tempEndPoint = e.Location; //记录框的位置和大小
8 rect.Location = new Point( 9 Math.Min(start.X, tempEndPoint.X), 10 Math.Min(start.Y, tempEndPoint.Y)); 11 rect.Size = new Size( 12 Math.Abs(start.X - tempEndPoint.X), 13 Math.Abs(start.Y - tempEndPoint.Y)); 14 PictureBox1.Invalidate(); 15 } 16 }
鼠标键抬起响应
private void PictureBox1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) { blnDraw = false; //结束绘制
}
重绘响应
1 private void imageBox1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e) 2 { 3 if (blnDraw) 4 { 5 if (imageBox1.Image != null) 6 { 7 if (rect != null && rect.Width > 0 && rect.Height > 0) 8 { 9 e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Red, 3),rect);//重新绘制颜色为红色
10 } 11 } 12 } 13
14 }
注意:在绘制中如果导入的图像的SizeMode为StretchImage时,画框后图像会缩放,导致框有可能不在pictureBox中,需要将PictureBox的FunctionMode 修改为Minimum 便可。