【直接复制粘贴】实现126邮箱登录、写信、发送邮件并退出的自动化

# 126邮箱，给自己发送已个邮件，包含附件、正文、标题的邮件


from selenium import webdriver
import time

driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="e:\\chromedriver")
# driver=webdriver.Ie(executable_path = "e:\\IEDriverServer")

driver.get("https://mail.126.com")
driver.maximize_window()
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//a[text()='密码登录']").click()
time.sleep(1)

#切换用户名、密码登录很重要
iframe = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//iframe[contains(@id,'x-URS-iframe')]")
driver.switch_to_frame(iframe)
username= driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='email']")
username.clear()
username.send_keys("zihailyun")
passwd = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@name='password']").send_keys("zsq5487000!")
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//a[@id='dologin']").click()
time.sleep(3)

 

time.sleep(2)
#切换到首页
first_page = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[.='首页']")
first_page.click()
time.sleep(1)

#开始写邮件
driver.switch_to.default_content()
time.sleep(1)
writeEmail=driver.find_element_by_xpath("//span[text()='写 信']")
writeEmail.click()
time.sleep(2)


#填写收件人
driver.switch_to.default_content()
driver.find_element_by_class_name("nui-editableAddr-ipt").send_keys("[e-mail];")
driver.find_element_by_class_name("nui-editableAddr-ipt").send_keys("[e-mail];")
receive_people = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@title='发给多人时地址请以分号隔开']")
receive_people.click()
time.sleep(2)

#填写主题
# main_content=driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@aria-label='邮件主题输入框，请输入邮件主题']") #未起作用
main_content=driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@class='nui-ipt-input' and @type='text' and @maxlength='256']").send_keys(u'给大佬发个邮件')# 主题
time.sleep(2)

#填写正文

driver.switch_to.frame(driver.find_element_by_xpath('//iframe[@class="APP-editor-iframe"]'))
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//body[@class="nui-scroll"]').send_keys("测试邮件内容，请查收")
driver.switch_to.default_content()
time.sleep(2)


#点击发送
# driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[text()='发送']").click()
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//span[.='发送']").click()
driver.find_elements_by_class_name("nui-btn-text")
time.sleep(5)

# driver.switch_to.default_content()
#设置了一个断言，看到发送成功这个字段表示发送成功。但好像没设置好，print不出来。
success = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[text()='发送成功']").text
if (success == '发送成功'):
print('ok')


#退出
time.sleep(5)
logout_button = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//a[.='退出']")
logout_button.click()

assert '您已成功退出网易邮箱' in driver.page_source

driver.quit()

 

 

 

"""
Xpath元素定位：
1)当前节点下属性值：//
2)若直接只有text ，则用//*[text()=""] //span[.='']
3)定位主题 ：<input id="1586878621580_subjectInput" class="nui-ipt-input" type="text" x-webkit-speech="" tabindex="1" maxlength="256">
4）正文的定位：//body[@class='nui-scroll' and @contenteditable='true']
"""
# ---------------------