Python3基础 complex 声明复数


  •        Python : 3.7.3
  •          OS : Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS
  •         IDE : pycharm-community-2019.1.3
  •       Conda : 4.7.5
  •    typesetting : Markdown

code

coder@ubuntu:~$ source activate py37
(py37) coder@ubuntu:~$ ipython
Python 3.7.3 (default, Mar 27 2019, 22:11:17) 
Type 'copyright', 'credits' or 'license' for more information
IPython 7.5.0 -- An enhanced Interactive Python. Type '?' for help.

In [1]: complex_num = 1 + 2j                                                    

In [2]: type(complex_num)                                                       
Out[2]: complex

In [3]: complex_num = complex(5, 6)                                             

In [4]: type(complex_num),complex_num                                           
Out[4]: (complex, (5+6j))

In [5]: exit                                                                    
(py37) coder@ubuntu:~$ conda deactivate
coder@ubuntu:~$ 

source_code


class complex(object):
    """
    Create a complex number from a real part and an optional imaginary part.
    
    This is equivalent to (real + imag*1j) where imag defaults to 0.
    """
    def conjugate(self): # real signature unknown; restored from __doc__
        """
        complex.conjugate() -> complex
        
        Return the complex conjugate of its argument. (3-4j).conjugate() == 3+4j.
        """
        return complex

    def __abs__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ abs(self) """
        pass

    def __add__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self+value. """
        pass

    def __bool__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ self != 0 """
        pass

    def __divmod__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return divmod(self, value). """
        pass

    def __eq__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self==value. """
        pass

    def __float__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ float(self) """
        pass

    def __floordiv__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self//value. """
        pass

    def __format__(self): # real signature unknown; restored from __doc__
        """
        complex.__format__() -> str
        
        Convert to a string according to format_spec.
        """
        return ""

    def __getattribute__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return getattr(self, name). """
        pass

    def __getnewargs__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        pass

    def __ge__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self>=value. """
        pass

    def __gt__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self>value. """
        pass

    def __hash__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return hash(self). """
        pass

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        pass

    def __int__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ int(self) """
        pass

    def __le__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self<=value. """
        pass

    def __lt__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self<value. """
        pass

    def __mod__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self%value. """
        pass

    def __mul__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self*value. """
        pass

    def __neg__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ -self """
        pass

    @staticmethod # known case of __new__
    def __new__(*args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Create and return a new object.  See help(type) for accurate signature. """
        pass

    def __ne__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self!=value. """
        pass

    def __pos__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ +self """
        pass

    def __pow__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return pow(self, value, mod). """
        pass

    def __radd__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return value+self. """
        pass

    def __rdivmod__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return divmod(value, self). """
        pass

    def __repr__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return repr(self). """
        pass

    def __rfloordiv__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return value//self. """
        pass

    def __rmod__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return value%self. """
        pass

    def __rmul__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return value*self. """
        pass

    def __rpow__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return pow(value, self, mod). """
        pass

    def __rsub__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return value-self. """
        pass

    def __rtruediv__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return value/self. """
        pass

    def __str__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return str(self). """
        pass

    def __sub__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self-value. """
        pass

    def __truediv__(self, *args, **kwargs): # real signature unknown
        """ Return self/value. """
        pass

    imag = property(lambda self: 0.0)
    """the imaginary part of a complex number

    :type: float
    """

    real = property(lambda self: 0.0)
    """the real part of a complex number

    :type: float
    """


resource

  • [文档 - English] docs.python.org/3
  • [文档 - 中文] docs.python.org/zh-cn/3
  • [规范] www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008
  • [规范] zh-google-styleguide.readthedocs.io/en/latest/google-python-styleguide/python_language_rules
  • [源码] www.python.org/downloads/source
  • [ PEP ] www.python.org/dev/peps
  • [平台] www.cnblogs.com
  • [平台] gitee.com


Python具有开源、跨平台、解释型、交互式等特性,值得学习。
Python的设计哲学:优雅,明确,简单。提倡用一种方法,最好是只有一种方法来做一件事。
代码的书写要遵守规范,这样有助于沟通和理解。
每种语言都有独特的思想,初学者需要转变思维、踏实践行、坚持积累。


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