C++ std::string 在一个字符串前插入一个字符串几种方式


1、直接使用字符串相加

std::string a = "hello";
std::string b = "hello";
for(int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
{
	a = b + a;
}

2、使用insert函数

std::string a = "hello";
for(int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
{
	a.insert(0, "hello");
}

比较:通过Quick C++ Benchmarks 可得到结果

static void StringCreation(benchmark::State& state) {
  // Code inside this loop is measured repeatedly
  std::string x = "hello";
  for (auto _ : state) {
    x.insert(0,"hello");
    // Make sure the variable is not optimized away by compiler
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(x);
  }
}
// Register the function as a benchmark
BENCHMARK(StringCreation);

static void StringCopy(benchmark::State& state) {
  // Code before the loop is not measured
  std::string x = "hello";
  for (auto _ : state) {
    x = "hello" + x;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(StringCopy);

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