使用xcode自带的xcodebuild 命令通过脚本进行打包
打包->导出ipa, 两行关键的脚本代码
1.Archive
xcodebuild archive -archivePath <archivePath> -project <projectName> -workspace <workspaceName> -scheme <schemeName> #从-list命令中获取 -configuration <Debug|Release>
2.Export
xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath <xcarchivepath> -exportPath <destinationpath> -exportOptionsPlist <plistpath> #这个plist文件可以通过打一次ipa包里面去获取
3.upload
altool 是xcode自带的Application Loader 的命令行，可以完成提交到App Store
if [[ $number == 1 ]]; then echo "///--------------------" echo "/// 开始发布到 app store" echo "///--------------------" altoolPath=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Applications/Application\ Loader.app/Contents/Frameworks/ITunesSoftwareService.framework/Support/altool "$altoolPath" --validate-app -f $export_ipa_path/$project_scheme.ipa\ -u <你的开发者账号> -p <你的开发者账号密码>\ --output-format xml "$altoolPath" --upload-app -f $export_ipa_path/$project_scheme.ipa\ -u <你的开发者账号> -p <你的开发者账号密码>\ --output-format xml else echo "///--------------------" echo "/// 开始上传ipa包到蒲公英" echo "///--------------------" curl -F "file=@$export_ipa_path/$project_scheme.ipa"\ -F "uKey=<你的蒲公英uKey>"\ -F "_api_key=<你的蒲公英ApiKey>" https://qiniu-storage.pgyer.com/apiv1/app/upload fi
参考:
xcodebuild命令介绍
iOS自动化打包 ---- 集成shell脚本
Xcodebuild自动打包总结
详解Shell脚本实现iOS自动化编译打包提交
iOS-如何实现每次打包编译号自动增加
https://github.com/monetking/AutoPacking-iOS
shell 脚本
#!/bin/sh # WallPaperScript.sh #计时 SECONDS=0 #取当前时间字符串添加到文件结尾 now=$(date +"%Y%m%d-%H:%M") # 获取 setting.plist 文件路径 setting_path=./setting.plist # 项目名称 project_name=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print project_name" ${setting_path}) # 项目路径 project_path=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print project_path" ${setting_path}) # workspace/xcodeproj 路径(根据项目是否使用cocoapod,确定打包的方式) if [ -d "./${project_name}.xcworkspace" ];then # 项目中存在workspace workspace_path="${project_path}/${project_name}.xcworkspace" else # 项目中不存在 workspace workspace_path="${project_path}/${project_name}.xcodeproj" fi # scheme名称 scheme_name=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print scheme_name" ${setting_path}) # 项目版本 project_version=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print project_version" ${setting_path}) # 开发者账号 dev_account=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print dev_account" ${setting_path}) # 开发者密码 dev_password=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print dev_password" ${setting_path}) # 配置打包样式：Release/ad-hoc/Debug configuration=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print configuration" ${setting_path}) # 发布地址：蒲公英->PGY，苹果->APPStore, fir.im->FI upload_address=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print upload_address" ${setting_path}) # ipa包名称：项目名+版本号+打包类型 ipa_name=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print ipa_name" ${setting_path}) # ipa包路径 ipa_path2=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print ipa_path" ${setting_path})/${now} ipa_path="${ipa_path2}-V${project_version}-${upload_address}" # 打包配置plist文件路径 (初始化) plist_path=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print plist_path" ${setting_path}) # 编译build路径 archive_path="${ipa_path}/${project_name}.xcarchive" # 上传到蒲公英设置 user_key=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print user_key" ${setting_path}) api_key=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print api_key" ${setting_path}) password=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print password" ${setting_path}) # 上传fir.im 设置 fir_token=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print fir_token" ${setting_path}) #打包方式配置，以及相应的需求配置 if [ ${upload_address} == "APPStore" ];then # 发布到 AppStore 配置 Release configuration="Release" plist_path=${project_path}/exportAppstore.plist elif [ ${upload_address} == "PGY" ] ||[ ${upload_address} == "FI" ];then # 发布到第三方平台可 配置 Release、Debug if [ ${configuration} == "Release" ];then plist_path=${project_path}/exportAdHoc.plist else plist_path=${project_path}/exportDevelopment.plist fi else # 只打包，不发布到任何平台 if [ ${configuration} == "Release" ];then plist_path=${project_path}/exportAppstore.plist else plist_path=${project_path}/exportDevelopment.plist fi fi echo '=============正在清理工程=============' xcodebuild clean -configuration ${configuration} -quiet || exit echo '清理完成-->>>--正在编译工程:'${configuration} # 通过workspace方式打包 if [ -d "./${project_name}.xcworkspace" ];then # 项目中存在workspace xcodebuild archive -workspace ${workspace_path} -scheme ${scheme_name} \ -configuration ${configuration} \ -archivePath ${archive_path} -quiet || exit else #通过xcodeproj 方式打包 xcodebuild archive -project ${workspace_path} -scheme ${scheme_name} \ -configuration ${configuration} \ -archivePath ${archive_path} -quiet || exit fi # 检查是否构建成功(build) if [ -d "$archive_path" ] ; then echo '=============项目构建成功=============' else echo '=============项目构建失败=============' exit 1 fi echo '编译完成-->>>--开始ipa打包' xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath ${archive_path} \ -configuration ${configuration} \ -exportPath ${ipa_path} \ -exportOptionsPlist ${plist_path} \ -quiet || exit if [ -e ${ipa_path}/${ipa_name}.ipa ]; then echo '=============ipa包导出成功=============' open $ipa_path else echo '=============ipa包导出失败============' fi echo '打包ipa完成-->>>--开始发布ipa包' if [ ${upload_address} == "APPStore" ];then # 发布到APPStore echo '发布ipa包到 =============APPStore=============' altoolPath="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Applications/Application Loader.app/Contents/Frameworks/ITunesSoftwareService.framework/Versions/A/Support/altool" "$altoolPath" --validate-app -f ${ipa_path}/${ipa_name}.ipa -u ${dev_account} -p ${dev_password} -t ios --output-format xml "$altoolPath" --upload-app -f ${ipa_path}/${ipa_name}.ipa -u ${dev_account} -p ${dev_password} -t ios --output-format xml if [ $? = 0 ];then echo "=============提交AppStore成功 =============" else echo "=============提交AppStore失败 =============" fi elif [ ${upload_address} == "PGY" ];then # 发布到蒲公英平台 echo '发布ipa包到 =============蒲公英平台=============' curl -F "file=@${ipa_path}/${ipa_name}.ipa" -F "uKey=${user_key}" -F "_api_key=${api_key}" -F "password=${password}" https://www.pgyer.com/apiv1/app/upload if [ $? = 0 ];then echo "=============提交蒲公英成功 =============" else echo "=============提交蒲公英失败 =============" fi elif [ ${upload_address} == "FI" ];then # 发布到fir.im 平台 echo '发布ipa包到 =============fir.im平台============' # 需要先在本地安装 fir 插件,安装fir插件命令: gem install fir-cli fir login -T ${fir_token} # fir.im token fir publish ${ipa_path}/${ipa_name}.ipa if [ $? = 0 ];then echo "=============提交fir.im成功 =============" else echo "=============提交fir.im失败 =============" fi else # 未配置发布地址 echo "=============未发布 ipa包(打包方式:$configuration) 到任何平台=============" fi # 输出总用时 echo "执行耗时: ${SECONDS}秒" exit 0
me测试项目
#!/bin/sh #计时 SECONDS=0 # 项目名称 project_name='AudioVideo' # 项目路径 project_path='/Users/xueshan1/Desktop/AudioVideo/AudioVideo' # workspace/xcodeproj 路径(根据项目是否使用cocoapod,确定打包的方式) if [ -e "${project_path}/${project_name}.xcworkspace" ];then workspace_path="${project_path}/${project_name}.xcworkspace" else workspace_path="${project_path}/${project_name}.xcodeproj" fi # scheme名称 scheme_name='AudioVideo' # 项目版本 project_version='1.2' # 开发者账号 dev_account='' # 开发者密码 dev_password=''
api_key=''
issuer_id=''
# 配置打包样式：Release/ad-hoc/Debug configuration='Release' # 发布地址：蒲公英->PGY，苹果->APPStore, fir.im->FI upload_address='APPStore' # upload_address='PGY' # 编译build路径 archive_path="/Users/xueshan1/Desktop/AudioVideo打包/Test.xcarchive" # ipa包名称：项目名+版本号+打包类型 ipa_name='AudioVideo' # ipa包路径 ipa_path2='/Users/xueshan1/Desktop/AudioVideo打包/ipa' ipa_path="${ipa_path2}-V${project_version}-${upload_address}" ipa_pathIPA=${ipa_path}/${ipa_name}.ipa # 打包配置plist文件路径 plist_path='/Users/xueshan1/Desktop/AudioVideo/AudioVideo/exportAppstore.plist' #打包方式配置，以及相应的需求配置 if [ ${upload_address} == "APPStore" ];then configuration="Release" plist_path=${project_path}/exportAppstore.plist else # if [ ${configuration} == "Release" ];then # plist_path=${project_path}/exportAppstore.plist # else plist_path=${project_path}/exportDevelopment.plist # fi fi echo '=============正在清理工程=============' echo $configuration xcodebuild \ clean -workspace ${project_path}/${project_name}.xcworkspace \ -scheme ${scheme_name} \ -configuration ${configuration} -quiet || exit echo '清理完成-->>>--正在编译工程:'${workspace_path} # build if [ -d ${workspace_path} ];then xcodebuild archive -workspace ${workspace_path} \ -scheme ${scheme_name} \ -configuration ${configuration} \ -archivePath ${archive_path} -quiet || exit else echo 'workspace 不存在' fi # 检查是否构建成功(build) if [ -d ${archive_path} ] ; then echo '=============项目 build 成功=============' else echo '=============项目 build 失败=============' exit 1 fi # exprot echo '编译完成-->>>--开始ipa打包' xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath ${archive_path} \ -configuration ${configuration} \ -exportPath ${ipa_path} \ -exportOptionsPlist ${plist_path} \ -quiet || exit if [ -e ${ipa_pathIPA} ]; then echo '=============ipa包导出成功=============' open $ipa_path else echo '=============ipa包导出失败============' echo "${ipa_pathIPA}" exit 1 fi echo "-->>>--开始发布ipa包 ${ipa_pathIPA}" if [ ${upload_address} == "APPStore" ];then # 发布到APPStore echo '发布ipa包到 =============APPStore=============' altoolPath="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Applications/Application Loader.app/Contents/Frameworks/ITunesSoftwareService.framework/Versions/A/Support/altool" # "$altoolPath" --validate-app -f ${ipa_pathIPA} -u ${dev_account} -p ${dev_password} -t ios --output-format xml # "$altoolPath" --upload-app -f ${ipa_pathIPA} -u ${dev_account} -p ${dev_password} -t ios --output-format xml
#新命令, 使用api_key xcrun altool --validate-app -f ${ipa_pathIPA} -u ${dev_account} -p ${dev_password} -t ios --output-format xml --apiKey ${api_key} --apiIssuer ${issuer_id} xcrun altool --upload-app -f ${ipa_pathIPA} -u ${dev_account} -p ${dev_password} -t ios --output-format xml --apiKey ${api_key} --apiIssuer ${issuer_id} if [ $? = 0 ];then echo "=============提交AppStore成功 =============" else echo "=============提交AppStore失败 =============" fi else # 蒲公英 echo '发布ipa包到 =============蒲公英=============' curl -F "file=@${ipa_pathIPA}" -F "_api_key=eb4171585a2f2df5674db48745520bc0" -F "password=maxueshan123" -F "buildInstallType=2" -F "buildPassword=2" https://www.pgyer.com/apiv2/app/upload if [ $? = 0 ];then echo "=============提交蒲公英成功 =============" else echo "=============提交蒲公英失败 =============" fi fi # 输出总用时 echo "执行耗时: ${SECONDS}秒" exit 0
上传验证ipa包时候报错, 将开发者账号密码替换成 秘钥的方式