对于UITabBarController, 大家都不陌生, 但是有时候又不那么的熟悉, 下面就来再认识一下这个熟悉的陌生人.
以下使用微信的tabBar图标;
一. 系统UITabBarController基本使用
1.1 基本用法
UITabBarController的使用, 其实很简单, 这里直接给出相应代码:
APPTabBar.h
#import "APPTabBar.h" @implementation APPTabBar + (UIViewController *)showTabBar { // 初始化UITabBarController实例对象 UITabBarController *tabBar = [[UITabBarController alloc]init]; // 创建子控制器 UIViewController *vc1 = [[UIViewController alloc]init]; vc1.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor]; // 设置标题 vc1.tabBarItem.title = @"微信"; // 设置选中状态的图片 vc1.tabBarItem.selectedImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_mainframeHL"]; // 设置未选中状态的图片 vc1.tabBarItem.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_mainframe"] ; // 设置右上角显示数字(例如: 未读消息数目) vc1.tabBarItem.badgeValue = @"100"; // 右上角数字背景色 vc1.tabBarItem.badgeColor = [UIColor greenColor]; UIViewController *vc2 = [[UIViewController alloc]init]; vc2.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor]; vc2.tabBarItem.title = @"联系人"; vc2.tabBarItem.selectedImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_contactsHL"]; vc2.tabBarItem.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_contacts"]; UIViewController *vc3 = [[UIViewController alloc]init]; vc3.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor]; vc3.tabBarItem.title = @"发现"; vc3.tabBarItem.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_discover"]; vc3.tabBarItem.selectedImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_discoverHL"]; UIViewController *vc4 = [[UIViewController alloc]init]; vc4.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; vc4.tabBarItem.title = @"我"; vc4.tabBarItem.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_me"]; vc4.tabBarItem.selectedImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_meHL"]; // 添加子视图到tabbar tabBar.viewControllers = @[vc1, vc2, vc3, vc4]; return tabBar; }
AppDelegate.m
#import "AppDelegate.h" #import "APPTabBar.h" @interface AppDelegate () @end @implementation AppDelegate - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { self.window = [[UIWindow alloc]initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds]; self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor]; self.window.rootViewController = [APPTabBar showTabBar]; [self.window makeKeyAndVisible]; return YES; }
效果如下:
注意:这里使用的是微信的图标, 是绿色的, 设置完后变成了蓝色, 而且上面也没有设置选中及未选中文字的颜色, 这里都被默认设置了, 最主要的是没有显示我原先图标的颜色.( 这样美工是不同意的).
1.2. 显示原图
根据上面的问题, 我们先来看看图标的问题, 为了不被系统渲染成蓝色, 这里我们在设置各个控制器的选中和未选中的图标的时候, 调用一下UIImage的这个方法即可imageWithRenderingMode:
// 设置选中状态的图片 vc1.tabBarItem.selectedImage = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_mainframeHL"] imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal]; // 设置未选中状态的图片 vc1.tabBarItem.image = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"tabbar_mainframe"] imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal];
这样就能正确显示我们原先的图片了;
1.3 修改文字颜色
但是文字的颜色并不是我们需要的, 我们可以通过下面的方法, 来修改文字的颜色:
// 未选中状态下文字颜色 [vc1.tabBarItem setTitleTextAttributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName: [UIColor redColor]} forState:UIControlStateNormal]; // 选中状态下的文字颜色 [vc1.tabBarItem setTitleTextAttributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName: [UIColor blueColor]} forState:UIControlStateSelected];
这是设置选中和未选中状态下的标题属性, 效果如下:
这里我只是修改了前两个控制器的文字, 后面的还是用的默认的.
上面是修改按钮标题的文字属性, 按钮右上角的角标的文字属性, 可使用下面的方法来修改:
// 未选中状态下的角标文字颜色 [vc1.tabBarItem setBadgeTextAttributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName: [UIColor blackColor]} forState:UIControlStateNormal]; // 选中状态下的角标文字颜色 [vc1.tabBarItem setBadgeTextAttributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName: [UIColor orangeColor]} forState:UIControlStateSelected];
以上就是系统自带UITabBarController及相关属性的设置, 对于图标规则的需求基本都能满足, 如果还有其他的需求, 系统不能满足的, 就只能自定义了.
二. 自定义tabBarController
对于自定义的tabBar, 我们一般还是定义为UITabBarController的子类:
@interface LXTabBarController : UITabBarController
这样我们可以借助UITabBarController的一些属性和方法, 例如切换控制器; 不用再去写切换的逻辑;
实际上, 我们说的自定义的tabBar, 对数情况下是自定义的底部的tabBar; 所以, 我们的重点是来设置底部视图的实现.
我们自定义的时候, 一般有两种选择:
- 一种是, 隐藏掉系统的tabBar, 完全重新布局;
- 另一种是, 使用系统的tabBar, 但是自定义tabBarItem
不管是哪一种, 都需要自定义一个tabBarItem, 所以, 先来看看怎么定义这个tabBarItem;
2.1 自定义item –LXTabBarItem
这个类, 主要做的是布局item, 及响应点击事件
我们定义一个类" LXTabBarItem ", 继承自UIView, .h声明文件如下:
// // LXTabBarItem.h // LXTabBarController // // Created by LXL on 2018/12/9. // Copyright © 2018年 LXL. All rights reserved. // @protocol LXTabBarItemDelegate; @interface LXTabBarItem : UIView @property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *icon; @property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *title; @property (nonatomic, strong) UIColor *titleColor; @property (nonatomic, assign) id <LXTabBarItemDelegate> delegate; @end @protocol LXTabBarItemDelegate <NSObject> - (void)tabBarItem:(LXTabBarItem *)item didSelectIndex:(NSInteger)index; @end
这里使用代理来回调点击事件; .m实现如下:
// // LXTabBarItem.m // LXTabBarController // // Created by LXL on 2018/12/9. // Copyright © 2018年 LXL. All rights reserved. // #import "LXTabBarItem.h" static NSInteger defaultTag = 100000; @interface LXTabBarItem () @property (nonatomic, strong)UIImageView *iconImageView; @property (nonatomic, strong)UILabel *titleLabel; @end @implementation LXTabBarItem - (instancetype)init { self = [super init]; if (self) { self.userInteractionEnabled = YES; UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(itemClicked:)]; [self addGestureRecognizer:tap]; } return self; } // 重写setTag方法 - (void)setTag:(NSInteger)tag { [super setTag:tag + defaultTag]; } - (UIImageView *)iconImageView { if (_iconImageView == nil) { _iconImageView = [[UIImageView alloc]init]; _iconImageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit; [self addSubview:_iconImageView]; } return _iconImageView; } - (UILabel *)titleLabel { if (_titleLabel == nil) { _titleLabel = [[UILabel alloc]init]; _titleLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; _titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:10]; _titleLabel.numberOfLines = 0; _titleLabel.textColor = [UIColor grayColor]; [self addSubview:_titleLabel]; } return _titleLabel; } - (void)setIcon:(NSString *)icon { _icon = icon; self.iconImageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:icon]; } - (void)setTitle:(NSString *)title { _title = title; self.titleLabel.text = title; } - (void)setTitleColor:(UIColor *)titleColor { _titleColor = titleColor; self.titleLabel.textColor = titleColor; } - (void)layoutSubviews { [super layoutSubviews]; CGFloat space = 6.0; if (self.icon.length > 0 && self.title.length > 0) { CGFloat iconHeight = (CGRectGetHeight(self.frame) - space * 3)*2/3.0 ; self.iconImageView.frame = CGRectMake(space, space, CGRectGetWidth(self.frame) - 2 * space, iconHeight); self.titleLabel.frame = CGRectMake(space, CGRectGetMaxY(self.iconImageView.frame) + space, CGRectGetWidth(self.frame) - 2*space, iconHeight/2.0); } else if (self.icon.length > 0) { self.iconImageView.frame = CGRectMake(2, 2, CGRectGetWidth(self.frame) - 4, CGRectGetHeight(self.frame) - 4); } else if (self.title.length > 0) { self.titleLabel.frame = CGRectMake(2, CGRectGetHeight(self.frame) - 22, CGRectGetWidth(self.frame) - 4, 20); } } - (void)itemClicked:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap { if (self.delegate && [self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(tabBarItem:didSelectIndex:)]) { [self.delegate tabBarItem:self didSelectIndex:self.tag - defaultTag]; } } /* // Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing. // An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation. - (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect { // Drawing code } */ @end
其实, 很简单, 只是添加了一个imageView, 一个label, 和一个单击手势来响应点击事件. 这里我是在* layoutSubviews*方法里来布局子视图的, 这样当视图frame改变的时候, 其子视图会做相应的调整;
这样,tabBarItem的自定义就完成了,接下来就是自定义tabBar;
tabBar的定义, 有两种方法:
- 一个是继承自UIView, 完全自定义;
- 一个是继承自UITabBar;
2.2 继承自UIView
先来看一下继承自UIView, 完全自定义的方法:
// // LXTabBar.h // LXTabBarController // // Created by LXL on 2018/12/9. // Copyright © 2018年 LXL. All rights reserved. // #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @class LXTabBarItem; @protocol LXTabBarDelegate; @interface LXTabBar : UIView @property (nonatomic, strong)NSArray<LXTabBarItem *> *items; @property (nonatomic, assign)id <LXTabBarDelegate> delegate; @end @protocol LXTabBarDelegate <NSObject> - (void)tabBar:(LXTabBar *)tab didSelectItem:(LXTabBarItem *)item atIndex:(NSInteger)index ; @end
这里是.h文件内容, 其属性比较简单, 只设置了delegate和items;
.m的实现如下:
// // LXTabBar.m // LXTabBarController // // Created by LXL on 2018/12/9. // Copyright © 2018年 LXL. All rights reserved. // #import "LXTabBar.h" #import "LXTabBarItem.h" @interface LXTabBar ()<LXTabBarItemDelegate> @property (nonatomic, strong) UIVisualEffectView *effectView; @property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *topLine; @end @implementation LXTabBar - (instancetype)init { self = [super init]; if (self) { self.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; } return self; } - (UIView *)topLine { if (_topLine == nil) { _topLine = [[UIView alloc]init]; _topLine.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor]; [self addSubview:_topLine]; } return _topLine; } - (UIVisualEffectView *)effectView { if (_effectView == nil) { UIBlurEffect *effect = [UIBlurEffect effectWithStyle:UIBlurEffectStyleLight]; _effectView = [[UIVisualEffectView alloc] initWithEffect:effect]; _effectView.alpha = 1.0; [self addSubview:_effectView]; } return _effectView; } - (void)layoutSubviews { [super layoutSubviews]; self.effectView.frame = self.bounds; [self setupItems]; self.topLine.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, CGRectGetWidth(self.frame), 0.6); } - (void)setupItems { CGFloat width = CGRectGetWidth(self.frame)/self.items.count; CGFloat height = CGRectGetHeight(self.frame); for (int i = 0; i < self.items.count; i++) { LXTabBarItem *item = [self.items objectAtIndex:i]; item.frame = CGRectMake(i*width, 0, width, height); [self addSubview:item]; item.delegate = self; } } - (void)tabBarItem:(LZTabBarItem *)item didSelectIndex:(NSInteger)index { if (self.delegate && [self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(tabBar:didSelectItem:atIndex:)]) { [self.delegate tabBar:self didSelectItem:item atIndex:index]; } } /* // Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing. // An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation. - (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect { // Drawing code } */ @end
这个类的主要作用是: 布局各个item, 在tabBar的位置, 及tabBar的一些内容.
接下来, 就是定义LXTabBarController了;
2.3 自定义LXTabBarController
这个类的主要作用是: 提供数据源, 绘制底部tabBar, 及关联viewController;
在提供数据的时候, 我单独设置了一个类类储存这些数据, 而没有直接设置为" LXTabBarController "的属性:
#pragma mark - LXTabBarConfig @interface LXTabBarConfig : NSObject /** 控制器数组, 必须设置 */ @property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *viewControllers; /** item标题数组, 选择设置 */ @property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *titles; /** 是否是导航, 默认 YES */ @property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isNavigation; /** 选中状态下的图片数组 */ @property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *selectedImages; /** 正常状态下的图片数组 */ @property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *normalImages; /** 选中状态下的标题颜色 默认: red */ @property (nonatomic, strong) UIColor *selectedColor; /** 正常状态下的标题颜色 默认: gray */ @property (nonatomic, strong) UIColor *normalColor; @end
提供数据源的时候, 只需要配置这个config即可;
其.m文件, 只是设置了一些默认值:
@implementation LXTabBarConfig - (instancetype)init { self = [super init]; if (self) { _isNavigation = YES; _normalColor = [UIColor grayColor]; _selectedColor = [UIColor redColor]; } return self; } @end
下面, 回到" LXTabBarController ", 其.h的声明, 就简洁许多:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @class LXTabBarConfig; typedef LXTabBarConfig*(^tabBarBlock)(LXTabBarConfig *config); @interface LXTabBarController : UITabBarController /** 是否可用自动旋转屏幕 */ @property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isAutoRotation; /** 创建tabBarController @param block 配置创建tabBarController所需的参数 @return 返回tabBarController实例对象 */ + (instancetype)createTabBarController:(tabBarBlock)block; /** 获取当前的tabBarController实例, 实例创建后可通过此方法获取当前实例 @return 返回tabBarController实例对象 */ + (instancetype)defaultTabBarController; /** 隐藏底部tabBar的方法 @param isAnimation 是否需要动画 */ - (void)hiddenTabBarWithAnimation:(BOOL)isAnimation; /** 显示底部tabBar的方法 @param isAnimation 是否需要动画 */ - (void)showTabBarWithAnimation:(BOOL)isAnimation; @end
只是提供了创建的方法, 及获取当前实例和隐藏/显示底部tabBar的方法;
.m中的实现:
// // LXTabBarController.m // LXTabBarController // // Created by LXL on 2018/12/9. // Copyright © 2019年 LXL. All rights reserved. // #import "LXTabBarController.h" #import "LXTabBar.h" static CGFloat lxTabBarHeight = 49.0; @interface LXTabBarController ()<LXTabBarDelegate> @property (nonatomic, strong) LXTabBar *customTabBar; @property (nonatomic, strong) LXTabBarConfig *config; @end @implementation LXTabBarController - (LXTabBar *)customTabBar { if (_customTabBar == nil) { _customTabBar = [[LXTabBar alloc]init]; _customTabBar.delegate = self; } return _customTabBar; } + (instancetype)createTabBarController:(tabBarBlock)block { static dispatch_once_t onceToken; static LXTabBarController *tabBar; dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{ tabBar = [[LXTabBarController alloc]initWithBlock:block]; }); return tabBar; } + (instancetype)defaultTabBarController { return [LXTabBarController createTabBarController:nil]; } - (void)hiddenTabBarWithAnimation:(BOOL)isAnimation { if (isAnimation) { [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{ self.customTabBar.alpha = 0; }]; } else { self.customTabBar.alpha = 0; } } - (void)showTabBarWithAnimation:(BOOL)isAnimation { if (isAnimation) { [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{ self.customTabBar.alpha = 1.0; }]; } else { self.customTabBar.alpha = 1.0; } } - (instancetype)initWithBlock:(tabBarBlock)block { self = [super init]; if (self) { LXTabBarConfig *config = [[LXTabBarConfig alloc]init]; NSAssert(block, @"Param in zhe function, can not be nil"); if (block) { _config = block(config); } NSAssert(_config.viewControllers, @"Param 'viewControllers' in the 'config', can not be nil"); [self setupViewControllers]; [self setupTabBar]; _isAutoRotation = YES; } return self; } - (void)setupViewControllers { if (_config.isNavigation) { NSMutableArray *vcs = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:_config.viewControllers.count]; for (UIViewController *vc in _config.viewControllers) { if (![vc isKindOfClass:[UINavigationController class]]) { UINavigationController *nav = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:vc]; [vcs addObject:nav]; } else { [vcs addObject:vc]; } } self.viewControllers = [vcs copy]; } else { self.viewControllers = [_config.viewControllers copy]; } } - (void)setupTabBar { NSMutableArray *items = [NSMutableArray array]; for (int i = 0; i < _config.viewControllers.count; i++) { LXTabBarItem *item = [[LXTabBarItem alloc]init]; if (i == 0) { item.icon = _config.selectedImages[i]; if (_config.titles.count > 0) { item.titleColor = _config.selectedColor; } } else { item.icon = _config.normalImages[i]; if (_config.titles.count > 0) { item.titleColor = _config.normalColor; } } if (i < _config.titles.count) { item.title = _config.titles[i]; } [items addObject:item]; item.tag = i; } // 隐藏掉系统的tabBar self.tabBar.hidden = YES; self.customTabBar.items = [items copy]; self.customTabBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetHeight(self.view.frame) - lxTabBarHeight, CGRectGetWidth(self.view.frame), lxTabBarHeight); [self.view addSubview:self.customTabBar]; } - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view. self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; self.selectedIndex = 0; } #pragma mark - LXTabBarDelegate - (void)tabBar:(LXTabBar *)tab didSelectItem:(LXTabBarItem *)item atIndex:(NSInteger)index { NSMutableArray *items = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:0]; for (UIView *view in tab.subviews) { if ([view isKindOfClass:[LXTabBarItem class]]) { [items addObject:view]; } } for (int i = 0; i < items.count; i++) { UIView *view = items[i]; if ([view isKindOfClass:[LXTabBarItem class]]) { LXTabBarItem *item = (LXTabBarItem *)view; item.icon = self.config.normalImages[i]; if (self.config.titles.count > 0) { item.titleColor = _config.normalColor; } } } item.icon = self.config.selectedImages[index]; if (self.config.titles.count > 0) { item.titleColor = self.config.selectedColor; } self.selectedIndex = index; } // 屏幕旋转时调整tabbar - (void)viewWillTransitionToSize:(CGSize)size withTransitionCoordinator:(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator>)coordinator { [super viewWillTransitionToSize:size withTransitionCoordinator:coordinator]; self.customTabBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, size.height - lxTabBarHeight, size.width, lxTabBarHeight); } - (BOOL)shouldAutorotate { return self.isAutoRotation; } - (UIInterfaceOrientationMask)supportedInterfaceOrientations { if (self.isAutoRotation) { return UIInterfaceOrientationMaskAllButUpsideDown; } else { return UIInterfaceOrientationMaskPortrait; } } - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } /* #pragma mark - Navigation // In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation - (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender { // Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController]. // Pass the selected object to the new view controller. } */ @end
这里主要的其实就是, * setupTabBar*方法
和* LXTabBarDelegate*的代理方法tabBar:(LXTabBar )tab didSelectItem:(LXTabBarItem )item atIndex:(NSInteger)index, 需要处理一些状态的转换;
到此, 第一种的自定义就结束了, 效果如下:
需要注意的是:
因为我们自定义了tabBar , 所以控制器的属性hidesBottomBarWhenPushed 就失去效果了, 解决的方法可以是在合适的地方来调用隐藏/显示的方法;
如果, 还想使用系统的* hidesBottomBarWhenPushed*效果, 可在使用的时候, 调整一下方法:一般, 我们是直接将tabBarController作为window的rootvc, 然后在其子控制器分别加上导航, 我们可以做如下调整:
将tabBar作为UINavigationController的rootvc, 然后把这个导航作为window的rootvc:
// 为了能够使用hidesBottomBarWhenPushed, 不直接把tabBar设置为window的跟视图, 而是设置为导航的rootvc, 然后把导航设置为window的跟视图 // 这样, 在子控制器上就不用再添加导航了, 即设置: config.isNavigation = NO; UINavigationController *nav = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:tab]; // 打开hidesBottomBarWhenPushed nav.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = YES; self.window.rootViewController = nav;
这样做, 需要注意的是, 其子控制器就不用再添加导航了.
这样, 就会有上面Gif的效果;
demo地址: LXTabBarController
2.4 继承自UITabBar
继承自UITabBar的方式, 与继承自UIView, 主要的区别是LZTabBar的内容, 其他如LXTabBarItem 和LXTabBarController相关逻辑都是一样的;
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @class LXTabBarItem; @protocol LXTabBarDelegate; @interface LXTabBar : UITabBar @property (nonatomic, strong)NSArray<LXTabBarItem *> *lzItems; @property (nonatomic, assign)id <LXTabBarDelegate> lzDelegate; @end @protocol LXTabBarDelegate <NSObject> - (void)tabBar:(LXTabBar *)tab didSelectItem:(LXTabBarItem *)item atIndex:(NSInteger)index ; @end
.m的实现中, 主要是将系统的item移除掉, 然后添加上自定义的item:
#import "LXTabBar.h" @interface LXTabBar ()<LXTabBarItemDelegate> @end @implementation LXTabBar - (instancetype)init { self = [super init]; if (self) { self.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; } return self; } - (void)layoutSubviews { [super layoutSubviews]; // 移除系统的tabBarItem Class class = NSClassFromString(@"UITabBarButton"); for (UIView *item in self.subviews) { if ([item isKindOfClass:class]) { [item removeFromSuperview]; } } // 设置自定义的tabBarItem [self setupItems]; } - (void)setupItems { CGFloat width = CGRectGetWidth(self.frame)/self.items.count; CGFloat height = CGRectGetHeight(self.frame); for (int i = 0; i < self.lzItems.count; i++) { LXTabBarItem *item = [self.lzItems objectAtIndex:i]; item.frame = CGRectMake(i*width, 0, width, height); [self addSubview:item]; item.delegate = self; } } - (void)tabBarItem:(LZTabBarItem *)item didSelectIndex:(NSInteger)index { if (self.lzDelegate && [self.lzDelegate respondsToSelector:@selector(tabBar:didSelectItem:atIndex:)]) { [self.lzDelegate tabBar:self didSelectItem:item atIndex:index]; } } /* // Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing. // An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation. - (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect { // Drawing code } */ @end
其最终的效果是一样的, 只不过我们可以在执行push操作的时候使用控制器的* hidesBottomBarWhenPushed*属性来隐藏底部的tabBar;