用户上传文件至oss的时候需要增加一个进度条展示,查看了官方文档及网上几篇博客后整理一下相关思路,在此记录一下自己的成长。
在此以上传视频为例,自定义监听监听文件上传进度,通过将字节数和总字节数之间比例写入session中返回给前端进行进度展示。
private static String endpoint = "http://oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com";
private static String accessKeyId = "<yourAccessKeyId>";
private static String accessKeySecret = "<yourAccessKeySecret>";
private static String bucketName = "<yourBucketName>";
/**
* 上传私密文件至私有bucket
* 上传至私有bucket的时候 返回key 每次通过key读取文件链接
* 链接有效时间两小时
* Date expiration = new Date(new Date().getTime() + 3600l * 1000 * 2);
* @Param uploadFile 上传文件
* @Param picturePath key
* @author LH_Yu
*/
public static HashMap<String, Object> uploadOSSToll(MultipartFile uploadFile, String videoPath, HttpSession session) throws Exception { HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>(); // 创建OSSClient实例 OSSClient ossClient = new OSSClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret); /** * 这里用带进度条的OSS上传 * 将session传入PutObjectProgressListener的构造中!官网例子是没有这个操作的 * 注意new PutObjectRequest()的第三个参数是File而不是官网介绍的FileInputStream,否则获取不到进度. 一定切记!!! * MultipartFile转File */ File f = null; try { f = File.createTempFile("tmp", null); uploadFile.transferTo(f); f.deleteOnExit(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // 上传 --> 不带进度条上传 // ossClient.putObject(bucketNamePrivate, videoPath + uploadFile.getOriginalFilename(), new ByteArrayInputStream(uploadFile.getBytes())); // 上传 --> 带进度条上传 ossClient.putObject(new PutObjectRequest(bucketNamePrivate, videoPath + uploadFile.getOriginalFilename(),f).withProgressListener(new PutObjectProgressListener(session))); // 关闭client ossClient.shutdown(); //设置过期时间 -- 两小时 Date expiration = new Date(new Date().getTime() + 3600l * 1000 * 2); //取出文件上传路径 String url = ossClient.generatePresignedUrl(bucketNamePrivate, videoPath + uploadFile.getOriginalFilename(), expiration).toString(); map.put("key", videoPath + uploadFile.getOriginalFilename()); map.put("url", url); return map; }

自定义监听,监听文件上传进度
public static class PutObjectProgressListener implements ProgressListener {
private long bytesWritten = 0;
private long totalBytes = -1;
private boolean succeed = false;
private HttpSession session;
private int percent = 0;
//构造方法中加入session
public PutObjectProgressListener() {
}
public PutObjectProgressListener(HttpSession mSession) {
this.session = mSession;
session.setAttribute("upload_percent", percent);
}
@Override
public void progressChanged(ProgressEvent progressEvent) {
long bytes = progressEvent.getBytes();
ProgressEventType eventType = progressEvent.getEventType();
switch (eventType) {
case TRANSFER_STARTED_EVENT:
logger.debug("Start to upload......");
break;
case REQUEST_CONTENT_LENGTH_EVENT:
this.totalBytes = bytes;
logger.debug(this.totalBytes + " bytes in total will be uploaded to OSS");
break;
case REQUEST_BYTE_TRANSFER_EVENT:
this.bytesWritten += bytes;
if (this.totalBytes != -1) {
int percent = (int) (this.bytesWritten * 100.0 / this.totalBytes);
//将进度percent放入session中 官网demo中没有放入session这一步
session.setAttribute("upload_percent", percent);
logger.debug(bytes + " bytes have been written at this time, upload progress: " + percent + "%(" + this.bytesWritten + "/" + this.totalBytes + ")");
} else {
logger.debug(bytes + " bytes have been written at this time, upload ratio: unknown" + "(" + this.bytesWritten + "/...)");
}
break;
case TRANSFER_COMPLETED_EVENT:
this.succeed = true;
logger.debug("Succeed to upload, " + this.bytesWritten + " bytes have been transferred in total");
break;
case TRANSFER_FAILED_EVENT:
logger.debug("Failed to upload, " + this.bytesWritten + " bytes have been transferred");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
public boolean isSucceed() {
return succeed;
}
}
