docker-compose 构建mongodb并导入基础数据示例

使用docker-compose构建mongodb服务并导入基础数据示例。

1、文件目录结构

——mongo/

       |——docker-compose.yml

       |——mongo-Dockerfile

       |——setup.sh

       |——data/

               |——xxx1.json

               |——xxx2.json

2、docker-compose.yml

services:
    mongo_db:
        build:
          context: .
          dockerfile: mongo-Dockerfile
        restart: always
        ports:
          - "27019:27017"
        volumes:
          - "/home/volumes/mongo:/data/db"
          - "/etc/localtime:/etc/localtime"

3、mongo-Dockerfile

FROM mongo:3.4
ENV WORKSPACE /usr/local/work
ENV AUTO_RUN_DIR /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
ENV INSTALL_MONGO_SHELL setup.sh
RUN mkdir -p $WORKSPACE
COPY ./data/*.json $WORKSPACE/
COPY ./$INSTALL_MONGO_SHELL $AUTO_RUN_DIR/
RUN chmod a+x $AUTO_RUN_DIR/$INSTALL_MONGO_SHELL

4、setup.sh

#!/bin/bash
mongo <<EOF
use admin;
db.createUser({ user: 'root', pwd: '123456', roles: [ { role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" } ] });

use new_db;
db.createCollection("collection1");
db.createCollection("collection2");
EOF

mongoimport --db new_db --collection collection1 --file $WORKSPACE/xxx1.json
mongoimport --db new_db --collection collection2 --file $WORKSPACE/xxx2.json

5、在docker-compose.yml目录下执行

docker-compose up -d

over。