1.安装项目环境
系统环境：ubuntu16.04
python环境：python3.5.2
Django版本：django1.11.7
nginx环境：nginx_1.10.3
虚拟环境：virtualenv15.1.0
uwsgi版本：uwsgi2.0.17.1
安装并进入项目虚拟环境：
sudo apt-get install virtualenv virtualenv -p python3 env_my_project source env_my_project/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
2.项目配置及运行测试
修改项目配置文件： cp my_project/settings_local.py.example my_project/settings_local.py 修改es配置文件： cp rs_es/es_settings.py.example rs_es/es_settings.py
wsgi.py:
import os
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "my_project.settings_local")
application = get_wsgi_application()
项目运行测试：
python manage.py collectstatic # 收集静态文件
python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate
python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8001
3.NGINX和UWSGI相关配置
sudo cp /etc/nginx/sites-available/default /etc/nginx/sites-available/my_project sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/my_project /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/my_project nginx配置： upstream my_project{ server unix:///var/run/my_project.sock; } server { listen 8001; //服务的端口号 服务通过nginx与uwsgi通信来启动 server_name 192.168.xx.xx; //nginx代理的ip charset utf-8; # max upload size
client_max_body_size 10M; # send all non-media requests to the Django server.
location / { uwsgi_pass my_project; include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params; } location /static/ { root /home/ubuntu/my_project; } } Uwsgi配置: sudo mkdir /var/log/uwsgi sudo chmod -R 777 /var/log/uwsgi uwsgi.ini: [uwsgi] chdir=/home/ubuntu/my_project home=/home/ubuntu/my_project/env_my_project module=my_project.wsgi:application socket=/var/run/my_project.sock chmod-socket = 666 master=True processes = 5 max-requests=5000
# clear environment on exit
vacuum=True pidfile=/var/run/my_project.pid daemonize=/var/log/uwsgi/my_project.log # git pull 自动重启服务
touch-reload=.git/index
4.配置Emperor mode监听和系统自动启动uwsgi
配置Emperor mode监听 sudo mkdir /etc/uwsgi sudo mkdir /etc/uwsgi/vassals sudo ln -s /home/ubuntu/my_project/uwsgi.ini /etc/uwsgi/vassals/ 系统自动启动uwsgi sudo vim /etc/rc.local /usr/local/bin/uwsgi --emperor /etc/uwsgi/vassals
5.通过uwsgi启动django服务
启动uwsgi uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini 重启nginx sudo service nginx restart 启动django服务 sudo uwsgi --reload /var/run/my_project.pid
此时在浏览器通过ngnix代理出来的ip和端口即可访问服务