python opencv3 视频文件的读写


 git: https://github.com/linyi0604/Computer-Vision

 1 # coding:utf8
 2 import cv2  3 
 4 """
 5 读取视频文件的帧, 采用yuv颜色编码写入到另一个帧  6 
 7 VideoCapture和VideoWriter用于视频文件的读写  8 VideoCapture读的每一帧都是一个bgr格式的图像  9 """
10 videoCapture = cv2.VideoCapture("../data/demo3.mp4") 11 fps = videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS) 12 size = ( 13  int(videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)), 14  int(videoCapture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)) 15 ) 16 
17 videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter( 18     "output.mp4", 19     cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc("I", "4", "2", "0"),  # 编码器
20  fps, 21  size 22 ) 23 '''
24 编码器常用的几种: 25 cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc("I", "4", "2", "0") 26  压缩的yuv颜色编码器,4:2:0色彩度子采样 兼容性好,产生很大的视频 avi 27 cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc("P", I", "M", "1") 28  采用mpeg-1编码,文件为avi 29 cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc("X", "V", "T", "D") 30  采用mpeg-4编码,得到视频大小平均 拓展名avi 31 cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc("T", "H", "E", "O") 32  Ogg Vorbis, 拓展名为ogv 33 cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc("F", "L", "V", "1") 34  FLASH视频,拓展名为.flv 35 '''
36 
37 success, frame = videoCapture.read() 38 while success:  # 循环直到没有帧了
39  videoWriter.write(frame) 40     success, frame = videoCapture.read()

 


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