python 报错:a bytes-like object is required, not 'str'


核心代码:

def ipPools(numPage):
headers = randomHeads()
url = 'http://www.xicidaili.com/nn/'
saveFsvFile = open('ips.csv', 'wb')
writer = csv.writer(saveFsvFile)
for num in range(1, numPage + 1):
full_url = url + str(num)
re = requests.get(full_url, headers=headers)
soup = BeautifulSoup(re.text, 'lxml')
res = soup.find(id="ip_list").find_all('tr')
for item in res:
try:
temp = []
tds = item.find_all('td')
proxyIp = tds[1].text.encode("utf-8")
proxyPort = tds[2].text.encode("utf-8")
temp.append(proxyIp)
temp.append(proxyPort)
writer.writerow(temp)
print('保存为excel成功!')
except IndexError:
pass
注意点:
一定要将str转为bytes :
str.encode("utf-8")
python36 file方法改为open
open('ips.csv', 'wb')将wb改为w 我出错就在这。 如果有相同错误可以,作为参考吧!

推荐链接:
  https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43582925/python-a-bytes-like-object-is-required-not-str-while-printing
  https://blog.csdn.net/csu_vc/article/details/78372932

这两个可以看下。


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