今天使用公司代码的日志模块记录程序运行的相关信息,发现日志总是只有两条记录,即程序启动和结束,别的都没有。跟踪了很久,终于发现是日志输出模块被我修改了一个地方:把fopen改成了fopen_s,毕竟报了warning。但是这也是问题的根源!
下面的说明来自于msdn:
Files opened by fopen_s and _wfopen_s are not sharable. If you require that a file be sharable, use _fsopen, _wfsopen with the appropriate sharing mode constant (for example, _SH_DENYNO for read/write sharing).
fopen_s打开的文件不是共享读写的!但是日志模块需要反复在同一个文件中读写,而且每次都调用了fopen_s,第二次调用的时候当然会出错了,错误代码是13,也就是EACCES (Permission denied)
这里应该使用_fsopen:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
|
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <share.h>
int
main(
void
)
{
FILE
*stream;
// Open output file for writing. Using _fsopen allows us to
// ensure that no one else writes to the file while we are
// writing to it.
//
if
( (stream = _fsopen(
"outfile"
,
"wt"
, _SH_DENYWR )) != NULL )
{
fprintf
( stream,
"No one else in the network can write "
"to this file until we are done.\n"
);
fclose
( stream );
}
// Now others can write to the file while we read it.
system
(
"type outfile"
);
}
|
(以上代码来自于msdn,版权归原作者所有)