用python程序来画花


  1 from turtle import *
  2 import time
  3  
  4 setup(600,800,0,0)
  5 speed(0)
  6 penup()
  7 seth(90)
  8 fd(340)
  9 seth(0)
 10 pendown()
 11  
 12 speed(5)
 13 begin_fill()
 14 fillcolor('red')
 15 circle(50,30)
 16  
 17 for i in range(10):
 18     fd(1)
 19     left(10)
 20  
 21 circle(40,40)
 22  
 23 for i in range(6):
 24     fd(1)
 25     left(3)
 26  
 27 circle(80,40)
 28  
 29 for i in range(20):
 30     fd(0.5)
 31     left(5)
 32  
 33 circle(80,45)
 34  
 35 for i in range(10):
 36     fd(2)
 37     left(1)
 38      
 39 circle(80,25)
 40  
 41 for i in range(20):
 42     fd(1)
 43     left(4)
 44  
 45 circle(50,50)
 46  
 47 time.sleep(0.1)
 48  
 49 circle(120,55)
 50  
 51 speed(0)
 52  
 53 seth(-90)
 54 fd(70)
 55  
 56 right(150)
 57 fd(20)
 58  
 59 left(140)
 60 circle(140,90)
 61  
 62 left(30)
 63 circle(160,100)
 64  
 65 left(130)
 66 fd(25)
 67  
 68 penup()
 69 right(150)
 70 circle(40,80)
 71 pendown()
 72  
 73 left(115)
 74 fd(60)
 75  
 76 penup()
 77 left(180)
 78 fd(60)
 79 pendown()
 80  
 81 end_fill()
 82  
 83 right(120)
 84 circle(-50,50)
 85 circle(-20,90)
 86  
 87 speed(1)
 88 fd(75)
 89  
 90 speed(0)
 91 circle(90,110)
 92  
 93 penup()
 94 left(162)
 95 fd(185)
 96 left(170)
 97 pendown()
 98 circle(200,10)
 99 circle(100,40)
100 circle(-52,115)
101 left(20)
102 circle(100,20)
103 circle(300,20)
104 speed(1)
105 fd(250)
106  
107 penup()
108 speed(0)
109 left(180)
110 fd(250)
111 circle(-300,7)
112 right(80)
113 circle(200,5)
114 pendown()
115  
116 left(60)
117 begin_fill()
118 fillcolor('green')
119 circle(-80,100)
120 right(90)
121 fd(10)
122 left(20)
123 circle(-63,127)
124 end_fill()
125  
126 penup()
127 left(50)
128 fd(20)
129 left(180)
130  
131 pendown()
132 circle(200,25)
133  
134 penup()
135 right(150)
136  
137 fd(180)
138  
139 right(40)
140 pendown()
141 begin_fill()
142 fillcolor('green')
143 circle(-100,80)
144 right(150)
145 fd(10)
146 left(60)
147 circle(-80,98)
148 end_fill()
149  
150 penup()
151 left(60)
152 fd(13)
153 left(180)
154  
155 pendown()
156 speed(1)
157 circle(-200,23)
158  
159  
160  
161 exitonclick()

 

 

第二种

 1 import turtle
 2 import math
 3 
 4 
 5 def p_line(t, n, length, angle):
 6     """Draws n line segments."""
 7     for i in range(n):
 8         t.fd(length)
 9         t.lt(angle)
10 
11 
12 def polygon(t, n, length):
13     """Draws a polygon with n sides."""
14     angle = 360 / n
15     p_line(t, n, length, angle)
16 
17 
18 def arc(t, r, angle):
19     """Draws an arc with the given radius and angle."""
20     arc_length = 2 * math.pi * r * abs(angle) / 360
21     n = int(arc_length / 4) + 1
22     step_length = arc_length / n
23     step_angle = float(angle) / n
24 
25     # Before starting reduces, making a slight left turn.
26     t.lt(step_angle / 2)
27     p_line(t, n, step_length, step_angle)
28     t.rt(step_angle / 2)
29 
30 
31 def petal(t, r, angle):
32     """Draws a 花瓣 using two arcs."""
33     for i in range(2):
34         arc(t, r, angle)
35         t.lt(180 - angle)
36 
37 
38 def flower(t, n, r, angle, p):
39     """Draws a flower with n petals."""
40     for i in range(n):
41         petal(t, r, angle)
42         t.lt(p / n)
43 
44 
45 def leaf(t, r, angle, p):
46     """Draws a 叶子 and fill it."""
47     t.begin_fill()  # Begin the fill process.
48     t.down()
49     flower(t, 1, r, angle, p)
50     t.end_fill()
51 
52 
53 def main():
54     window = turtle.Screen()  # creat a screen
55     window.bgcolor("white")
56     window.title("draw a flower")
57     lucy = turtle.Turtle()
58     lucy.shape("turtle")
59     lucy.color("red")
60     lucy.width(3)
61     # lucy.speed(10)
62 
63     # Drawing flower
64     flower(lucy, 7, 60, 100, 360)
65 
66     # Drawing pedicel
67     lucy.color("brown")
68     lucy.rt(90)
69     lucy.fd(200)
70 
71     # Drawing leaf 1
72     lucy.width(1)
73     lucy.rt(270)
74     lucy.color("green")
75     leaf(lucy, 40, 80, 180)
76     lucy.rt(140)
77     lucy.color("black")
78     lucy.fd(30)
79     lucy.lt(180)
80     lucy.fd(30)
81 
82     # Drawing leaf 2
83     lucy.rt(120)
84     lucy.color("green")
85     leaf(lucy, 40, 80, 180)
86     lucy.color("black")
87     lucy.rt(140)
88     lucy.fd(30)
89     lucy.ht()  # hideturtle
90     window.exitonclick()
91 
92 
93 main()

效果图:

 


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