iOS开发NSDate、NSString、时间戳之间的转化


 1 //将UTCDate(世界标准时间)转化为当地时区的标准Date(钟表显示的时间)  2 //NSDate *date = [NSDate date]; 2018-03-27 06:54:41 +0000  3 //转化后:2018-03-27 14:54:41 +0000
 4 -(NSDate *)getLocalDateFromUTCDate:(NSDate *)UTCDate{  5     
 6     NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone];  7     NSInteger seconds = [tz secondsFromGMTForDate: UTCDate];  8     return [NSDate dateWithTimeInterval: seconds sinceDate: UTCDate];  9     
 10 }  11 
 12 //将当地时区的标准Date转化为UTCDate  13 //当前当地的标准时间:2018-03-27 14:54:41 +0000  14 //转化为世界标准时间:2018-03-27 06:54:41 +0000
 15 -(NSDate *)getUTCDateFromLocalDate:(NSDate *)LocalDate{  16     
 17     NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone];  18     NSInteger seconds = -[tz secondsFromGMTForDate: LocalDate];  19     return [NSDate dateWithTimeInterval: seconds sinceDate: LocalDate];  20     
 21 }  22 
 23 //根据UTCDate获取当前时间字符串(钟表上显示的时间)  24 //输入:[NSDate date] 2018-03-27 07:44:05 +0000  25 //输出:2018-03-27 15:44:05
 26 -(NSString *)localStringFromUTCDate:(NSDate *)UTCDate{  27     
 28     NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];  29     NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone];  30  [dateFormatter setTimeZone:tz];  31     [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];  32     NSString* result=[dateFormatter stringFromDate:UTCDate];  33     return result;  34     
 35 }  36 
 37 //根据UTC字符串获取当前时间字符串(钟表上显示的时间)  38 //输入:2018-03-27 07:44:05  39 //输出:2018-03-27 15:44:05
 40 -(NSString *)localStringFromUTCString:(NSString *)UTCString{  41     
 42     //先将UTC字符串转为UTCDate;
 43     NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];  44     NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"GMT"];  45  [dateFormatter setTimeZone:tz];  46     [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];  47     NSDate *UTCDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:UTCString];  48     
 49  [dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone]];  50     NSString* result = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:UTCDate];  51     return result;  52 }  53 
 54 //将当前时间字符串转为UTCDate
 55 -(NSDate *)UTCDateFromLocalString:(NSString *)localString{  56     
 57     NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];  58     [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];  59     NSDate *date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:localString];  60     return date;  61 }  62 
 63 //将当前时间字符串转为UTC字符串
 64 -(NSString *)UTCStringFromLocalString:(NSString *)localString{  65     
 66     NSDate *date = [self UTCDateFromLocalString:localString];  67     NSString *string = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",date];  68     NSString *result = [string substringToIndex:string.length-6];  69     return result;  70     
 71 }  72 
 73 //UTCDate转UTC字符串
 74 -(NSString *)UTCStringFromUTCDate:(NSDate *)UTCDate{  75     
 76     NSDateFormatter *dataFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];  77     [dataFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];  78     NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"GMT"];  79  [dataFormatter setTimeZone:tz];  80     NSString *UTCString = [dataFormatter stringFromDate:UTCDate];  81     return UTCString;  82     
 83 }  84 
 85 //将当前时间(UTCDate)转为时间戳
 86 -(NSString *)timeStampFromUTCDate:(NSDate *)UTCDate{  87     
 88     NSTimeInterval timeInterval = [UTCDate timeIntervalSince1970];  89     // *1000,是精确到毫秒;这里是精确到秒;
 90     NSString *result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.0f",timeInterval];  91     return result;  92     
 93 }  94 
 95 //当前时间字符串(钟表上显示的时间)转为时间戳
 96 -(NSString *)timeStamapFromLocalString:(NSString *)localString{  97     
 98     //先转为UTCDate
 99     NSDate *UTCDate = [self UTCDateFromLocalString:localString]; 100     NSString *timeStamap = [self timeStampFromUTCDate:UTCDate]; 101     return timeStamap; 102     
103 } 104 
105 //将UTCString转为时间戳
106 -(NSString *)timeStamapFromUTCString:(NSString *)UTCString{ 107     
108     //先将UTC字符串转为UTCDate;
109     NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]; 110     NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"GMT"]; 111  [dateFormatter setTimeZone:tz]; 112     [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"]; 113     NSDate *UTCDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:UTCString]; 114     
115     NSString *timeStamap = [self timeStampFromUTCDate:UTCDate]; 116     return timeStamap; 117 } 118 
119 //时间戳转UTCDate
120 -(NSDate *)UTCDateFromTimeStamap:(NSString *)timeStamap{ 121     
122     NSTimeInterval timeInterval=[timeStamap doubleValue]; 123     // /1000;传入的时间戳timeStamap如果是精确到毫秒的记得要/1000
124     NSDate *UTCDate=[NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:timeInterval]; 125     return UTCDate; 126     
127 }

若是想要将时间戳转为字符串,可根据获得的UTCDate再进行转化

 


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