使用selenium库自动登录，记录登录的Cookie。以下URL分别代表不同的动作，虽然没有全用。
留言：
https://user.qzone.qq.com/proxy/domain/m.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/new/get_msgb?
uin=1612893772&hostUin=1148639090&start=0&s=0.8883444517176473&format=jsonp&num=10
&inCharset=utf-8&outCharset=utf-8&g_tk=2208268
&qzonetoken=bede67d5ca4dc0944791e45f795beeb346e50a23b20df9b4152a142232a7f7cd40e26b929798e3b74bab&g_tk=2208268
好友：
https://user.qzone.qq.com/proxy/domain/r.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/tfriend/friend_ship_manager.cgi?
uin=1612893772&do=1&rd=0.19169828437926406&fupdate=1&clean=1&g_tk=108064521
&qzonetoken=77bdd3f44636c7b403a6462f493a2e6e02e6b8cd1772fe928bf511442e491315df84454ad4455093f2&g_tk=108064521
说说：
https://h5.qzone.qq.com/proxy/domain/ic2.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/feeds/feeds_html_module?i_uin=1148639090&i_login_uin=1612893772
&mode=4&previewV8=1&style=25&version=8&needDelOpr=true&transparence=true&hideExtend=false
&showcount=5&MORE_FEEDS_CGI=http://ic2.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/feeds/feeds_html_act_all&refer=2¶mstring=os-winxp|100
兴趣爱好：
https://h5.qzone.qq.com/proxy/domain/page.qq.com/cgi-bin/profile/interest_get?
uin=851676467&vuin=1612893772&flag=1&rd=0.7835457101159748&fupdate=1&
g_tk=896484925&qzonetoken=38bcb8fb59e772a31ff4ca2358781258d1c7f4e2c8f640e537d6bf52ccc4ab48c7614fa3a57a5cabf0
以下是具体代码：
1 from urllib import parse 2 from selenium import webdriver 3 import requests 4 import json 5 from json import loads 6 import time 7 import pymssql 8 import datetime 9
10 def get_key_values(body,key,end =';'): 11 """提取body中不包括的key，分片操作 12
13 :param body: 父字符串 14 :param key: 子字符串 15 :param end: 结束字符串，默认为; 16 :return: 不包括子字符串的字符串 17 """
18 return body[body.find(key) + len(key): body.find(';', body.find(key))] 19
20 def get_key(cookies): 21 """获取cookie中的相关键的值 22 解密 23
24 :param cookies: 缓存 25 :return: 相关键的值 26 """
27 key = get_key_values(cookies,'p_skey=') 28 h = 5381
29 for i in key: 30 h += (h << 5) + ord(i) 31 return h & 2147483647
32
33 def web_login_cookie(): 34 """url = 'https://user.qzone.qq.com/QQ号相关的缓存 35 实现自动化登录 36
37 :return: 浏览器的缓存 38 """
39 driver = webdriver.Chrome() 40 qq_account = '1612893772'
41 qq_password = '13974162858x'
42 login(driver,qq_account,qq_password) 43 time.sleep(10) 44 driver.get('https://user.qzone.qq.com/{}'.format(qq_account)) 45 cookie = ''
46 for elem in driver.get_cookies(): # 记录相关的Cookie
47 # elem 为 dict类型
48 cookie += elem["name"] + "=" + elem["value"] + ";"
49 # cookies = cookie
50 return cookie 51
52 def login(driver,qq_account,qq_password): 53 """登录 54
55 :param driver: 浏览器对象 56 :param qq_account: QQ账号 57 :param qq_password: QQ密码 58 :return: 59 """
60 driver.maximize_window() 61 driver.get('http://user.qzone.qq.com') 62 driver.switch_to.frame('login_frame') 63 time.sleep(1) 64 driver.find_element_by_id("switcher_plogin").click() 65 driver.find_element_by_id("u").send_keys(qq_account) 66 time.sleep(2) 67 driver.find_element_by_id("p").send_keys(qq_password) 68 time.sleep(2) 69 driver.find_element_by_id("login_button").click() 70
71 def send_requests(req,headers,url,params=None): 72 """url_friend = 'https://user.qzone.qq.com/proxy/domain/r.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/tfriend/friend_ship_manager.cgi?' 73 url_friend携带以下参数：uin（QQ号）、do（没有它，返回空，默认值为：1） 74 rd，g_t，qzonetoken（每次登录都发生变化，从Cookiezz中获取） 75 fupdate，clean（默认值为：1） 76
77 :param req: 请求（Request）,该请求为会话 78 :param headers: 请求头 79 :param params: 请求参数 80 :return: JSONP数据 81 """
82 if None != params: 83 url = url + parse.urlencode(params) 84 # url = url+'&offset='+str(0)
85 page = req.get(url=url, headers=headers) 86 return page.text 87
88 def get_each_str(req,uin,headers): 89 each_url = 'https://user.qzone.qq.com/{}'.format(uin) 90 page = req.get(url=each_url, headers=headers) 91
92 def friend_db(dicts,name=''): 93 """操作DB 94
95 :param dicts: 数据字典信息 96 :param name: 备注名 97 :return: void 98 """
99 if len(str(dicts['birthyear'])) < 4: 100 dicts['birthyear'] = '1900'
101 if dicts['birthday'][1:2] == '0': 102 dicts['birthday'] = '01-01'
103 if len(dicts['signature']) > 70: 104 dicts['signature'] = ''
105 friend_db_dict = { 106 'friendInfo': [ 107 dicts['uin'], name, dicts['age'], '男' if dicts['sex'] == 1 else '女'
108 , datetime.datetime.strptime(str(dicts['birthyear']) + '-' + str(dicts['birthday']), '%Y-%m-%d')], 109 'friendPlace': [ 110 dicts['uin'], dicts['company'],dicts['career'], dicts['hco'] + dicts['hp'] + dicts['hc'], 111 dicts['country'] + dicts['province'] + dicts['city'],dicts['cco'] + dicts['cp'] + dicts['cc'], dicts['cb']], 112 'friendNet': [ 113 dicts['uin'], dicts['nickname'], dicts['spacename'], dicts['desc'], dicts['signature']] 114 } 115 conn = pymssql.connect(host='localhost', user='sa', password='123456', database='friendDB', 116 charset='utf8') 117 cur = conn.cursor() 118 sql = "begin tran insertData insert into friendInfo values({},'{}',{},'{}','{}');" \ 119 "insert into friendPlace values({},'{}','{}','{}','{}','{}','{}');" \ 120 "insert into friendNet values({},'{}','{}','{}','{}');" \ 121 "commit tran insertData".\ 122 format(friend_db_dict['friendInfo'][0],friend_db_dict['friendInfo'][1],friend_db_dict['friendInfo'][2] 123 ,friend_db_dict['friendInfo'][3],friend_db_dict['friendInfo'][4],friend_db_dict['friendPlace'][0], 124 friend_db_dict['friendPlace'][1],friend_db_dict['friendPlace'][2],friend_db_dict['friendPlace'][3], 125 friend_db_dict['friendPlace'][4],friend_db_dict['friendPlace'][5],friend_db_dict['friendPlace'][6], 126 friend_db_dict['friendNet'][0],friend_db_dict['friendNet'][1],friend_db_dict['friendNet'][2], 127 friend_db_dict['friendNet'][3],friend_db_dict['friendNet'][4]) 128 print('sql: ',sql) 129 cur.execute(sql) 130 conn.commit() 131 cur.close() 132 conn.close() 133
134 def main(): 135 """主要操作 136
137 :return: void 138 """
139 req = requests.session() 140 headers={'host': 'h5.qzone.qq.com', 141 'accept-encoding':'gzip, deflate, br', 142 'accept-language':'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8', 143 'accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8', 144 'user-agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/'
145 '59.0.3071.115 Safari/537.36', 146 'connection': 'keep-alive'} 147 cookie = web_login_cookie() 148 print('cookie',cookie) 149 g_tk = get_key(cookie) 150 qzonetoken_friend = get_key_values(cookie,'ptcz=') 151 uin_friend = get_key_values(cookie,'ptui_loginuin=') 152 rd_friend = get_key_values(cookie,'_qpsvr_localtk=') 153 print('friend_data','qzontoken:%s;uin:%s;rd:%s' %(qzonetoken_friend,uin_friend,rd_friend)) 154 headers['Cookie']=cookie 155 params_friend = {"uin": uin_friend,"fupdate": 1,"action": 1,"do":1,"g_tk":g_tk,"rd":rd_friend, 156 'qzonetoken':qzonetoken_friend} 157 url_friend = 'https://user.qzone.qq.com/proxy/domain/r.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/tfriend/friend_ship_manager.cgi?'
158 data_friend_str = send_requests(req,headers,url_friend,params=params_friend) 159 data_friend_dict = loads(data_friend_str[0+len('_Callback('):data_friend_str.find(');')]) 160 print('data_friend_dict: ',data_friend_dict) 161 if data_friend_dict['code'] != 0: # code = -3000 message = '请先登录'
162 time.sleep(10) 163 main() 164 else: 165 data_friend_list = list(data_friend_dict['data']['items_list']) 166 for i in range(len(data_friend_list)): 167 each_uin = data_friend_list[i]['uin'] 168 each_url = 'https://h5.qzone.qq.com/proxy/domain/base.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/cgi_userinfo_get_all?'
169 params_each = {"uin": each_uin, "fupdate": 1, "vuin": uin_friend, "g_tk": g_tk, "rd": rd_friend, 170 'qzonetoken': qzonetoken_friend} 171 time.sleep(1) 172 data_each_str = send_requests(req,headers,each_url,params_each) 173 try: 174 data_each_dict = loads(data_each_str[0+len("_Callback("):data_each_str.find(");")]) 175 except json.decoder.JSONDecodeError as e: 176 with open('leak.txt','a',encoding='utf8') as file: # 数据持久化，统计错误信息
177 file.write('except: ' + str(each_uin) + " " + data_friend_list[i]['name'] + " " + e.msg + "\n") 178 continue
179 print('data_each_dict: ',data_each_dict) 180 if data_each_dict['code'] == 0: # code = -4009 message = '没有访问权限'
181 friend_db(data_each_dict['data'],name=data_friend_list[i]['name']) 182 else: 183 with open('leak.txt','a',encoding='utf8') as file: # 数据持久化，统计错误信息
184 file.write(('没有访问权限: ' + str(each_uin) + " " + data_friend_list[i]['name'] + "\n")) 185 main()