原文：http://blog.csdn.net/zhongshijunacm/article/details/68947890
OpenCV中的视频操作函数如下表所列：
VideoCapture
VideoCapture::VideoCapture
VideoCapture::open
VideoCapture::isOpened
VideoCapture::release
VideoCapture::grab
VideoCapture::retrieve
VideoCapture::read
VideoCapture::get
VideoCapture::set
VideoWriter
VideoWriter::VideoWriter
ReleaseVideoWriter
VideoWriter::open
VideoWriter::isOpened
VideoWriter::write
感兴趣的可以自己查看官方文档。
这里主要介绍几个本文中使用到的函数。
C++: VideoWriter::VideoWriter()
C++: VideoWriter::VideoWriter(const string& filename, int fourcc, double fps, Size frameSize, bool isColor=true)Parameters:
filename – Name of the output video file.
fourcc – 4-character code of codec used to compress the frames. For example, CV_FOURCC(‘P’,’I’,’M’,’1’) is a MPEG-1 codec, CV_FOURCC(‘M’,’J’,’P’,’G’) is a motion-jpeg codec etc. List of codes can be obtained at Video Codecs by FOURCC page. （如果，这里输入-1.在windows下会弹出一个对话框让你选择视频解压格式。）
fps – Framerate of the created video stream.
frameSize – Size of the video frames.
isColor – If it is not zero, the encoder will expect and encode color frames, otherwise it will work with grayscale frames (the flag is currently supported on Windows only).
//视频保存位置 string outputVideoPath = "..\\images\\test.avi"; //打开摄像头 VideoCapture capture0(0); VideoWriter outputVideo; //获取当前摄像头的视频信息 cv::Size S = cv::Size((int)capture0.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH), (int)capture0.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)); //打开视频路劲，设置基本信息 open函数中你参数跟上面给出的VideoWriter函数是一样的 outputVideo.open(outputVideoPath, -1, 30.0, S, true); //CV_FOURCC('P','I','M','1') if (!outputVideo.isOpened()) { cout << "fail to open!" << endl; return -1; } cv::Mat frameImage; int count = 0; while(true) { //读取当前帧 capture0 >> frameImage; if (frameImage.empty()) break; ++count; //输出当前帧 cv::imshow("output", frameImage); //保存当前帧 outputVideo << frameImage; if (char(waitKey(1)) == 'q') break; } std::cout << "TotalFrame: " << count << std::endl;