这里主要分析linux common clock framework中clock provider如何创建并注册硬件的clock设备
这里以imx6q平台为例分析，它的clk驱动在arch/arm/mach-imx/目录下
clk-imx6q.c中
static void __init imx6q_clocks_init(struct device_node *ccm_node) { struct device_node *np; void __iomem *base; int i; clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_DUMMY] = imx_clk_fixed("dummy", 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKIL] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("ckil", 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKIH] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("ckih1", 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_OSC] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("osc", 0); /* Clock source from external clock via CLK1/2 PADs */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ANACLK1] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("anaclk1", 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ANACLK2] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("anaclk2", 0); ...... } CLK_OF_DECLARE(imx6q, "fsl,imx6q-ccm", imx6q_clocks_init);
其中CLK_OF_DECLARE宏定义在include/linux/clk-provider.h中：
#define CLK_OF_DECLARE(name, compat, fn) \
static const struct of_device_id __clk_of_table_##name \
__used __section(__clk_of_table) \
= { .compatible = compat, .data = fn };
这一段需要借助内核编译的lds文件来解读，其中传入了参数给编译器来确定变量的存放位置，其实就是定义了
static const struct of_device_id __clk_of_table_imx6q \
__used__section(__clk_of_table) \
= {
.compatible = "fsl,imx6q-ccm",
.data = imx6q_clocks_init,
};
通过CLK_OF_DECLARE来定义相应的of_device_id,并且要把相应的驱动初始化函数fn的地址（即imx6q_clocks_init）传给data。这样当设备树有compatible = "fsl,imx6q-ccm"时，匹配到相应的设备时就会直接调用驱动初始化函数（imx6q_clocks_init）了。
在imx6q_cllcks_init函数中对clock时钟树进行注册:
static void __init imx6q_clocks_init(struct device_node *ccm_node) { struct device_node *np; void __iomem *base; int i; clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_DUMMY] = imx_clk_fixed("dummy", 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKIL] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("ckil", 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKIH] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("ckih1", 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_OSC] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("osc", 0); /* Clock source from external clock via CLK1/2 PADs */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ANACLK1] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("anaclk1", 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ANACLK2] = imx_obtain_fixed_clock("anaclk2", 0); np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,imx6q-anatop"); base = of_iomap(np, 0); WARN_ON(!base); /* Audio/video PLL post dividers do not work on i.MX6q revision 1.0 */ if (cpu_is_imx6q() && imx_get_soc_revision() == IMX_CHIP_REVISION_1_0) { post_div_table[1].div = 1; post_div_table[2].div = 1; video_div_table[1].div = 1; video_div_table[2].div = 1; }; clk[IMX6QDL_PLL1_BYPASS_SRC] = imx_clk_mux("pll1_bypass_src", base + 0x00, 14, 2, pll_bypass_src_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_bypass_src_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL2_BYPASS_SRC] = imx_clk_mux("pll2_bypass_src", base + 0x30, 14, 2, pll_bypass_src_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_bypass_src_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL3_BYPASS_SRC] = imx_clk_mux("pll3_bypass_src", base + 0x10, 14, 2, pll_bypass_src_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_bypass_src_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL4_BYPASS_SRC] = imx_clk_mux("pll4_bypass_src", base + 0x70, 14, 2, pll_bypass_src_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_bypass_src_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL5_BYPASS_SRC] = imx_clk_mux("pll5_bypass_src", base + 0xa0, 14, 2, pll_bypass_src_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_bypass_src_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL6_BYPASS_SRC] = imx_clk_mux("pll6_bypass_src", base + 0xe0, 14, 2, pll_bypass_src_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_bypass_src_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL7_BYPASS_SRC] = imx_clk_mux("pll7_bypass_src", base + 0x20, 14, 2, pll_bypass_src_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_bypass_src_sels)); /* type name parent_name base div_mask */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL1] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_SYS, "pll1", "pll1_bypass_src", base + 0x00, 0x7f); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_GENERIC, "pll2", "pll2_bypass_src", base + 0x30, 0x1); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_USB, "pll3", "pll3_bypass_src", base + 0x10, 0x3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL4] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_AV, "pll4", "pll4_bypass_src", base + 0x70, 0x7f); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL5] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_AV, "pll5", "pll5_bypass_src", base + 0xa0, 0x7f); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL6] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_ENET, "pll6", "pll6_bypass_src", base + 0xe0, 0x3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL7] = imx_clk_pllv3(IMX_PLLV3_USB, "pll7", "pll7_bypass_src", base + 0x20, 0x3); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL1_BYPASS] = imx_clk_mux_flags("pll1_bypass", base + 0x00, 16, 1, pll1_bypass_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll1_bypass_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL2_BYPASS] = imx_clk_mux_flags("pll2_bypass", base + 0x30, 16, 1, pll2_bypass_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll2_bypass_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL3_BYPASS] = imx_clk_mux_flags("pll3_bypass", base + 0x10, 16, 1, pll3_bypass_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll3_bypass_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL4_BYPASS] = imx_clk_mux_flags("pll4_bypass", base + 0x70, 16, 1, pll4_bypass_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll4_bypass_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL5_BYPASS] = imx_clk_mux_flags("pll5_bypass", base + 0xa0, 16, 1, pll5_bypass_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll5_bypass_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL6_BYPASS] = imx_clk_mux_flags("pll6_bypass", base + 0xe0, 16, 1, pll6_bypass_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll6_bypass_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_PLL7_BYPASS] = imx_clk_mux_flags("pll7_bypass", base + 0x20, 16, 1, pll7_bypass_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll7_bypass_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); /* Do not bypass PLLs initially */ imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_PLL1_BYPASS], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL1]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_PLL2_BYPASS], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_PLL3_BYPASS], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_PLL4_BYPASS], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL4]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_PLL5_BYPASS], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL5]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_PLL6_BYPASS], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL6]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_PLL7_BYPASS], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL7]); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL1_SYS] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("pll1_sys", "pll1_bypass", 1, 1); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_BUS] = imx_clk_gate("pll2_bus", "pll2_bypass", base + 0x30, 13); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_USB_OTG] = imx_clk_gate("pll3_usb_otg", "pll3_bypass", base + 0x10, 13); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL4_AUDIO] = imx_clk_gate("pll4_audio", "pll4_bypass", base + 0x70, 13); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL5_VIDEO] = imx_clk_gate("pll5_video", "pll5_bypass", base + 0xa0, 13); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL6_ENET] = imx_clk_gate("pll6_enet", "pll6_bypass", base + 0xe0, 13); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL7_USB_HOST] = imx_clk_gate("pll7_usb_host", "pll7_bypass", base + 0x20, 13); /* * Bit 20 is the reserved and read-only bit, we do this only for: * - Do nothing for usbphy clk_enable/disable * - Keep refcount when do usbphy clk_enable/disable, in that case, * the clk framework may need to enable/disable usbphy's parent */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USBPHY1] = imx_clk_gate("usbphy1", "pll3_usb_otg", base + 0x10, 20); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USBPHY2] = imx_clk_gate("usbphy2", "pll7_usb_host", base + 0x20, 20); /* * usbphy*_gate needs to be on after system boots up, and software * never needs to control it anymore. */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USBPHY1_GATE] = imx_clk_gate("usbphy1_gate", "dummy", base + 0x10, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USBPHY2_GATE] = imx_clk_gate("usbphy2_gate", "dummy", base + 0x20, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SATA_REF] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("sata_ref", "pll6_enet", 1, 5); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PCIE_REF] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("pcie_ref", "pll6_enet", 1, 4); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SATA_REF_100M] = imx_clk_gate("sata_ref_100m", "sata_ref", base + 0xe0, 20); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PCIE_REF_125M] = imx_clk_gate("pcie_ref_125m", "pcie_ref", base + 0xe0, 19); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENET_REF] = clk_register_divider_table(NULL, "enet_ref", "pll6_enet", 0, base + 0xe0, 0, 2, 0, clk_enet_ref_table, &imx_ccm_lock); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LVDS1_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("lvds1_sel", base + 0x160, 0, 5, lvds_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(lvds_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LVDS2_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("lvds2_sel", base + 0x160, 5, 5, lvds_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(lvds_sels)); /* * lvds1_gate and lvds2_gate are pseudo-gates. Both can be * independently configured as clock inputs or outputs. We treat * the "output_enable" bit as a gate, even though it's really just * enabling clock output. */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LVDS1_GATE] = imx_clk_gate_exclusive("lvds1_gate", "lvds1_sel", base + 0x160, 10, BIT(12)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LVDS2_GATE] = imx_clk_gate_exclusive("lvds2_gate", "lvds2_sel", base + 0x160, 11, BIT(13)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LVDS1_IN] = imx_clk_gate_exclusive("lvds1_in", "anaclk1", base + 0x160, 12, BIT(10)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LVDS2_IN] = imx_clk_gate_exclusive("lvds2_in", "anaclk2", base + 0x160, 13, BIT(11)); /* name parent_name reg idx */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD0_352M] = imx_clk_pfd("pll2_pfd0_352m", "pll2_bus", base + 0x100, 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD1_594M] = imx_clk_pfd("pll2_pfd1_594m", "pll2_bus", base + 0x100, 1); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD2_396M] = imx_clk_pfd("pll2_pfd2_396m", "pll2_bus", base + 0x100, 2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_PFD0_720M] = imx_clk_pfd("pll3_pfd0_720m", "pll3_usb_otg", base + 0xf0, 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_PFD1_540M] = imx_clk_pfd("pll3_pfd1_540m", "pll3_usb_otg", base + 0xf0, 1); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_PFD2_508M] = imx_clk_pfd("pll3_pfd2_508m", "pll3_usb_otg", base + 0xf0, 2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_PFD3_454M] = imx_clk_pfd("pll3_pfd3_454m", "pll3_usb_otg", base + 0xf0, 3); /* name parent_name mult div */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_198M] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("pll2_198m", "pll2_pfd2_396m", 1, 2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_120M] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("pll3_120m", "pll3_usb_otg", 1, 4); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_80M] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("pll3_80m", "pll3_usb_otg", 1, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_60M] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("pll3_60m", "pll3_usb_otg", 1, 8); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_TWD] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("twd", "arm", 1, 2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_VIDEO_27M] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("video_27m", "pll3_pfd1_540m", 1, 20); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPT_3M] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("gpt_3m", "osc", 1, 8); if (cpu_is_imx6dl()) { clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_AXI] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("gpu2d_axi", "mmdc_ch0_axi", 1, 1); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_AXI] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("gpu3d_axi", "mmdc_ch0_axi", 1, 1); } clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL4_POST_DIV] = clk_register_divider_table(NULL, "pll4_post_div", "pll4_audio", CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT | CLK_SET_RATE_GATE, base + 0x70, 19, 2, 0, post_div_table, &imx_ccm_lock); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL4_AUDIO_DIV] = clk_register_divider(NULL, "pll4_audio_div", "pll4_post_div", CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT | CLK_SET_RATE_GATE, base + 0x170, 15, 1, 0, &imx_ccm_lock); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL5_POST_DIV] = clk_register_divider_table(NULL, "pll5_post_div", "pll5_video", CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT | CLK_SET_RATE_GATE, base + 0xa0, 19, 2, 0, post_div_table, &imx_ccm_lock); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL5_VIDEO_DIV] = clk_register_divider_table(NULL, "pll5_video_div", "pll5_post_div", CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT | CLK_SET_RATE_GATE, base + 0x170, 30, 2, 0, video_div_table, &imx_ccm_lock); np = ccm_node; base = of_iomap(np, 0); WARN_ON(!base); imx6q_pm_set_ccm_base(base); /* name reg shift width parent_names num_parents */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_STEP] = imx_clk_mux("step", base + 0xc, 8, 1, step_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(step_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL1_SW] = imx_clk_mux_glitchless("pll1_sw", base + 0xc, 2, 1, pll1_sw_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pll1_sw_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PERIPH_PRE] = imx_clk_mux_bus("periph_pre", base + 0x18, 18, 2, periph_pre_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(periph_pre_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PERIPH2_PRE] = imx_clk_mux("periph2_pre", base + 0x18, 21, 2, periph_pre_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(periph_pre_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PERIPH_CLK2_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_bus("periph_clk2_sel", base + 0x18, 12, 2, periph_clk2_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(periph_clk2_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PERIPH2_CLK2_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("periph2_clk2_sel", base + 0x18, 20, 1, periph2_clk2_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(periph2_clk2_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_AXI_ALT_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("axi_alt_sel", base + 0x14, 7, 1, axi_alt_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(axi_alt_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_AXI_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_glitchless("axi_sel", base + 0x14, 6, 1, axi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(axi_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ESAI_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("esai_sel", base + 0x20, 19, 2, audio_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(audio_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ASRC_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("asrc_sel", base + 0x30, 7, 2, audio_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(audio_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SPDIF_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("spdif_sel", base + 0x30, 20, 2, audio_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(audio_sels)); if (cpu_is_imx6q()) { clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_AXI] = imx_clk_mux("gpu2d_axi", base + 0x18, 0, 1, gpu_axi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(gpu_axi_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_AXI] = imx_clk_mux("gpu3d_axi", base + 0x18, 1, 1, gpu_axi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(gpu_axi_sels)); } clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_CORE_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("gpu2d_core_sel", base + 0x18, 16, 2, gpu2d_core_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(gpu2d_core_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_CORE_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("gpu3d_core_sel", base + 0x18, 4, 2, gpu3d_core_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(gpu3d_core_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_SHADER_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("gpu3d_shader_sel", base + 0x18, 8, 2, gpu3d_shader_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(gpu3d_shader_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("ipu1_sel", base + 0x3c, 9, 2, ipu_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("ipu2_sel", base + 0x3c, 14, 2, ipu_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI0_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ldb_di0_sel", base + 0x2c, 9, 3, ldb_di_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ldb_di_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI1_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ldb_di1_sel", base + 0x2c, 12, 3, ldb_di_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ldb_di_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI0_DIV_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ldb_di0_div_sel", base + 0x20, 10, 1, ldb_di0_div_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ldb_di0_div_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI1_DIV_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ldb_di1_div_sel", base + 0x20, 11, 1, ldb_di1_div_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ldb_di1_div_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI0_PRE_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ipu1_di0_pre_sel", base + 0x34, 6, 3, ipu_di_pre_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu_di_pre_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI1_PRE_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ipu1_di1_pre_sel", base + 0x34, 15, 3, ipu_di_pre_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu_di_pre_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI0_PRE_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ipu2_di0_pre_sel", base + 0x38, 6, 3, ipu_di_pre_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu_di_pre_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI1_PRE_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ipu2_di1_pre_sel", base + 0x38, 15, 3, ipu_di_pre_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu_di_pre_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI0_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ipu1_di0_sel", base + 0x34, 0, 3, ipu1_di0_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu1_di0_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI1_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ipu1_di1_sel", base + 0x34, 9, 3, ipu1_di1_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu1_di1_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI0_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ipu2_di0_sel", base + 0x38, 0, 3, ipu2_di0_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu2_di0_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI1_SEL] = imx_clk_mux_flags("ipu2_di1_sel", base + 0x38, 9, 3, ipu2_di1_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ipu2_di1_sels), CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_HSI_TX_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("hsi_tx_sel", base + 0x30, 28, 1, hsi_tx_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(hsi_tx_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PCIE_AXI_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("pcie_axi_sel", base + 0x18, 10, 1, pcie_axi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(pcie_axi_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI1_SEL] = imx_clk_fixup_mux("ssi1_sel", base + 0x1c, 10, 2, ssi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ssi_sels), imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI2_SEL] = imx_clk_fixup_mux("ssi2_sel", base + 0x1c, 12, 2, ssi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ssi_sels), imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI3_SEL] = imx_clk_fixup_mux("ssi3_sel", base + 0x1c, 14, 2, ssi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(ssi_sels), imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC1_SEL] = imx_clk_fixup_mux("usdhc1_sel", base + 0x1c, 16, 1, usdhc_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(usdhc_sels), imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC2_SEL] = imx_clk_fixup_mux("usdhc2_sel", base + 0x1c, 17, 1, usdhc_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(usdhc_sels), imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC3_SEL] = imx_clk_fixup_mux("usdhc3_sel", base + 0x1c, 18, 1, usdhc_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(usdhc_sels), imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC4_SEL] = imx_clk_fixup_mux("usdhc4_sel", base + 0x1c, 19, 1, usdhc_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(usdhc_sels), imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENFC_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("enfc_sel", base + 0x2c, 16, 2, enfc_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(enfc_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_EMI_SEL] = imx_clk_fixup_mux("emi_sel", base + 0x1c, 27, 2, emi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(emi_sels), imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_EMI_SLOW_SEL] = imx_clk_fixup_mux("emi_slow_sel", base + 0x1c, 29, 2, emi_slow_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(emi_slow_sels), imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_VDO_AXI_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("vdo_axi_sel", base + 0x18, 11, 1, vdo_axi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(vdo_axi_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_VPU_AXI_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("vpu_axi_sel", base + 0x18, 14, 2, vpu_axi_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(vpu_axi_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO1_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("cko1_sel", base + 0x60, 0, 4, cko1_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(cko1_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO2_SEL] = imx_clk_mux("cko2_sel", base + 0x60, 16, 5, cko2_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(cko2_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO] = imx_clk_mux("cko", base + 0x60, 8, 1, cko_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(cko_sels)); /* name reg shift width busy: reg, shift parent_names num_parents */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PERIPH] = imx_clk_busy_mux("periph", base + 0x14, 25, 1, base + 0x48, 5, periph_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(periph_sels)); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PERIPH2] = imx_clk_busy_mux("periph2", base + 0x14, 26, 1, base + 0x48, 3, periph2_sels, ARRAY_SIZE(periph2_sels)); /* name parent_name reg shift width */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PERIPH_CLK2] = imx_clk_divider("periph_clk2", "periph_clk2_sel", base + 0x14, 27, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PERIPH2_CLK2] = imx_clk_divider("periph2_clk2", "periph2_clk2_sel", base + 0x14, 0, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPG] = imx_clk_divider("ipg", "ahb", base + 0x14, 8, 2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPG_PER] = imx_clk_fixup_divider("ipg_per", "ipg", base + 0x1c, 0, 6, imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ESAI_PRED] = imx_clk_divider("esai_pred", "esai_sel", base + 0x28, 9, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ESAI_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("esai_podf", "esai_pred", base + 0x28, 25, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ASRC_PRED] = imx_clk_divider("asrc_pred", "asrc_sel", base + 0x30, 12, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ASRC_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("asrc_podf", "asrc_pred", base + 0x30, 9, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SPDIF_PRED] = imx_clk_divider("spdif_pred", "spdif_sel", base + 0x30, 25, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SPDIF_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("spdif_podf", "spdif_pred", base + 0x30, 22, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CAN_ROOT] = imx_clk_divider("can_root", "pll3_60m", base + 0x20, 2, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ECSPI_ROOT] = imx_clk_divider("ecspi_root", "pll3_60m", base + 0x38, 19, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_CORE_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("gpu2d_core_podf", "gpu2d_core_sel", base + 0x18, 23, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_CORE_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("gpu3d_core_podf", "gpu3d_core_sel", base + 0x18, 26, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_SHADER] = imx_clk_divider("gpu3d_shader", "gpu3d_shader_sel", base + 0x18, 29, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("ipu1_podf", "ipu1_sel", base + 0x3c, 11, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("ipu2_podf", "ipu2_sel", base + 0x3c, 16, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI0_DIV_3_5] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("ldb_di0_div_3_5", "ldb_di0_sel", 2, 7); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI0_DIV_7] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("ldb_di0_div_7", "ldb_di0_sel", 1, 7); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI1_DIV_3_5] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("ldb_di1_div_3_5", "ldb_di1_sel", 2, 7); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI1_DIV_7] = imx_clk_fixed_factor("ldb_di1_div_7", "ldb_di1_sel", 1, 7); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI0_PRE] = imx_clk_divider("ipu1_di0_pre", "ipu1_di0_pre_sel", base + 0x34, 3, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI1_PRE] = imx_clk_divider("ipu1_di1_pre", "ipu1_di1_pre_sel", base + 0x34, 12, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI0_PRE] = imx_clk_divider("ipu2_di0_pre", "ipu2_di0_pre_sel", base + 0x38, 3, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI1_PRE] = imx_clk_divider("ipu2_di1_pre", "ipu2_di1_pre_sel", base + 0x38, 12, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_HSI_TX_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("hsi_tx_podf", "hsi_tx_sel", base + 0x30, 29, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI1_PRED] = imx_clk_divider("ssi1_pred", "ssi1_sel", base + 0x28, 6, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI1_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("ssi1_podf", "ssi1_pred", base + 0x28, 0, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI2_PRED] = imx_clk_divider("ssi2_pred", "ssi2_sel", base + 0x2c, 6, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI2_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("ssi2_podf", "ssi2_pred", base + 0x2c, 0, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI3_PRED] = imx_clk_divider("ssi3_pred", "ssi3_sel", base + 0x28, 22, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI3_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("ssi3_podf", "ssi3_pred", base + 0x28, 16, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_UART_SERIAL_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("uart_serial_podf", "pll3_80m", base + 0x24, 0, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC1_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("usdhc1_podf", "usdhc1_sel", base + 0x24, 11, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC2_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("usdhc2_podf", "usdhc2_sel", base + 0x24, 16, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC3_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("usdhc3_podf", "usdhc3_sel", base + 0x24, 19, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC4_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("usdhc4_podf", "usdhc4_sel", base + 0x24, 22, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENFC_PRED] = imx_clk_divider("enfc_pred", "enfc_sel", base + 0x2c, 18, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENFC_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("enfc_podf", "enfc_pred", base + 0x2c, 21, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_EMI_PODF] = imx_clk_fixup_divider("emi_podf", "emi_sel", base + 0x1c, 20, 3, imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_EMI_SLOW_PODF] = imx_clk_fixup_divider("emi_slow_podf", "emi_slow_sel", base + 0x1c, 23, 3, imx_cscmr1_fixup); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_VPU_AXI_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("vpu_axi_podf", "vpu_axi_sel", base + 0x24, 25, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO1_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("cko1_podf", "cko1_sel", base + 0x60, 4, 3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO2_PODF] = imx_clk_divider("cko2_podf", "cko2_sel", base + 0x60, 21, 3); /* name parent_name reg shift width busy: reg, shift */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_AXI] = imx_clk_busy_divider("axi", "axi_sel", base + 0x14, 16, 3, base + 0x48, 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_MMDC_CH0_AXI] = imx_clk_busy_divider("mmdc_ch0_axi", "periph", base + 0x14, 19, 3, base + 0x48, 4); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_MMDC_CH1_AXI] = imx_clk_busy_divider("mmdc_ch1_axi", "periph2", base + 0x14, 3, 3, base + 0x48, 2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ARM] = imx_clk_busy_divider("arm", "pll1_sw", base + 0x10, 0, 3, base + 0x48, 16); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_AHB] = imx_clk_busy_divider("ahb", "periph", base + 0x14, 10, 3, base + 0x48, 1); /* name parent_name reg shift */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_APBH_DMA] = imx_clk_gate2("apbh_dma", "usdhc3", base + 0x68, 4); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ASRC] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("asrc", "asrc_podf", base + 0x68, 6, &share_count_asrc); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ASRC_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("asrc_ipg", "ahb", base + 0x68, 6, &share_count_asrc); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ASRC_MEM] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("asrc_mem", "ahb", base + 0x68, 6, &share_count_asrc); clk[IMX6QDL_CAAM_MEM] = imx_clk_gate2("caam_mem", "ahb", base + 0x68, 8); clk[IMX6QDL_CAAM_ACLK] = imx_clk_gate2("caam_aclk", "ahb", base + 0x68, 10); clk[IMX6QDL_CAAM_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2("caam_ipg", "ipg", base + 0x68, 12); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CAN1_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2("can1_ipg", "ipg", base + 0x68, 14); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CAN1_SERIAL] = imx_clk_gate2("can1_serial", "can_root", base + 0x68, 16); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CAN2_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2("can2_ipg", "ipg", base + 0x68, 18); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CAN2_SERIAL] = imx_clk_gate2("can2_serial", "can_root", base + 0x68, 20); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_DCIC1] = imx_clk_gate2("dcic1", "ipu1_podf", base + 0x68, 24); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_DCIC2] = imx_clk_gate2("dcic2", "ipu2_podf", base + 0x68, 26); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ECSPI1] = imx_clk_gate2("ecspi1", "ecspi_root", base + 0x6c, 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ECSPI2] = imx_clk_gate2("ecspi2", "ecspi_root", base + 0x6c, 2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ECSPI3] = imx_clk_gate2("ecspi3", "ecspi_root", base + 0x6c, 4); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ECSPI4] = imx_clk_gate2("ecspi4", "ecspi_root", base + 0x6c, 6); if (cpu_is_imx6dl()) clk[IMX6DL_CLK_I2C4] = imx_clk_gate2("i2c4", "ipg_per", base + 0x6c, 8); else clk[IMX6Q_CLK_ECSPI5] = imx_clk_gate2("ecspi5", "ecspi_root", base + 0x6c, 8); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENET] = imx_clk_gate2("enet", "ipg", base + 0x6c, 10); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ESAI_EXTAL] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("esai_extal", "esai_podf", base + 0x6c, 16, &share_count_esai); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ESAI_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("esai_ipg", "ahb", base + 0x6c, 16, &share_count_esai); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ESAI_MEM] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("esai_mem", "ahb", base + 0x6c, 16, &share_count_esai); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPT_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2("gpt_ipg", "ipg", base + 0x6c, 20); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPT_IPG_PER] = imx_clk_gate2("gpt_ipg_per", "ipg_per", base + 0x6c, 22); if (cpu_is_imx6dl()) /* * The multiplexer and divider of imx6q clock gpu3d_shader get * redefined/reused as gpu2d_core_sel and gpu2d_core_podf on imx6dl. */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_CORE] = imx_clk_gate2("gpu2d_core", "gpu3d_shader", base + 0x6c, 24); else clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_CORE] = imx_clk_gate2("gpu2d_core", "gpu2d_core_podf", base + 0x6c, 24); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_CORE] = imx_clk_gate2("gpu3d_core", "gpu3d_core_podf", base + 0x6c, 26); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_HDMI_IAHB] = imx_clk_gate2("hdmi_iahb", "ahb", base + 0x70, 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_HDMI_ISFR] = imx_clk_gate2("hdmi_isfr", "pll3_pfd1_540m", base + 0x70, 4); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_I2C1] = imx_clk_gate2("i2c1", "ipg_per", base + 0x70, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_I2C2] = imx_clk_gate2("i2c2", "ipg_per", base + 0x70, 8); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_I2C3] = imx_clk_gate2("i2c3", "ipg_per", base + 0x70, 10); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IIM] = imx_clk_gate2("iim", "ipg", base + 0x70, 12); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENFC] = imx_clk_gate2("enfc", "enfc_podf", base + 0x70, 14); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_VDOA] = imx_clk_gate2("vdoa", "vdo_axi", base + 0x70, 26); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1] = imx_clk_gate2("ipu1", "ipu1_podf", base + 0x74, 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI0] = imx_clk_gate2("ipu1_di0", "ipu1_di0_sel", base + 0x74, 2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI1] = imx_clk_gate2("ipu1_di1", "ipu1_di1_sel", base + 0x74, 4); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2] = imx_clk_gate2("ipu2", "ipu2_podf", base + 0x74, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI0] = imx_clk_gate2("ipu2_di0", "ipu2_di0_sel", base + 0x74, 8); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI0] = imx_clk_gate2("ldb_di0", "ldb_di0_div_sel", base + 0x74, 12); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LDB_DI1] = imx_clk_gate2("ldb_di1", "ldb_di1_div_sel", base + 0x74, 14); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI1] = imx_clk_gate2("ipu2_di1", "ipu2_di1_sel", base + 0x74, 10); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_HSI_TX] = imx_clk_gate2("hsi_tx", "hsi_tx_podf", base + 0x74, 16); if (cpu_is_imx6dl()) /* * The multiplexer and divider of the imx6q clock gpu2d get * redefined/reused as mlb_sys_sel and mlb_sys_clk_podf on imx6dl. */ clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_MLB] = imx_clk_gate2("mlb", "gpu2d_core_podf", base + 0x74, 18); else clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_MLB] = imx_clk_gate2("mlb", "axi", base + 0x74, 18); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_OCRAM] = imx_clk_busy_gate("ocram", "ahb", base + 0x74, 28); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_OPENVG_AXI] = imx_clk_gate2("openvg_axi", "axi", base + 0x74, 30); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PCIE_AXI] = imx_clk_gate2("pcie_axi", "pcie_axi_sel", base + 0x78, 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PER1_BCH] = imx_clk_gate2("per1_bch", "usdhc3", base + 0x78, 12); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PWM1] = imx_clk_gate2("pwm1", "ipg_per", base + 0x78, 16); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PWM2] = imx_clk_gate2("pwm2", "ipg_per", base + 0x78, 18); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PWM3] = imx_clk_gate2("pwm3", "ipg_per", base + 0x78, 20); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PWM4] = imx_clk_gate2("pwm4", "ipg_per", base + 0x78, 22); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPMI_BCH_APB] = imx_clk_gate2("gpmi_bch_apb", "usdhc3", base + 0x78, 24); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPMI_BCH] = imx_clk_gate2("gpmi_bch", "usdhc4", base + 0x78, 26); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPMI_IO] = imx_clk_gate2("gpmi_io", "enfc", base + 0x78, 28); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPMI_APB] = imx_clk_gate2("gpmi_apb", "usdhc3", base + 0x78, 30); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ROM] = imx_clk_gate2("rom", "ahb", base + 0x7c, 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SATA] = imx_clk_gate2("sata", "ipg", base + 0x7c, 4); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SDMA] = imx_clk_gate2("sdma", "ahb", base + 0x7c, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SPBA] = imx_clk_gate2("spba", "ipg", base + 0x7c, 12); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SPDIF] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("spdif", "spdif_podf", base + 0x7c, 14, &share_count_spdif); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SPDIF_GCLK] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("spdif_gclk", "ipg", base + 0x7c, 14, &share_count_spdif); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI1_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("ssi1_ipg", "ipg", base + 0x7c, 18, &share_count_ssi1); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI2_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("ssi2_ipg", "ipg", base + 0x7c, 20, &share_count_ssi2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI3_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("ssi3_ipg", "ipg", base + 0x7c, 22, &share_count_ssi3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI1] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("ssi1", "ssi1_podf", base + 0x7c, 18, &share_count_ssi1); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI2] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("ssi2", "ssi2_podf", base + 0x7c, 20, &share_count_ssi2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI3] = imx_clk_gate2_shared("ssi3", "ssi3_podf", base + 0x7c, 22, &share_count_ssi3); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_UART_IPG] = imx_clk_gate2("uart_ipg", "ipg", base + 0x7c, 24); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_UART_SERIAL] = imx_clk_gate2("uart_serial", "uart_serial_podf", base + 0x7c, 26); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USBOH3] = imx_clk_gate2("usboh3", "ipg", base + 0x80, 0); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC1] = imx_clk_gate2("usdhc1", "usdhc1_podf", base + 0x80, 2); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC2] = imx_clk_gate2("usdhc2", "usdhc2_podf", base + 0x80, 4); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC3] = imx_clk_gate2("usdhc3", "usdhc3_podf", base + 0x80, 6); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USDHC4] = imx_clk_gate2("usdhc4", "usdhc4_podf", base + 0x80, 8); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_EIM_SLOW] = imx_clk_gate2("eim_slow", "emi_slow_podf", base + 0x80, 10); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_VDO_AXI] = imx_clk_gate2("vdo_axi", "vdo_axi_sel", base + 0x80, 12); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_VPU_AXI] = imx_clk_gate2("vpu_axi", "vpu_axi_podf", base + 0x80, 14); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO1] = imx_clk_gate("cko1", "cko1_podf", base + 0x60, 7); clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO2] = imx_clk_gate("cko2", "cko2_podf", base + 0x60, 24); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clk); i++) if (IS_ERR(clk[i])) pr_err("i.MX6q clk %d: register failed with %ld\n", i, PTR_ERR(clk[i])); clk_data.clks = clk; clk_data.clk_num = ARRAY_SIZE(clk); of_clk_add_provider(np, of_clk_src_onecell_get, &clk_data); clk_register_clkdev(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPT_IPG], "ipg", "imx-gpt.0"); clk_register_clkdev(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPT_IPG_PER], "per", "imx-gpt.0"); clk_register_clkdev(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPT_3M], "gpt_3m", "imx-gpt.0"); clk_register_clkdev(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENET_REF], "enet_ref", NULL); /* ipu clock initialization */ imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI0_PRE_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL5_VIDEO_DIV]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI1_PRE_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL5_VIDEO_DIV]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI0_PRE_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL5_VIDEO_DIV]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI1_PRE_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL5_VIDEO_DIV]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI0_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI0_PRE]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI1_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_DI1_PRE]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI0_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI0_PRE]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI1_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_DI1_PRE]); if (cpu_is_imx6dl()) { imx_clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_PFD1_540M], 540000000); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_PFD1_540M]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_AXI_ALT_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_PFD1_540M]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_AXI_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_AXI_ALT_SEL]); /* set epdc/pxp axi clock to 200Mhz */ imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD2_396M]); imx_clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2], 200000000); } else if (cpu_is_imx6q()) { imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU1_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_MMDC_CH0_AXI]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_IPU2_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_MMDC_CH0_AXI]); } /* * The gpmi needs 100MHz frequency in the EDO/Sync mode, * We can not get the 100MHz from the pll2_pfd0_352m. * So choose pll2_pfd2_396m as enfc_sel's parent. */ imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENFC_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD2_396M]); /* gpu clock initilazation */ /* * On mx6dl, 2d core clock sources(sel, podf) is from 3d * shader core clock, but 3d shader clock multiplexer of * mx6dl is different. For instance the equivalent of * pll2_pfd_594M on mx6q is pll2_pfd_528M on mx6dl. * Make a note here. */ imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_SHADER_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD1_594M]); if (cpu_is_imx6dl()) { imx_clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_SHADER], 528000000); /* for mx6dl, change gpu3d_core parent to 594_PFD*/ imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_CORE_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD1_594M]); imx_clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_CORE], 528000000); /* for mx6dl, change gpu2d_core parent to 594_PFD*/ imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_CORE_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD1_594M]); imx_clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_CORE], 528000000); } else if (cpu_is_imx6q()) { imx_clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_SHADER], 594000000); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_CORE_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_MMDC_CH0_AXI]); imx_clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU3D_CORE], 528000000); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_CORE_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_USB_OTG]); imx_clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_GPU2D_CORE], 480000000); } /* * Let's initially set up CLKO with OSC24M, since this configuration * is widely used by imx6q board designs to clock audio codec. */ imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO2_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_OSC]); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_CKO2]); /* Audio-related clocks configuration */ imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SPDIF_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL3_PFD3_454M]); /* All existing boards with PCIe use LVDS1 */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6)) imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_LVDS1_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_SATA_REF]); /* * Enable clocks only after both parent and rate are all initialized * as needed */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clks_init_on); i++) imx_clk_prepare_enable(clk[clks_init_on[i]]); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_MXS_PHY)) { imx_clk_prepare_enable(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USBPHY1_GATE]); imx_clk_prepare_enable(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_USBPHY2_GATE]); } if (of_machine_is_compatible("myzr,myimx6ek200-6q") || of_machine_is_compatible("myzr,myimx6ek200-6u")) { clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENET_REF], 50000000); } else { /*Set enet_ref clock to 125M to supply for RGMII tx_clk */ clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_ENET_REF], 125000000); } #ifdef CONFIG_MX6_VPU_352M /* * If VPU 352M is enabled, then PLL2_PDF2 need to be * set to 352M, cpufreq will be disabled as VDDSOC/PU * need to be at highest voltage, scaling cpu freq is * not saving any power, and busfreq will be also disabled * as the PLL2_PFD2 is not at default freq, in a word, * all modules that sourceing clk from PLL2_PFD2 will * be impacted. */ imx_clk_set_rate(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD2_396M], 352000000); imx_clk_set_parent(clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_VPU_AXI_SEL], clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_PLL2_PFD2_396M]); pr_info("VPU 352M is enabled!\n"); #endif /* Set initial power mode */ imx6q_set_lpm(WAIT_CLOCKED); mxc_timer_init_dt(of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,imx6q-gpt")); }
初始化函数中其实就是利用clk framework提供给clock driver注册接口的api来注册clk设备。
其中最基本clock driver注册接口api：
struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw); struct clk *__clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw); void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk);
还有Clk framework为了简化clk设备的开发，也按照clk的不同特性实现了几个clk driver注册接口：
struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate(struct device *dev, const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags, unsigned long fixed_rate); struct clk *clk_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags, void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx, u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock); struct clk *clk_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags, void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width, u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock); struct clk *clk_register_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name, const char **parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned long flags, void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width, u8 clk_mux_flags, spinlock_t *lock); struct clk *clk_register_fixed_factor(struct device *dev, const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags, unsigned int mult, unsigned int div); struct clk *clk_register_composite(struct device *dev, const char *name, const char **parent_names, int num_parents, struct clk_hw *mux_hw, const struct clk_ops *mux_ops, struct clk_hw *rate_hw, const struct clk_ops *rate_ops, struct clk_hw *gate_hw, const struct clk_ops *gate_ops, unsigned long flags);
在这里在mx6q_clocks_init初始化函数中，其实是nxp根据自己clk的特点再封装一次（调用以上的clock driver注册接口）
如：
clk[IMX6QDL_CLK_DUMMY] = imx_clk_fixed("dummy", 0); static inline struct clk *imx_clk_fixed(const char *name, int rate) { return clk_register_fixed_rate(NULL, name, NULL, CLK_IS_ROOT, rate); } struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate(struct device *dev, const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags, unsigned long fixed_rate) { return clk_register_fixed_rate_with_accuracy(dev, name, parent_name, flags, fixed_rate, 0); } struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate_with_accuracy(struct device *dev, const char *name, const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags, unsigned long fixed_rate, unsigned long fixed_accuracy) { struct clk_fixed_rate *fixed; struct clk *clk; struct clk_init_data init; /* allocate fixed-rate clock */ fixed = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_fixed_rate), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fixed) { pr_err("%s: could not allocate fixed clk\n", __func__); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } init.name = name; init.ops = &clk_fixed_rate_ops; init.flags = flags | CLK_IS_BASIC; init.parent_names = (parent_name ? &parent_name: NULL); init.num_parents = (parent_name ? 1 : 0); /* struct clk_fixed_rate assignments */ fixed->fixed_rate = fixed_rate; fixed->fixed_accuracy = fixed_accuracy; fixed->hw.init = &init; /* register the clock */ clk = clk_register(dev, &fixed->hw); if (IS_ERR(clk)) kfree(fixed); return clk; }
通过这个clk的初始化函数，平台的clk设备就注册到clk链表中去了，作为device driver（clock consumer）就可以利用以下api来获取对应的时钟clk
/*clock获取有关的API*/ struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id); struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id); void clk_put(struct clk *clk); void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk); struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id); struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index); struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name); struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec); /*clock控制有关的API*/ int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk) void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk) static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk) static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk) static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate) static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate) static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent) static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)