最近没事学习下wxpython，发现很少有关于页面切换的demo,这边分享下2中切换的方法。
第一种：利用wx.Notebook
第二种：利用Sizer布局实现(自己写的)，代码没有涉及到什么重构之类的优化,只是说下本人的思想方法，希望为博友提出建议。
第一次随笔，废话不多说直接上代码吧
第一种方法：
import
wx
class
Myframe(wx.Frame):
def
__init__(
self
):
wx.Frame.__init__(
self
,
None
,
-
1
)
nb
=
wx.Notebook(
self
)
pane1_1
=
wx.Panel(nb,
-
1
)
wx.StaticText(pane1_1, label
=
'i am pane1_1'
)
pane1_2
=
wx.Panel(nb,
-
1
)
wx.StaticText(pane1_2, label
=
'i am pane1_2'
)
pane1_3
=
wx.Panel(nb,
-
1
)
wx.StaticText(pane1_3, label
=
'i am pane1_3'
)
map
(nb.AddPage,[pane1_1,pane1_2,pane1_3],[
"pane1_1"
,
"pane1_2"
,
"pane1_3"
])
app
=
wx.PySimpleApp()
frame
=
Myframe()
frame.Show(
True
)
app.MainLoop()
第二种方法(利用Sizer):
#coding=utf-8
import wx
import wx.html
import os
from fun import login
text1='''
<html>
<head>
<title>Page title</title>
</head>
<body>
<p align="center" id="firstpara" style="color: crimson">
This is hello
</p>
</body>
</html>
'''
text2='''
<html>
<head>
<title>Page title</title>
</head>
<body>
<p align="center" id="firstpara" style="color: crimson">
This is the
</body>
</html>
'''
text3='''
<html>
<head>
<title>Page title</title>
</head>
<body>
<p align="center" id="firstpara" style="color: crimson">
This is world
</body>
</html>
'''
class Myframe(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self):
wx.Frame.__init__(self,None,-1)
self.all_SizerItem=[]
self.panel=wx.Panel(self,-1)#主panel
self.hox=wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)#垂直布局
self.create_button()#第一行button行
self.create_tap_item()#第二行item行
self.panel.SetSizer(self.hox)
self.hox.Layout()
self.create_Menu()
self.create_Toolbar()
def create_tap_item(self):
button_item=["hello","the","world"]
for i,each in enumerate(button_item):
child_panel = wx.Panel(self.panel, -1)#新建子panel
panel_child_hox=wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)
html = wx.html.HtmlWindow(child_panel)
if i==0:
text=text1
elif i==1:
text=text2
else:
text=text3
html.SetPage(text)
# html.SetBackgroundColour(wx.RED)
panel_child_hox.Add(html,1,wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL,0)
child_panel.SetSizer(panel_child_hox)
self.hox.Add(child_panel,1,wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL,20)#把item下的子panel添加Sizer
if i!=0:
self.hox.Hide(child_panel)#隐藏不是第一列的item
self.all_SizerItem.append((each,child_panel))#将所有的item下的子panel添加进列表
def create_button(self):
child_panel = wx.Panel(self.panel, -1)#创建一个子panel
self.hox_button = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL) # 按钮水平布局
button = wx.Button(child_panel, -1, "hello")
button1 = wx.Button(child_panel, -1, "the")
button2 = wx.Button(child_panel, -1, "world")
self.hox_button.Add(button, proportion=0, flag=wx.ALL, border=0)
self.hox_button.Add(button1, proportion=0, flag=wx.ALL, border=0)
self.hox_button.Add(button2, proportion=0, flag=wx.ALL, border=0)
child_panel.SetSizer(self.hox_button)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.Register)
self.hox.Add(child_panel,0,wx.EXPAND)#把新建的子panel添加Size
def create_Toolbar(self):
statusBar = self.CreateStatusBar()
toolbar = self.CreateToolBar()
add = toolbar.AddSimpleTool(wx.NewId(), wx.Bitmap("./pic/folder.png"), "New", "long help for 'New'")
edit = toolbar.AddSimpleTool(wx.NewId(), wx.Bitmap("./pic/folder.png"), "Edit", "long help for 'Edit'")
toolbar.Realize()
def create_Menu(self):
menuBar = wx.MenuBar()
menu1 = wx.Menu()
menuItem = menu1.Append(-1, "&Quit", "&Quit")
menuItem1 = menu1.Append(-1, "&Quit1", "&Quit1")
menuBar.Append(menu1, "&File")
self.SetMenuBar(menuBar)
def Register(self,event):
label=wx.FindWindowById(event.GetId()).GetLabelText()
for each,item in self.all_SizerItem:
if each!=label:
self.hox.Hide(item)#如果不是button label显示的item隐藏
else:
check_item=item
self.hox.Show(check_item)
self.panel.Layout()#重新布局
app=wx.PySimpleApp()
frame=Myframe()
frame.Show(True)
app.MainLoop()
