举例：
public class Employees {
private Integer employeeId;
private String firstName;
private String lastName;
private String email;
private String phoneNumber;
private Date hireDate;
private String jobId;
private BigDecimal salary;
private BigDecimal commissionPct;
private Integer managerId;
private Short departmentId;
}
接口：
public interface EmployeesMapper {
List<Employees> getEmployeesListParams(List<String> employeeIds);
List<Employees> getEmployeesArrayParams(String[] employeeIds);
List<Employees> getEmployeesMapParams(Map<String,Object> params);
}
XML：
<!--List:forech中的collection属性类型是List,collection的值必须是:list,item的值可以随意,Dao接口中参数名字随意 -->
<select id="getEmployeesListParams" resultType="Employees"> select * from EMPLOYEES e where e.EMPLOYEE_ID in <foreach collection="list" item="employeeId" index="index" open="(" close=")" separator=","> #{employeeId} </foreach> </select> <!--Array:forech中的collection属性类型是array,collection的值必须是:list,item的值可以随意,Dao接口中参数名字随意 --> <select id="getEmployeesArrayParams" resultType="Employees"> select * from EMPLOYEES e where e.EMPLOYEE_ID in <foreach collection="array" item="employeeId" index="index" open="(" close=")" separator=","> #{employeeId} </foreach> </select> <!--Map:不单单forech中的collection属性是map.key,其它所有属性都是map.key,比如下面的departmentId --> <select id="getEmployeesMapParams" resultType="Employees"> select * from EMPLOYEES e <where> <if test="departmentId!=null and departmentId!=''"> e.DEPARTMENT_ID=#{departmentId} </if> <if test="employeeIdsArray!=null and employeeIdsArray.length!=0"> AND e.EMPLOYEE_ID in <foreach collection="employeeIdsArray" item="employeeId" index="index" open="(" close=")" separator=","> #{employeeId} </foreach> </if> </where> </select>
- 如果传入的是单参数且参数类型是一个List的时候，collection属性值为list .
- 如果传入的是单参数且参数类型是一个array数组的时候，collection的属性值为array .
- 如果传入的参数是多个的时候，我们就需要把它们封装成一个Map了，当然单参数也可以封装成map，实际上如果你在传入参数的时候，在MyBatis里面也是会把它封装成一个Map的，map的key就是参数名，所以这个时候collection属性值就是传入的List或array对象在自己封装的map里面的key.