InfluxDb系列:几个关键概念(主要是和关系数据库做对比)


https://docs.influxdata.com/influxdb/v0.9/concepts/key_concepts/ 
#,measurement,就相当于关系数据库中的table,他就是tag,field,time的容器;
#,对于influxDb的measurement来说,field是必须的,并且不能根据field来排序;
#,Tag是可选的,tag可以用来做索引,tag是以字符串的形式存放的;
#,retention policy,保留策略,用于决定要保留多久的数据,保存几个备份,以及集群的策略等;
#,series, series  is the collection of data that share a retention policy, measurement, and tag set,
比如对于下面这个measurement,
name:  census
-————————————
time                                    location     scientist        butterflies     honeybees
2015-08-18T00:00:00Z   1                 langstroth    12                   23
2015-08-18T00:00:00Z   1                 perpetua      1                     30
2015-08-18T00:06:00Z   1                 langstroth    11                   28
2015-08-18T00:06:00Z     1                   perpetua       3                       28
2015-08-18T05:54:00Z   2                 langstroth    2                     11
2015-08-18T06:00:00Z   2                 langstroth    1                     10
2015-08-18T06:06:00Z   2                 perpetua      8                     23
2015-08-18T06:12:00Z   2                 perpetua      7                     22

他有下面这四个series
Arbitrary series number Retention policy Measurement Tag set
series 1 default census location = 1,scientist = langstroth
series 2 default census location = 2,scientist = langstroth
series 3 default census location = 1,scientist = perpetua
series 4 default census location = 2,scientist = perpetua

这个其实比较好理解,其实一个series就是一个测点,或者说一条曲线,那么retention policy, measurement, tagset就共同组成了一个定位测点序列的唯一标识。
Understanding the concept of a series is essential when designing your  schema  and when working with your data in InfluxDB.
#,point,就是某个series的同一个时刻的多个field的value,就组成了一个point;其实就是一般曲线上的一个点。
#,InfluxDb不需要做schema定义,这意味着你可以随意的添加 measurements, tags, and fields at any time,















免责声明!

本站转载的文章为个人学习借鉴使用,本站对版权不负任何法律责任。如果侵犯了您的隐私权益,请联系本站邮箱yoyou2525@163.com删除。



 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2018-2025 CODEPRJ.COM