Path Sum leetcode java


题目

Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.

For example:
Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,
              5
             / \
            4   8
           /   / \
          11  13  4
         /  \      \
        7    2      1

return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.

 

题解

还是对树的操作,递归的解法:

 1      public  boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root,  int sum) {
 2          if(root ==  null
 3              return  false;
 4         
 5         sum -= root.val;
 6          if(root.left ==  null && root.right== null)  
 7              return sum == 0;
 8          else 
 9              return hasPathSum(root.left,sum) || hasPathSum(root.right,sum);
10     }

 

非递归的解法(Reference:http://www.programcreek.com/2013/01/leetcode-path-sum/):

 

 1      public  boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root,  int sum) {
 2          if(root ==  nullreturn  false;
 3  
 4         LinkedList<TreeNode> nodes =  new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
 5         LinkedList<Integer> values =  new LinkedList<Integer>();
 6  
 7         nodes.add(root);
 8         values.add(root.val);
 9  
10          while(!nodes.isEmpty()){
11             TreeNode curr = nodes.poll();
12              int sumValue = values.poll();
13  
14              if(curr.left ==  null && curr.right ==  null && sumValue==sum){
15                  return  true;
16             }
17  
18              if(curr.left !=  null){
19                 nodes.add(curr.left);
20                 values.add(sumValue+curr.left.val);
21             }
22  
23              if(curr.right !=  null){
24                 nodes.add(curr.right);
25                 values.add(sumValue+curr.right.val);
26             }
27         }
28  
29          return  false;
30     }


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