最近习惯性访问N个Linux机器,在不同机器间跳来跳去,很是麻烦,最终,找到了sshfs,可以把远程目录直接映射到本地,无需修改远程机器的设置,仅要求有ssh连接的权限(ssh都没有的话,还能干啥?!~!)
官网地址: http://fuse.sourceforge.net/sshfs.html
安装:
#如果是ubuntu apt-get install sshfs #如果是Fedore yum install fuse-sshfs #如果是CentOS,貌似只能自己安装了 wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/fuse/sshfs-fuse/2.4/sshfs-fuse-2.4.tar.gz tar xvf sshfs-fuse-2.4.tar.gz cd sshfs-fuse-2.4./configure #如果缺glib2什么的,就自行装上 make install先看看选项:
general options:-o opt,[opt...] mount options -h --help print help -V --version print version SSHFS options:-p PORT equivalent to '-o port=PORT'-C equivalent to '-o compression=yes'#启用压缩,建议配上-F ssh_configfile specifies alternative ssh configuration file #使用非默认的ssh配置文件-1 equivalent to '-o ssh_protocol=1'#不要用啊-o reconnect reconnect to server #自动重连-o delay_connect delay connection to server -o sshfs_sync synchronous writes -o no_readahead synchronous reads (no speculative readahead)#提前预读-o sshfs_debug print some debugging information -o cache=BOOL enable caching {yes,no}(default: yes)#能缓存目录结构之类的信息-o cache_timeout=N sets timeout for caches in seconds (default:20)-o cache_X_timeout=N sets timeout for{stat,dir,link} cache -o workaround=LIST colon separated list of workarounds none no workarounds enabled all all workarounds enabled [no]rename fix renaming to existing file (default: off)[no]nodelaysrv set nodelay tcp flag in sshd (default: off)[no]truncate fix truncate for old servers (default: off)[no]buflimit fix buffer fillup bug in server (default: on)-o idmap=TYPE user/group ID mapping, possible types are:#文件权限uid/gid映射关系 none no translation of the ID space (default) user only translate UID of connecting user -o ssh_command=CMD execute CMD instead of 'ssh'-o ssh_protocol=N ssh protocol to use(default:2)#肯定要2的-o sftp_server=SERV path to sftp server or subsystem (default: sftp)-o directport=PORT directly connect to PORT bypassing ssh -o transform_symlinks transform absolute symlinks to relative -o follow_symlinks follow symlinks on the server -o no_check_root don't check for existence of 'dir' on server -o password_stdin read password from stdin (only for pam_mount) -o SSHOPT=VAL ssh options (see man ssh_config) Module options: [subdir] -o subdir=DIR prepend this directory to all paths (mandatory) -o [no]rellinks transform absolute symlinks to relative [iconv] #字符集转换,对我这种UTF8控,默认已经是最好的 -o from_code=CHARSET original encoding of file names (default: UTF-8) -o to_code=CHARSET new encoding of the file names (default: UTF-8)实际使用:
挂载(如果配上ssh key就可以完全自动化了): sshfs root@192.168.9.109:/opt /opt/s109 卸载: fusermount -u /opt/s109