设定supervisor配置文件
创建默认的配置文件
echo_supervisord_conf >/etc/supervisord.conf
vi /etc/supervisord.conf
取消以下的注释,并修改IP为0.0.0.0
[inet_http_server] ; inet (TCP) server disabled by default
port=0.0.0.0:9001 ; (ip_address:port specifier, *:port for all iface)
username=user ; (default is no username (open server))
password=123 ; (default is no password (open server))
在/etc/supervisor/supervisord,用vim打开这个文件,在配置文件的屁股后面加上以下这一段
[program:web] command=python /var/www/site/Serv.py 80%(process_num)02d process_name=%(program_name)s_%(process_num)02d umask=022 startsecs=0 stopwaitsecs=0 redirect_stderr=true stdout_logfile=/tmp/codoon.log numprocs=4 numprocs_start=1
这个配置会启动4个Tornado的服务进程分别监听 8001,8002,8003,8004 这四个端口
command这一行是要执行的命令,这里是用 python /var/www/site/Serv.py 端口号来启动Tornado的服务进程 80%(process_num)02d 的用途是通过进程编号来生成端口号。下面的process_name这个参数也会用到。这里要指定的文件名就是上一步我们创建那个Serv.py文件
process_name是进程的名字,由于这里要启动4个进程,所以要用process_num来区分
umask是程序执行的权限参数
startsecs这个参数是程序启动的等待时间
stopwaitsecs这个参数是程序停止的等待时间
redirect_stderr这个参数将错误流重定向到std的流输出,这样可以省去一个日志文件的配置,当然也可以不用这个参数分开配置日志文件
stdout_logfile 这个参数是STD流输出日志文件的路径,Tornado会输出所有的请求和错误信息,通过这个可以统一做日志处理,分隔什么的,在程序里就只需要print到std流就行了。
numprocs 这个参数指定了进程的数量,这里是4,表明要启动4个Tornado进程
numprocs_start 这个参数指定了进程号的起始编号,这里是1,这样前面的command和process_name里的%(process_num)02d部分就会在执行的时候被替换为01~05的字符串
配置修改完成后:wq保存退出,执行:
supervisorctl reload
重新加载配置后,这些进程就启动起来了
使用Nginx代理
首先找到你的站点配置文件,打开后,在头上增加upstream的内容
upstream frontends {
server 127.0.0.1:8001;
server 127.0.0.1:8002;
server 127.0.0.1:8003;
server 127.0.0.1:8004;
}
再替换location的内容
location / {
proxy_pass_header Server;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Scheme $scheme;
proxy_pass http://frontends;
proxy_next_upstream error;
}
设定supervisor启动文件
vi /etc/init.d/supervisord
#!/bin/bash # # supervisord This scripts turns supervisord on # # Author: Mike McGrath <mmcgrath@redhat.com> (based off yumupdatesd) # Jason Koppe <jkoppe@indeed.com> adjusted to read sysconfig, # use supervisord tools to start/stop, conditionally wait # for child processes to shutdown, and startup later # Mikhail Mingalev <mingalevme@gmail.com> Merged # redhat-init-jkoppe and redhat-sysconfig-jkoppe, and # made the script "simple customizable". # # chkconfig: 345 83 04 # # description: supervisor is a process control utility. It has a web based # xmlrpc interface as well as a few other nifty features. # Script was originally written by Jason Koppe <jkoppe@indeed.com>. # # source function library . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions set -a PREFIX=/usr SUPERVISORD=$PREFIX/bin/supervisord SUPERVISORCTL=$PREFIX/bin/supervisorctl PIDFILE=/var/run/supervisord.pid LOCKFILE=/var/lock/subsys/supervisord OPTIONS="-c /etc/supervisord.conf" # unset this variable if you don't care to wait for child processes to shutdown before removing the $LOCKFILE-lock WAIT_FOR_SUBPROCESSES=yes # remove this if you manage number of open files in some other fashion ulimit -n 96000 RETVAL=0 running_pid() { # Check if a given process pid's cmdline matches a given name pid=$1 name=$2 [ -z "$pid" ] && return 1 [ ! -d /proc/$pid ] && return 1 (cat /proc/$pid/cmdline | tr "\000" "\n"|grep -q $name) || return 1 return 0 } running() { # Check if the process is running looking at /proc # (works for all users) # No pidfile, probably no daemon present [ ! -f "$PIDFILE" ] && return 1 # Obtain the pid and check it against the binary name pid=`cat $PIDFILE` running_pid $pid $SUPERVISORD || return 1 return 0 } start() { echo "Starting supervisord: " if [ -e $PIDFILE ]; then echo "ALREADY STARTED" return 1 fi # start supervisord with options from sysconfig (stuff like -c) $SUPERVISORD $OPTIONS # show initial startup status $SUPERVISORCTL $OPTIONS status # only create the subsyslock if we created the PIDFILE [ -e $PIDFILE ] && touch $LOCKFILE } stop() { echo -n "Stopping supervisord: " $SUPERVISORCTL $OPTIONS shutdown if [ -n "$WAIT_FOR_SUBPROCESSES" ]; then echo "Waiting roughly 60 seconds for $PIDFILE to be removed after child processes exit" for sleep in 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 8 8 8 8 last; do if [ ! -e $PIDFILE ] ; then echo "Supervisord exited as expected in under $total_sleep seconds" break else if [[ $sleep -eq "last" ]] ; then echo "Supervisord still working on shutting down. We've waited roughly 60 seconds, we'll let it do its thing from here" return 1 else sleep $sleep total_sleep=$(( $total_sleep + $sleep )) fi fi done fi # always remove the subsys. We might have waited a while, but just remove it at this point. rm -f $LOCKFILE } restart() { stop start } case "$1" in start) start RETVAL=$? ;; stop) stop RETVAL=$? ;; restart|force-reload) restart RETVAL=$? ;; reload) $SUPERVISORCTL $OPTIONS reload RETVAL=$? ;; condrestart) [ -f $LOCKFILE ] && restart RETVAL=$? ;; status) $SUPERVISORCTL status if running ; then RETVAL=0 else RETVAL=1 fi ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload|force-reload|condrestart}" exit 1 esac exit $RETVAL